Optical component containing a maximum of 200 wt.-ppm of chlorine
    81.
    发明授权
    Optical component containing a maximum of 200 wt.-ppm of chlorine 有权
    含有最多200重量ppm氯的光学元件

    公开(公告)号:US06289161B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-09-11

    申请号:US09198883

    申请日:1998-11-23

    Abstract: In a known optical component a cylindrical glass core of synthetic quartz glass contains hydroxyl groups, a maximum 200 wt.-ppm of chlorine, and no dopant in the form of a metal oxide. The glass core is axially enveloped by a glass mantle of doped quartz glass which has a lower refractive index than the glass core. Setting out from this, in order to offer an optical component of quartz glass for broad-band transmission, especially for broad-band spectroscopy, which is characterized by low attenuation over a broad range of wavelengths, it is proposed by the invention that the core glass contain less than 5 wt.-ppm of hydroxyl groups.

    Abstract translation: 在已知的光学组件中,合成石英玻璃的圆柱形玻璃芯包含羟基,最大为200重量ppm的氯,并且不含金属氧化物形式的掺杂剂。 玻璃芯由掺杂石英玻璃的玻璃罩轴向包围,折射率比玻璃芯低。 从此出发,为了提供用于宽带传输的石英玻璃的光学部件,特别是对于在宽波长范围内具有低衰减特征的宽带光谱,本发明提出了核心 玻璃含有小于5重量ppm的羟基。

    Method of making a large MCVD single mode fiber preform by varying
internal pressure to control preform straightness
    82.
    发明授权
    Method of making a large MCVD single mode fiber preform by varying internal pressure to control preform straightness 失效
    通过改变内部压力来制造大型MCVD单模纤维预成型件以控制预成型件直线度的方法

    公开(公告)号:US6105396A

    公开(公告)日:2000-08-22

    申请号:US115783

    申请日:1998-07-14

    Abstract: A large optical preform 303 is made by a modified chemical vapor deposition (MCVD) process by depositing successive layers of core and cladding materials onto the inside surface of a rotating glass tube 33 having a hydroxyl ion (OH.sup.-) level that is less than 0.5 parts per million (ppm) by weight. The tube is then collapsed inwardly to form a core rod 301 in which the deposited core material 31 has a diameter that is greater than about 5 millimeters and the deposited cladding material 32 has an outside diameter that is less than about 15 millimeters. A machine-vision system 140, 150, 160 monitors and controls the diameter of the glass tube by regulating the pressure within the tube. Moreover, the machine-vision system monitors and controls the straightness of the tube by varying its rotational speed according to angular position. After the core rod 301 is formed, it is plasma etched to remove contaminants, and then overclad with two glass jackets 34, 35 having a hydroxyl ion (OH.sup.-) level that is less than 1.0 ppm by weight to create a large preform 303 from which about 400 kilometers of singlemode optical fiber can be drawn per meter of length.

    Abstract translation: 通过改进的化学气相沉积(MCVD)工艺,通过将核心和包层材料的连续层沉积到具有小于0.5的羟基离子(OH-)水平的旋转玻璃管33的内表面上来制造大型光学预成型件303 百万分之几(ppm)(重量)。 管然后向内折叠以形成芯棒301,其中沉积的芯材料31具有大于约5毫米的直径,并且沉积的包层材料32具有小于约15毫米的外径。 机器视觉系统140,150,160通过调节管内的压力来监视和控制玻璃管的直径。 此外,机器视觉系统通过根据角度位置改变其转速来监测和控制管的平直度。 在形成芯棒301之后,将其等离子体蚀刻以除去污染物,然后用两个小于1.0重量ppm的羟基离子(OH-)水平的两个玻璃外套34,35包覆,以从 每米长度可以绘制约400公里的单模光纤。

    Optical fiber preform
    83.
    发明授权
    Optical fiber preform 失效
    光纤预制棒

    公开(公告)号:US5942296A

    公开(公告)日:1999-08-24

    申请号:US796192

    申请日:1997-02-07

    Abstract: Disclosed is an optical fiber possible to prevent it from increasing an optical loss occurring during fabrication of a single mode fiber preform and extraction thereof and enhance an optical transmission efficiency, a method of producing the same comprising the steps of forming a first quartz tube having a first thermal conductivity, said first quartz tube being used as a clad; depositing a core layer and a clad layer inside said first quartz tube to form a preliminary perform by heating of said fist quartz tube; forming a second quartz tube having a second thermal conductivity lower than said first thermal conductivity; and depositing said second quartz tube to said preliminary preform by heating to produce said optical fiber preform.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种光纤,其可以防止其增加在单模光纤预制件的制造期间发生的光学损耗并提取其并提高光传输效率,其制造方法包括以下步骤:形成第一石英管,其具有 第一导热率,所述第一石英管用作包层; 在所述第一石英管内沉积芯层和覆层以通过加热所述第一石英管形成预备性能; 形成具有低于所述第一热导率的第二热导率的第二石英管; 以及通过加热将所述第二石英管沉积到所述初级预制件以产生所述光纤预制件。

    SILICA CONTAINER FOR PULLING SINGLE CRYSTAL SILICON AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING THE SAME
    87.
    发明申请
    SILICA CONTAINER FOR PULLING SINGLE CRYSTAL SILICON AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING THE SAME 审中-公开
    用于拉伸单晶硅的硅砂容器及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20150114284A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-04-30

    申请号:US14398880

    申请日:2014-03-25

    Inventor: Shigeru Yamagata

    Abstract: The present invention provides a silica container for pulling single crystal, the container having a straight body portion, a curved portion, and a bottom portion, wherein an outer side of the container is made of opaque silica glass containing bubbles, and an inner side of the container is made of transparent silica glass, and a mixed silica layer in which a phase in which a crystalline silica powder is fused and a phase in which an amorphous silica powder is fused are mixed in a granular texture is provided on at least an inner surface layer portion of the straight body portion. As a result, there is provided the silica container for pulling single crystal silicon which can suppress melt surface vibration of a silicon melt in the silica container at a high temperature.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供一种用于牵引单晶的二氧化硅容器,容器具有直的主体部分,弯曲部分和底部,其中容器的外侧由含有气泡的不透明的石英玻璃制成,内侧 该容器由透明的二氧化硅玻璃制成,并且在至少一个内部的内部设置混合二氧化硅层的混合二氧化硅层,其中结晶二氧化硅粉末熔融的相和熔融无定形二氧化硅粉末的相混合在一起, 直体部的表层部。 结果,提供了可以抑制二氧化硅容器中的硅熔体在高温下的熔融表面振动的用于拉出单晶硅的二氧化硅容器。

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