公开(公告)号：US09023785B2

公开(公告)日：2015-05-05

申请号：US13945307

申请日：2013-07-18

Applicant: Instituto Mexicano del Petroleo

Inventor： Raul Hernandez Altamirano ,  Violeta Yasmin Mena Cervantes ,  Luis Silvestre Zamudio Rivera ,  Hiram Isaac Beltran Conde ,  Simon Lopez Ramirez

IPC: C11D1/62 ,  C10L10/04 ,  C07C229/12 ,  C09K5/10 ,  C10G75/02 ,  C10L1/14 ,  C10L1/222 ,  C10L1/223 ,  C10L1/2387 ,  C23F11/173 ,  C10L1/12 ,  C10L1/16 ,  C10L1/182

CPC classification number: C10L10/04 ,  C07C229/12 ,  C09K5/10 ,  C10G75/02 ,  C10L1/1208 ,  C10L1/125 ,  C10L1/14 ,  C10L1/1608 ,  C10L1/1616 ,  C10L1/1824 ,  C10L1/2222 ,  C10L1/223 ,  C10L1/2387 ,  C23F11/173

Abstract: Gemini surfactants of bis-N-alkyl polyether, bis-N-alkenyl polyether, bis-N-cycloalkyl polyether, bis-N-aryl polyether bis-beta or alpha-amino acids or their salts, are produced for use as multifunctional corrosion inhibitors, which protect and prevent corrosion of ferrous metals exposed to acidic, basic and neutral liquids when transporting or storing crude oil and liquid fuels. The surfactants are also used to inhibit corrosion of equipment and pipes used in cooling systems in petroleum and petrochemical equipment. The Gemini surfactants have the structural formula:

Abstract translation: 双-N-烷基聚醚，双-N-烯基聚醚，双-N-环烷基聚醚，双-N-芳基聚醚双-β或α-氨基酸或其盐的双子表面活性剂被制备用作多功能腐蚀抑制剂 ，其在运输或储存原油和液体燃料时保护和防止暴露于酸性，碱性和中性液体的黑色金属的腐蚀。 表面活性剂也用于抑制石油和石化设备冷却系统中使用的设备和管道的腐蚀。 Gemini表面活性剂具有以下结构式：

公开(公告)号：US20150113862A1

公开(公告)日：2015-04-30

申请号：US14340669

申请日：2014-07-25

Applicant: SHELL OIL COMPANY

Inventor： Timothy Michael SHEA ,  Trevor James DAVIES ,  Michael Clifford MACKNAY ,  Hanane Belmokaddem BENNIS

IPC: C10L1/223 ,  C10L1/16 ,  C10L1/19

CPC classification number: C10L1/223 ,  C10L1/10 ,  C10L1/1608 ,  C10L1/1616 ,  C10L1/19 ,  C10L2200/0423 ,  C10L2300/40

Abstract: High octane unleaded aviation fuel compositions having a CHN content of at least 97.2 wt %, less than 2.8 wt % of oxygen content, a T10 of at most 75° C., T40 of at least 75° C., a T50 of at most 105° C., a T90 of at most 135° C., a final boiling point of less than 210° C., an adjusted heat of combustion of at least 43.5 MJ/kg, a vapor pressure in the range of 38 to 49 kPa is provided.

Abstract translation: 高辛烷值无铅航空燃料组合物，其CHN含量为至少97.2重量％，小于2.8重量％的氧含量，T 10为至多75℃，T40为至少75℃，T 50为至多 105℃，T90至多135℃，最终沸点低于210℃，调节燃烧热至少43.5MJ / kg，蒸气压在38至49的范围内 提供kPa。

