Fuel oil compositions
    67.
    发明申请
    Fuel oil compositions 审中-公开
    燃油组成

    公开(公告)号:US20050223631A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-10-13

    申请号:US11093496

    申请日:2005-03-30

    Applicant: Graham Jackson

    Inventor: Graham Jackson

    Abstract: A fuel oil composition comprising a major amount of fuel oil and a polymeric additive of Mn 1,000 to less than 3,000. The polymeric additive comprises the condensation reaction product of an aliphatic aldehyde having 1 to 4 carbon atoms and a mixture of alkylphenols comprising a major amount of a monoalkylphenol with more than 10 to less than 35 mole % of a dialkylphenol. The alkyl groups of the phenol have 1 to 20 carbon atoms. The polymeric additive is useful for improving the low temperature flow properties of a fuel oil.

    Abstract translation: 一种燃料油组合物,其包含主要量的燃料油和Mn为1,000至小于3,000的聚合物添加剂。 聚合物添加剂包括具有1至4个碳原子的脂族醛和包含主要量的单烷基酚与大于10至小于35摩尔%的二烷基酚的烷基酚的缩合反应产物。 苯酚的烷基具有1至20个碳原子。 聚合物添加剂可用于改善燃料油的低温流动性能。

    Fuel additive
    68.
    发明申请
    Fuel additive 审中-公开
    燃料添加剂

    公开(公告)号:US20050223628A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-10-13

    申请号:US10506963

    申请日:2003-03-03

    Inventor: Michael Mawdsley

    Abstract: An emulsifying composition which includes an ethoxylated alkylphenol, a fatty acid amide, naphtha and oleic acid. The composition is used for emulsifying fuel and water mixtures in internal combustion engines, open flame burners (boilers) or the like. Preferably the composition includes one part polyoxyethylene-nonylphenol, two parts coconut diethanolamide, two parts heavy naphtha and one part oleic acid, by volume. The invention also extends to a hydrocarbon fuel including a composition in accordance with the invention and to a method of forming a hydrocarbon fuel and water emulsion including the composition.

    Abstract translation: 包含乙氧基化烷基酚,脂肪酸酰胺,石脑油和油酸的乳化组合物。 该组合物用于在内燃机,明火燃烧器(锅炉)等中乳化燃料和水混合物。 优选地,组合物包括一部分聚氧乙烯 - 壬基苯酚,两份椰子二乙醇酰胺,两份重石脑油和一份油酸。 本发明还延伸到包括根据本发明的组合物的烃燃料和包含该组合物的烃燃料和水乳液的形成方法。

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