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    Triode structure flat panel display employing flat field emission cathode
    74.
    发明授权
    Triode structure flat panel display employing flat field emission cathode 失效
    采用平场发射阴极的三极结构平板显示器

    公开(公告)号：US5548185A

    公开(公告)日：1996-08-20

    申请号：US458854

    申请日：1995-06-02

    Applicant: Nalin Kumar ,  Chenggang Xie

    Inventor： Nalin Kumar ,  Chenggang Xie

    IPC: H01J1/304 ,  H01J1/316 ,  H01J9/02 ,  H01J31/12 ,  H01J61/067 ,  H01J63/06 ,  H01J19/24

    CPC classification number: H01J1/3042 ,  H01J1/304 ,  H01J1/316 ,  H01J31/127 ,  H01J61/0677 ,  H01J63/06 ,  H01J9/027 ,  H01J2201/30426 ,  H01J2201/30457 ,  H01J2201/3165 ,  H01J2201/319 ,  H01J2329/8625

    Abstract: A flat panel display of a field emission type having a triode (three terminal) structure and useful as a device for displaying visual information is disclosed. The display includes a plurality of corresponding light-emitting anodes and field-emission cathodes, each of the anodes emitting light in response to emission from each of the corresponding cathodes, each of the cathodes including a layer of low work function material having a relatively flat emission surface which includes a plurality of distributed localized electron emission sites and a grid assembly positioned between the corresponding anodes and cathodes to thereby control emission levels to the anodes from the corresponding cathodes. In the preferred embodiment of the invention, the layer of low work function material is amorphic diamond film. The grid assembly includes a conductive layer deposited between the plurality of anodes and cathodes and over interstices between the cathodes, the conductive layer having apertures therein, the cathodes aligned with, and of the same size as, the apertures.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种具有三极管（三端子）结构的场发射型平板显示器，并且可用作显示视觉信息的装置。 显示器包括多个对应的发光阳极和场发射阴极，每个阳极响应于每个相应阴极的发射而发光，每个阴极包括具有相对平坦的低功函数材料层 发射表面，其包括多个分布的局部电子发射位点和位于相应阳极和阴极之间的栅格组件，从而控制来自相应阴极的阳极的发射水平。 在本发明的优选实施例中，低功函数材料层是非晶金刚石膜。 栅格组件包括沉积在多个阳极和阴极之间的导电层以及阴极之间的间隙，导电层在其中具有孔，阴极与孔对准并具有与孔相同的尺寸。

    Field emission device light source for xerographic printing process
    75.
    发明授权
    Field emission device light source for xerographic printing process 失效
    场致发射装置用于静电印刷工艺的光源

    公开(公告)号：US5527651A

    公开(公告)日：1996-06-18

    申请号：US402573

    申请日：1995-03-13

    Applicant: Lester L. Hodson

    Inventor： Lester L. Hodson

    IPC: G03G15/32 ,  H01J63/06 ,  G03G13/04 ,  G03G13/01 ,  G03G15/04

    CPC classification number: H01J63/06 ,  G03G15/04072 ,  G03G15/326

    Abstract: A xerographic printing system is constructed using a field emission device 120 as a modulated light source. Alternatively, a lens 122 may be disposed between the field emission device 120 and the photoreceptor drum surface 106. The field emission device 120 may project a single pixel row, or may project multiple pixel rows which provide gray scale capability. The field emission device 120 may also provide color print capability.

    Abstract translation: 静电印刷系统使用场致发射装置120作为调制光源构成。 或者，透镜122可以设置在场致发射装置120和感光鼓表面106之间。场发射装置120可以投影单个像素行，或者可以投影提供灰度级能力的多个像素行。 场发射装置120还可以提供彩色打印能力。

    Method of and circuit for driving cathodeluminescence type lighting device
    76.
    发明授权
    Method of and circuit for driving cathodeluminescence type lighting device 失效
    用于驱动阴极发光型照明装置的方法和电路

    公开(公告)号：US5457358A

    公开(公告)日：1995-10-10

    申请号：US154457

    申请日：1993-11-19

    Applicant: Shuuichi Ichinose ,  Tadayuki Inaoka

    Inventor： Shuuichi Ichinose ,  Tadayuki Inaoka

    IPC: G09F9/30 ,  G09G3/06 ,  H01J31/15 ,  H01J63/06 ,  H04N1/04 ,  H05B41/24 ,  H05B41/295 ,  H05B41/392 ,  G09G3/10

    CPC classification number: G09G3/06 ,  H01J31/15 ,  H01J63/06 ,  H05B41/295 ,  H05B41/3927 ,  Y02B20/22

    Abstract: A lighting device emits light by releasing electrons to an anode from a Joule-heated cathode and causes the electrons to collide against a phosphor on the anode side. A method of driving the lighting device repeats, at a predetermined lighting cycle, a heating period (t.sub.h) in which the cathode is heated by conduction, a lighting period (t.sub.on) in which the cathode is caused only to release electrons without conduction so that light is emitted, and a dummy period (t.sub.d) in which no conduction or emission of light occurs at the cathode. To variably adjust the lighting period (t.sub.on), adjustments are absorbed by the dummy period (td) to maintain the heating period (t.sub.h) constant at all times. With respect to the timing control of each period, the lighting period (t.sub.on) is controlled at a timing independent of the heating period (t.sub.h), whereas the heating period (t.sub.h) is controlled at a timing dependent on the lighting period (t.sub.on). This is preferred to facilitate the timing control of the lighting period (t.sub.on).