公开(公告)号：US20140115954A1

公开(公告)日：2014-05-01

申请号：US14148012

申请日：2014-01-06

Applicant: JX NIPPON OIL & ENERGY CORPORATION

Inventor： Akira KOYAMA

IPC: C10G3/00 ,  C10L1/228 ,  C10L1/19 ,  C10L1/223

CPC classification number: C10G3/50 ,  B01J21/12 ,  B01J23/38 ,  B01J23/42 ,  B01J23/70 ,  B01J27/19 ,  B01J29/064 ,  B01J35/023 ,  B01J37/0009 ,  B01J37/0201 ,  C10G3/46 ,  C10G3/48 ,  C10G3/49 ,  C10G45/02 ,  C10G45/58 ,  C10G65/043 ,  C10G2300/1014 ,  C10G2300/1018 ,  C10G2300/1033 ,  C10G2300/202 ,  C10G2300/301 ,  C10G2300/308 ,  C10G2300/4018 ,  C10G2300/80 ,  C10G2400/08 ,  C10L1/04 ,  C10L1/19 ,  C10L1/2235 ,  C10L1/2283 ,  C10L2200/0407 ,  C10L2200/043 ,  C10L2230/22 ,  C10L2270/04 ,  Y02P30/10 ,  Y02P30/20

Abstract: To provide an aviation fuel oil composition which has excellent life cycle characteristics and achieves excellent specific fuel consumption. The aviation fuel oil composition according to the present invention includes: a first base which is a fraction having a boiling range of 140 to 280° C. obtained through a step of hydrotreating a first feedstock containing a sulfur-containing hydrocarbon compound and an oxygen-containing hydrocarbon compound derived from an animal or vegetable oil and fat or a second feedstock which is an oil blend of the first feedstock and a petroleum-based base obtained by refining a crude oil; and a second base which is a fraction having a boiling range of 140 to 280° C. obtained from a heavy oil cracking apparatus.

Abstract translation: 提供具有优异的生命周期特性并实现优异的比燃料消耗的航空燃料油组合物。 根据本发明的航空燃料油组合物包括：通过加氢处理含有含硫烃化合物和含氧烃化合物的第一原料的步骤获得的沸点范围为140〜280℃的馏分的第一碱， 含有源自动物或植物油和脂肪的烃化合物或第二原料，其是通过精制原油获得的第一原料和石油基碱的油混合物; 和由重油裂化装置得到的沸点范围为140〜280℃的馏分的第二碱。

公开(公告)号：US20120279112A1

公开(公告)日：2012-11-08

申请号：US13511127

申请日：2010-11-22

Applicant: Alessandra Berra ,  Marco Buccolini ,  Gennaro Ferrante

Inventor： Alessandra Berra ,  Marco Buccolini ,  Gennaro Ferrante

IPC: C10L1/23 ,  C10L1/223

CPC classification number: C10L1/23 ,  C10L1/1852 ,  C10L1/223 ,  C10L10/10

Abstract: The present invention discloses a fuel composition useful for internal combustion engine having an Octane Number from 95 to 105 comprising: (a) an unleaded and devoid of organometal compounds base gasoline having an Octane Number (RON) from 90.1 to 103: (b) one or more aromatic amines selected in the group consisting of: (b1) 2,4-dialkylaniline, wherein the alkyl groups in position 2 and 4, independently one from the other, are selected in the group consisting of methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, iso-propyl, preferably both the alkyl groups in position 2 and 4 are methyl; (b2) N-Nitrosodiphenylamine. The process for preparing the above composition is also described along with the use of the aromatic amines selected between (b1) and (b2) and related mixtures for increasing the Octane Number.

Abstract translation: 本发明公开了一种可用于具有95至105的辛烷值的内燃机的燃料组合物，其包含：（a）无铅和无铅的有机金属化合物基础汽油，其辛烷值（RON）为90.1至103：（b）一种 或更多选自下组的芳族胺：（b1）2,4-二烷基苯胺，其中位置2和4中的烷基彼此独立地选自甲基，乙基，正丙基 ，异丙基，优选位置2和4中的烷基都是甲基; （b2）N-亚硝基二苯胺。 还描述了制备上述组合物的方法以及使用选自（b1）和（b2）之间的芳族胺和相关混合物来增加辛烷值。

公开(公告)号：US20120090224A1

公开(公告)日：2012-04-19

申请号：US13142315

申请日：2009-12-28

Applicant: Claire Greffins ,  Richard Hugh Clark ,  Christopher William Clayton ,  Paul Anthony Stevenson ,  Robert Wilfred Matthews Wardle

Inventor： Claire Greffins ,  Richard Hugh Clark ,  Christopher William Clayton ,  Paul Anthony Stevenson ,  Robert Wilfred Matthews Wardle

