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    CITRIC ACID ESTERS AS BIOGENIC, REGENERATIVE FUELS AND HEATING MATERIALS
    62.
    发明申请
    CITRIC ACID ESTERS AS BIOGENIC, REGENERATIVE FUELS AND HEATING MATERIALS 审中-公开
    柠檬酸作为生物，再生燃料和加热材料

    公开(公告)号：US20110232170A1

    公开(公告)日：2011-09-29

    申请号：US13062610

    申请日：2010-03-23

    Applicant: Axel Ingendoh ,  Ulrich Maerz

    Inventor： Axel Ingendoh ,  Ulrich Maerz

    IPC: C10L1/19

    CPC classification number: C10L1/02 ,  C10L1/026 ,  C10L1/1905 ,  C10L9/10 ,  C10L10/02 ,  Y02E50/13

    Abstract: The invention describes citric acid esters as heating materials and fuels in stationary and mobile internal combustion engines and also in heating installations. Such propellants and fuels are characterized in particular by the fact that they burn completely without soot or with very little soot, therefore cause distinctly lower emissions of soot or fine dust than known fossil and regenerative fuels such as gasoline, diesel, kerosene, vegetable oils and biodiesel. Citric acid esters can be obtained completely from regenerative vegetable sources and are therefore CO2 neutral.

    Abstract translation: 本发明描述了柠檬酸酯作为固体和移动内燃机以及加热装置中的加热材料和燃料。 这种推进剂和燃料的特征特别在于它们完全燃烧而没有烟灰或非常少的烟灰，因此比已知的化石和再生燃料例如汽油，柴油，煤油，植物油和/或碳酸钙等明显降低烟尘或细粉尘的排放。 生物柴油 柠檬酸酯可以从再生植物来源完全获得，因此是中和的。

    Highly effective fuel additives for igniting internal combustion engines, diesel engines and jet propulsion engines
    63.
    发明授权
    Highly effective fuel additives for igniting internal combustion engines, diesel engines and jet propulsion engines 有权
    用于点燃内燃机，柴油发动机和喷气推进发动机的高效燃料添加剂

    公开(公告)号：US07828862B2

    公开(公告)日：2010-11-09

    申请号：US11932976

    申请日：2007-10-31

    Applicant: Wai Yin Leung

    Inventor： Wai Yin Leung

    IPC: C10L1/18

    CPC classification number: C10L1/14 ,  C10L1/1608 ,  C10L1/1616 ,  C10L1/1852 ,  C10L1/1857 ,  C10L1/1905 ,  C10L1/1985 ,  C10L10/00 ,  C10L10/02 ,  C10L10/10 ,  C10L10/12

    Abstract: The fuel additives of the present invention comprise essentially of about 10-50 weight % of terpene, 0-15 weight % of Alkylene Glycol Ether, and 40-80 weight % of 2-Propanone, 0-20 weight % of Dibasic Methyl Ester and 0-15 weight % of nonyl phenol ethoxylate and 0-15 weight % of mineral oil. This highly effective fuel additives can eliminate the formation of deposits and form air-borne micro-cluster molecules in internal combustion engines, particularly, in the fuel injection system and combustion chamber of such engines.

    Abstract translation: 本发明的燃料添加剂基本上包含约10-50重量％的萜烯，0-15重量％的亚烷基二醇醚和40-80重量％的2-丙酮，0-20重量％的二烷基甲酯和 0-15重量％的壬基酚乙氧基化物和0-15重量％的矿物油。 这种高效的燃料添加剂可以消除沉积物的形成并在内燃机中形成空气中的微簇分子，特别是在这种发动机的燃料喷射系统和燃烧室中。

    Liquid Fuels as Diesel Engine Fuel Mixture or Light Heating Oil
    66.
    发明申请
    Liquid Fuels as Diesel Engine Fuel Mixture or Light Heating Oil 审中-公开
    液体燃料作为柴油发动机燃料混合物或轻质加热油

    公开(公告)号：US20100083567A1

    公开(公告)日：2010-04-08

    申请号：US12519194

    申请日：2007-12-14

    Applicant: Helmut Körber ,  Friedemann Pieschel

    Inventor： Helmut Körber ,  Friedemann Pieschel

    IPC: C10L1/19

    CPC classification number: C10L1/026 ,  C10L1/1905 ,  C10L10/02 ,  Y02E50/13

    Abstract: Liquid fuels such as a diesel engine fuel mixture or a light heating oil have as a main component, a fossil diesel engine fuel and/or a biodiesel and/or a vegetable oil and additives. The object is to provide an alternative mixture component for diesel engine fuels or light heating oil which is suitable not only for fossil diesel engine fuels but also biodiesel or vegetable oil, which may be produced inexpensively and which meets the requirements as a pure bio propellant. It is proposed that diesel engine fuel mixture or light heating oil contains, as a mixture component, diethyl oxalate. The heating oil can be made of a mixture which originates from the refining of crude oil and is admixed with up to 25% by volume diethyl oxalate. In addition, for the heating oil, use can be made of a mixture which consists of vegetable oils and up to 50% by volume diethyl oxalate.