    Abstract translation: 照明装置通过从焦耳加热的阴极释放电子到阳极并发射电子与阳极侧的磷光体发生碰撞而发光。 驱动照明装置的方法在预定的照明周期重复通过导通来加热阴极的加热期间（th），其中仅使阴极释放电子而不导通的点亮期间（ton），使得 发射光，并且在阴极处不发生光的传导或发射的虚拟周期（td）。 为了可变地调整照明周期（ton），调整被虚拟周期（td）吸收，以保持加热周期（th）始终保持恒定。 对于每个周期的定时控制，在与加热周期（th）无关的时刻控制点亮周期（ton），而加热周期（th）根据照明周期（ton）的时间被控制， 。 这是为了便于照明时段（ton）的定时控制。

    Multi-color display
    78.
    发明授权
    Multi-color display 失效
    多色显示

    公开(公告)号：US5121233A

    公开(公告)日：1992-06-09

    申请号：US510655

    申请日：1990-04-18

    Applicant: Gordon R. Spencer ,  David B. Kanaly

    Inventor： Gordon R. Spencer ,  David B. Kanaly

    IPC: G02F1/13357 ,  G09G3/34 ,  H01J31/12 ,  H01J63/06

    CPC classification number: G09G3/342 ,  H01J31/12 ,  H01J63/06 ,  G02F2001/133622 ,  G09G2310/0235 ,  G09G2310/024 ,  G09G2310/08

    Abstract: A display having as a light source thereof an electron tube. The electron tube has disposed in an evacuated envelope thereof a plurality of cathode means, each one thereof adapted to emit electrons in response to a control signal. A plurality of sets of at least one cathodoluminescent stripe is disposed within the envelope. Each one of said sets is associated with a corresponding one of the cathode means and adapted to emit light with a predetermined one of a set of primary colors in response to electrons emitted by the corresponding cathode means striking such stripe. An anode for collecting electrons emitted by said cathode is also disposed within the evacuated envelope.

    Abstract translation: 具有作为其光源的电子管的显示器。 电子管在其真空包络中设置有多个阴极装置，每个阴极装置适于响应于控制信号而发射电子。 多个组的至少一个阴极发光条被设置在封套内。 所述集合中的每一个与阴极装置中的相应一个相关联，并且适于响应于由相应的阴极装置发射的电子撞击该条而以预定的一组原色发射光。 用于收集由所述阴极发射的电子的阳极也设置在所述抽真空的外壳内。

    Cathode ray tube for a light source
    79.
    发明授权
    Cathode ray tube for a light source 失效
    用于光源的阴极射线管

    公开(公告)号：US4454446A

    公开(公告)日：1984-06-12

    申请号：US346071

    申请日：1982-01-25

    Applicant: Hiroo Kobayashi

    Inventor： Hiroo Kobayashi

    IPC: H01J31/12 ,  H01J63/06 ,  H01J29/86 ,  C03C3/30

    CPC classification number: H01J63/06 ,  H01J31/12

    Abstract: In a cathode ray tube for a light source, a fluorescent surface adapted to emit light having one of three colors, red, green and blue is formed on the inner surface of a face plate which is provided at one end of a vacuum envelope, and an electron gun is disposed at the opposite end of the vacuum envelope in such a manner as to confront the fluorescent surface, at least the face plate being made of a glass material containing rare earth oxides Nd.sub.2 O.sub.3 and Pr.sub.2 O.sub.3, so that satisfactory color light and contrast are obtained even under the sun light.

    Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / JP81 / 00120 Sec。 371日期1982年1月25日 102（e）日期1982年1月25日PCT提交1981年5月29日PCT公布。 公开号WO81 / 03581 日期为1981年12月10日。在用于光源的阴极射线管中，在设置在一侧的面板的内表面上形成适于发出具有红色，绿色和蓝色三种颜色之一的光的荧光表面 并且电子枪以与面对荧光表面的方式设置在真空外壳的相对端，至少面板由含有稀土氧化物Nd 2 O 3和Pr 2 O 3的玻璃材料制成， 使得即使在太阳光下也能获得满意的色光和对比度。

    Fluorescent indicator tube and related circuit
    80.
    发明授权
    Fluorescent indicator tube and related circuit 失效
    荧光灯管及相关电路

    公开(公告)号：US4217578A

    公开(公告)日：1980-08-12

    申请号：US863956

    申请日：1977-12-23

    Applicant: Mamoru Inami ,  Yoshiaki Tanaka

    Inventor： Mamoru Inami ,  Yoshiaki Tanaka

    IPC: G01R13/40 ,  H01J63/06 ,  H01J17/48

    CPC classification number: G01R13/405 ,  H01J63/06

    Abstract: A fluorescent signal level indicator includes two parallel rows of anode electrodes coated with a layer of fluorescent material to emit light when energized in response to an input analog signal exceeding a corresponding one of graduated reference potentials. A cathode electrode is provided for emitting electrons toward the anodes and a grid electrode is mounted between the cathode and anode electrodes for controlling the amount of electrons passing therethrough.

    Abstract translation: 荧光信号电平指示器包括涂覆有荧光材料层的两个平行的阳极电极，以响应于超过相应的一个刻度参考电位的输入模拟信号而通电时发光。 提供阴极用于向阳极发射电子，并且栅极安装在阴极和阳极之间，用于控制通过其中的电子的量。

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