IPC: C10L1/223 ,  C07C211/48

CPC classification number: C10L1/08 ,  C10G2/30 ,  C10G2300/307 ,  C10L1/026 ,  C10L1/1852 ,  C10L1/223 ,  C10L10/12

Abstract: Use in a gas oil fuel composition, which preferably comprises a Fischer-Tropsch derived fuel, of a compound according to formula (I): wherein: R1 to R5 are each independently hydrogen or a C1-10 alkyl group, where such alkyl groups may be the same as or different from one another; X is a nitrogen- or oxygen-containing group, for the purpose of reducing the cetane number of said fuel composition; preparation of such a fuel composition; and operating a fuel consuming system.

Abstract translation: 在优选包含费 - 托衍生燃料的瓦斯油燃料组合物中使用根据式（I）的化合物：其中：R 1至R 5各自独立地为氢或C 1-10烷基，其中这些烷基可以 彼此相同或不同; 为了降低所述燃料组合物的十六烷值，X是含氮或含氧基团; 制备这种燃料组合物; 并操作燃料消耗系统。

公开(公告)号：US20110209390A1

公开(公告)日：2011-09-01

申请号：US13105282

申请日：2011-05-11

Applicant: Frank J. DeBlase ,  Brian E. Fox ,  Cyril A. Migdal

Inventor： Frank J. DeBlase ,  Brian E. Fox ,  Cyril A. Migdal

IPC: C10L1/223

CPC classification number: C10L1/14 ,  C10G2300/1011 ,  C10L1/1832 ,  C10L1/223 ,  Y02P30/20

Abstract: A synergistic combination antioxidant mixture that provides excellent characteristics for biodiesel fuel compositions, when incorporated therein.

Abstract translation: 一种协同组合的抗氧化剂混合物，当其中并入时，为生物柴油燃料组合物提供优异的特性。

公开(公告)号：US20100319244A1

公开(公告)日：2010-12-23

申请号：US12865613

申请日：2009-01-29

Applicant: Erich K. Fehr ,  Dietmar Posselt ,  Peter Spang ,  Harald Schwahn ,  Marc Walter

Inventor： Erich K. Fehr ,  Dietmar Posselt ,  Peter Spang ,  Harald Schwahn ,  Marc Walter

IPC: C07C211/20 ,  C07C209/00 ,  C10L1/223

CPC classification number: C10L1/143 ,  C08F8/32 ,  C08F110/10 ,  C10L1/1985 ,  C10L1/2383 ,  C10L10/18 ,  C08F10/10 ,  C08F2500/02

Abstract: Polyisobuteneamines of the general formula R1—CH2—NR2R3 in which R1 is a polyisobutyl radical which is derived from isobutene and up to 20% by weight of n-butene and has a number-average molecular weight Mn of from 600 to 770, and R2 and R3 are each independently hydrogen, a C1-C18-alkyl, C2-C18-alkenyl, C4-C18-cycloalkyl, C1-C18-alkylaryl, hydroxy-C1-C18-alkyl, poly(oxyalkyl), polyalkylenepolyamine or polyalkyleneimine radical or, together with the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded, are a heterocyclic ring are suitable as detergents in gasoline fuels, reduce valve sticking and improve the compatibility of the detergents with carrier oils and compatibility in fuel compositions which comprise a mineral fuel content and C1-C4-alkanols.

Abstract translation: 通式为R1-CH2-NR2R3的聚异丁烯胺，其中R1是异丁烯衍生的聚异丁基和至多20重量％的正丁烯，数均分子量Mn为600-770，R2 C 1 -C 18烷基，C 1 -C 18烷基芳基，羟基-C 1 -C 18烷基，聚（烷氧基烷基），聚亚烷基多胺或聚亚烷基亚胺基或 与它们所键合的氮原子一起是杂环适合作为汽油燃料中的洗涤剂，减少阀粘附和改善洗涤剂与载体油的相容性以及包含矿物燃料含量和C1的燃料组合物的相容性 -C4-链烷醇。

公开(公告)号：US20100130393A1

公开(公告)日：2010-05-27

申请号：US12521814

申请日：2008-01-04

Applicant: Matthew D. Gieselman ,  John K. Pudelski ,  Renee A. Eveland ,  Adam J. Preston