    Abstract translation: 诸如柴油发动机燃料混合物或轻质加热油的液体燃料作为主要成分，化石柴油发动机燃料和/或生物柴油和/或植物油和添加剂。 本发明的目的是提供一种用于柴油发动机燃料或轻质加热油的替代混合物组分，其不仅适用于化石柴油发动机燃料，而且适用于生物柴油或植物油，其可以廉价地生产并且满足作为纯生物推进剂的要求。 建议柴油机燃料混合物或轻质加热油作为混合物组分含有草酸二乙酯。 加热油可以由来自原油精制的混合物制成，并与高达25体积％的草酸二乙酯混合。 此外，对于加热油，可以使用由植物油和高达50体积％草酸二乙酯组成的混合物。

    MODIFIED EMULSIFIED FUEL OIL AND ITS PREPARATION METHOD
    68.
    发明申请
    MODIFIED EMULSIFIED FUEL OIL AND ITS PREPARATION METHOD 审中-公开
    改性燃料油及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号：US20090313885A1

    公开(公告)日：2009-12-24

    申请号：US11962417

    申请日：2007-12-21

    Applicant: Xianlun WANG

    Inventor： Xianlun WANG

    IPC: C10L1/32

    CPC classification number: C10L1/322 ,  C10L1/1291 ,  C10L1/1608 ,  C10L1/1616 ,  C10L1/1832 ,  C10L1/1905 ,  C10L1/1985 ,  C10L1/231 ,  C10L1/2381 ,  C10L1/328 ,  C10L2300/20

    Abstract: Taught is a modified emulsified fuel oil and its preparation method, prepared by mixing the below materials in weight percentage: heavy oil 40-50 wt %; softened water 10-25 wt %; emulsifier 0.1-0.5 wt %; light oil 5-30 wt %; modifier 1-15 wt %; and auxiliary agent 7.5-15 wt %. The heating value of said modified emulsified fuel oil is 8000-13000 kJ/kg. The emulsified fuel oil can be used for high-speed diesel engine trucks and fuel boilers.

    Abstract translation: 教授是改性乳化燃料油及其制备方法，通过以下重量百分比混合以下物质制备：重油40-50重量％; 软化水10-25重量％; 乳化剂0.1-0.5重量％; 轻油5-30重量％; 改性剂1-15重量％; 和7.5-15重量％的助剂。 所述改性乳化燃料油的加热值为8000-13000kJ / kg。 乳化燃油可用于高速柴油机卡车和燃油锅炉。

    HIGHLY EFFECTIVE FUEL ADDITIVES FOR IGNITING INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES, DIESEL ENGINES AND JET PROPULSION ENGINES
    69.
    发明申请
    HIGHLY EFFECTIVE FUEL ADDITIVES FOR IGNITING INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES, DIESEL ENGINES AND JET PROPULSION ENGINES 有权
    用于点燃内燃机，柴油发动机和喷气推进发动机的高效燃料添加剂

    公开(公告)号：US20090107035A1

    公开(公告)日：2009-04-30

    申请号：US11932976

    申请日：2007-10-31

    Applicant: WAI YIN LEUNG

    Inventor： WAI YIN LEUNG

    IPC: C10L1/18

    CPC classification number: C10L1/14 ,  C10L1/1608 ,  C10L1/1616 ,  C10L1/1852 ,  C10L1/1857 ,  C10L1/1905 ,  C10L1/1985 ,  C10L10/00 ,  C10L10/02 ,  C10L10/10 ,  C10L10/12

    Abstract: The fuel additives of the present invention comprise essentially of about 10-50 weight % of terpene, 0-15 weight % of Alkylene Glycol Ether, and 40-80 weight % of 2-Propanone, 0-20 weight % of Dibasic Methyl Ester and 0-15 weight % of nonyl phenol ethoxylate and 0-15 weight % of mineral oil. This highly effective fuel additives can eliminate the formation of deposits and form air-borne micro-cluster molecules in internal combustion engines, particularly, in the fuel injection system and combustion chamber of such engines.

    Abstract translation: 本发明的燃料添加剂基本上包含约10-50重量％的萜烯，0-15重量％的亚烷基二醇醚和40-80重量％的2-丙酮，0-20重量％的二烷基甲酯和 0-15重量％的壬基酚乙氧基化物和0-15重量％的矿物油。 这种高效的燃料添加剂可以消除沉积物的形成并在内燃机中形成空气中的微簇分子，特别是在这种发动机的燃料喷射系统和燃烧室中。

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