Inventor： Matthew D. Gieselman ,  John K. Pudelski ,  Renee A. Eveland ,  Adam J. Preston

IPC: C10L1/223 ,  C07C229/34

CPC classification number: C08F8/14 ,  C08F8/32 ,  C08F8/46 ,  C08F2810/20 ,  C10M129/95 ,  C10M133/56 ,  C10M159/12 ,  C10M2207/022 ,  C10N2230/04 ,  C10N2240/102 ,  C08F10/10 ,  C10M2207/129 ,  C10M2215/06

Abstract: Reaction of a carboxylic acid-containing polymer with certain aromatic amines and polyols results in ester containing dispersant viscosity modifiers with improved soot handling performance in heavy-duty diesel engines, compared with non-ester containing dispersants.

Abstract translation: 含羧酸的聚合物与某些芳族胺和多元醇的反应导致含酯分散剂粘度改进剂，与非酯类分散剂相比，​​在重型柴油发动机中具有改善的烟灰处理性能。

公开(公告)号：US20090094887A1

公开(公告)日：2009-04-16

申请号：US11974799

申请日：2007-10-16

Applicant: Nancy R. Calvert ,  Glenn V. Kenreck, JR. ,  David A. Swart

Inventor： Nancy R. Calvert ,  Glenn V. Kenreck, JR. ,  David A. Swart

IPC: C10L1/223 ,  C10L1/22

CPC classification number: C10L1/143 ,  C10L1/1616 ,  C10L1/1832 ,  C10L1/238

Abstract: Methods and compositions for improving stability of biodiesel fuel. The methods comprise adding to said biodiesel fuel, an effective amount of a combined treatment that includes a (I) hindered phenol and (II) a Mannich reaction product. The compositions comprise I and II dissolved or dispersed in an organic solvent.

Abstract translation: 改善生物柴油燃料稳定性的方法和组合物。 所述方法包括向所述生物柴油燃料中加入有效量的包含（I）受阻酚和（II）曼尼希反应产物的组合处理。 组合物包含溶解或分散在有机溶剂中的I和II。

公开(公告)号：US20050082231A1

公开(公告)日：2005-04-21

申请号：US10485390

申请日：2002-07-26

Applicant: John Gochin

Inventor： John Gochin

IPC: B01F17/00 ,  C02F1/00 ,  C07C41/16 ,  C07C43/20 ,  C07C49/788 ,  C07C69/76 ,  C07C211/48 ,  C07C211/58 ,  C07C217/94 ,  C09K8/524 ,  C10G75/04 ,  C10L1/18 ,  C10L1/185 ,  C10L1/19 ,  C10L1/22 ,  C10L1/222 ,  C10L1/223 ,  C10L1/24 ,  C10L10/00 ,  E21B37/06

CPC classification number: C10L10/02 ,  B01F17/0021 ,  B01F17/0042 ,  B01F17/0057 ,  C07C43/202 ,  C07C49/788 ,  C07C69/76 ,  C07C211/48 ,  C07C211/58 ,  C07C217/94 ,  C09K8/524 ,  C10L1/1852 ,  C10L1/1857 ,  C10L1/19 ,  C10L1/2222 ,  C10L1/223 ,  C10L1/2406 ,  C10L1/2412 ,  C10L10/04

Abstract: A method of reducing the aggregation and deposition of asphaltene from a fluid containing asphaltene, such as crude oil, which method comprises the addition to the fluid of a compound of formula (I): wherein A is an optionally substituted ring system containing 6 to 14 carbon atoms; n is at least 1 and may equal the number of positions available for substitution in A; each X is independently a linker group; and each R is independently a hydrocarbyl group containing 10 to 25 carbon atoms.

Abstract translation: 一种减少沥青质从包含沥青质的流体如原油中的聚集和沉积的方法，该方法包括向式（I）化合物的流体添加：其中A是含有6至14个的任选取代的环系统 碳原子 n至少为1，并且可以等于A中可用于替换的位置数; 每个X独立地是连接基团; 并且每个R独立地为含有10至25个碳原子的烃基。