Fining of boroalumino silicate glasses
    1.
    发明申请
    Fining of boroalumino silicate glasses 有权
    硼铝硅酸盐玻璃的粉碎

    公开(公告)号:US20060293162A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-12-28

    申请号:US11478493

    申请日:2006-06-28

    Applicant: Adam Ellison

    Inventor: Adam Ellison

    CPC classification number: C03C3/091 C03B17/06 C03C1/004

    Abstract: Glasses are disclosed which can be used to produce substrates for flat panel display devices, e.g., active matrix liquid crystal displays (AMLCDs). The glasses have MgO concentrations in the range from 1.0 mole percent to 3.0 mole percent and Σ[RO]/[Al2O3] ratios greater than or equal to 1.00, where [Al2O3] is the mole percent of Al2O3 and Σ[RO] equals the sum of the mole percents of MgO, CaO, SrO, and BaO. These compositional characteristics have been found to improve the melting properties of batch materials used to produce the glass, which, in turn, allows the glasses to be fined (refined) with more environmentally friendly fining agents, e.g., tin as opposed to arsenic and/or antimony.

    Abstract translation: 公开了可用于制造平板显示装置的基板的玻璃,例如有源矩阵液晶显示器(AMLCD)。 玻璃的MgO浓度范围为1.0摩尔%至3.0摩尔%,Sigma [RO] / [Al 2 O 3 3]比例大于或等于1.00, 其中[Al 2 O 3 3]是Al 2 O 3 3的摩尔百分数,Sigma [RO]等于 MgO,CaO,SrO和BaO的摩尔百分数之和。 已经发现这些组合特征提高了用于生产玻璃的批料的熔化性能,这又使玻璃用更环保的澄清剂(例如锡)与砷和/ 或锑。

    Method of making an optical fiber preform
    2.
    发明申请
    Method of making an optical fiber preform 审中-公开
    制造光纤预制棒的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20050144986A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-07-07

    申请号:US10750384

    申请日:2003-12-30

    CPC classification number: C03B37/01211 C03B2201/50 C03B2203/29

    Abstract: A method for manufacturing an optical fiber preform and fiber. According to the method, a first glass rod is formed, preferably by an OVD method, with a refractive index delta preferably between 0.2% and 3%. A glass sleeve tube is formed, preferably by an MCVD or PVCD method. The first glass rod is inserted into the sleeve and an alkali metal vapor is flowed between the sleeve tube and the first glass rod. Additional glass may optionally be formed on the inside surface of the sleeve tube prior to inserting the first glass rod and flowing the alkali metal vapor. The additional glass may be up-doped, down-doped, or both. The sleeve may then be collapsed onto the first glass rod to form a second glass rod doped with an alkali metal oxide. The second glass rod is drawn to form a third glass rod. Additional glass may then be formed on the third glass rod to form an optical fiber preform from which optical fiber may be drawn. Alternatively, the first glass rod is removed from the sleeve tube after flowing the alkali metal vapor and before the collapse step, after which additional glass may be formed on the first glass rod to form an optical fiber preform.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于制造光纤预制件和纤维的方法。 根据该方法,优选通过OVD方法形成第一玻璃棒,折射率Δ优选在0.2%至3%之间。 优选通过MCVD或PVCD方法形成玻璃套管。 将第一玻璃棒插入套管中,并且在套管和第一玻璃棒之间流过碱金属蒸气。 在插入第一玻璃棒并使碱金属蒸气流动之前,另外的玻璃可任选地形成在套管的内表面上。 附加的玻璃可以是上掺杂的,下掺杂的或两者的。 然后可以将套筒折叠到第一玻璃棒上以形成掺杂有碱金属氧化物的第二玻璃棒。 第二玻璃棒被拉伸以形成第三玻璃棒。 然后可以在第三玻璃棒上形成另外的玻璃,以形成可从中拉出光纤的光纤预成型件。 或者,在使碱金属蒸气流动并在崩溃步骤之前,将第一玻璃棒从套筒管中移除,之后可以在第一玻璃棒上形成另外的玻璃以形成光纤预制件。

    B-quartz glass-ceramic extreme ultraviolet optical elements and a method of making them
    3.
    发明申请
    B-quartz glass-ceramic extreme ultraviolet optical elements and a method of making them 审中-公开
    B型石英玻璃陶瓷极紫外光学元件及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20060135341A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-06-22

    申请号:US11016066

    申请日:2004-12-17

    CPC classification number: C03C10/0027 C03C2204/08

    Abstract: The invention is directed to a glass-ceramic material suitable for use in the manufacturing of EUVL reflective optics. The glass-ceramic materials is made from a composition that comprises (in wt. %): SiO2=64-70; Al2O3=18-24; Li2O=1.6-3.8; MgO=0.8-1.5; ZnO=0.7-4.2; BaO=0.1-1.4; TiO2=2.0-3.5; ZrO2=1.25-2.5; As2O3=0.1-1.0; Na2O

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及适用于制造EUVL反射光学器件的玻璃 - 陶瓷材料。 玻璃陶瓷材料由包含(重量%):SiO 2 = 64-70的组合物制成; Al 2 O 3 = 18-24; Li 2 O = 1.6-3.8; MgO = 0.8-1.5; ZnO = 0.7-4.2; BaO = 0.1-1.4; TiO 2 = 2.0-3.5; ZrO 2 = 1.25-2.5; 作为 O 3 = 0.1-1.0; Na 2 O <0.5; 和K <2

    Dispersal of optically active ions in glass
    5.
    发明申请
    Dispersal of optically active ions in glass 审中-公开
    光学活性离子在玻璃中的分散

    公开(公告)号:US20050054510A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-03-10

    申请号:US10686862

    申请日:2003-10-16

    CPC classification number: C03B37/023 C03B37/01265 C03B2201/34 C03C1/02

    Abstract: A method for the production of glass suitable for use in an optical fiber, by (1) dissolving an optically active component in a solvent to form a solution; (2) mixing the solution and a powder substrate, wherein the powder substrate is insoluble in the solvent; and (3) melting the solution and powder substrate to form glass at a temperature or temperature range that causes melt viscosities at less than or equal to 100,000 poise. A glass made by such a method and an optical fiber comprising such a glass. An optical fiber having optically active ions having an unbleachable loss of 1% or less of the peak of absorption. Also, a method for the production of composition suitable for melting into a glass suitable for use in an optical fiber, by (1) dissolving an optically active component in a solvent to form a solution, wherein the optically active component is soluble in the solvent; and (2) mixing the solution and a powder substrate, wherein the powder substrate is insoluble in the solvent, and a composition made by such a method.

    Abstract translation: (1)将光学活性成分溶解在溶剂中形成溶液的制造适用于光纤的玻璃的方法; (2)将溶液和粉末基质混合,其中粉末基质不溶于溶剂; 和(3)熔化溶液和粉末基质以在使熔体粘度小于或等于100,000泊的温度或温度范围内形成玻璃。 通过这种方法制成的玻璃和包含这种玻璃的光纤。 具有光学活性离子的光纤具有吸收峰值的1%以下的不可漂白的损失。 另外,通过(1)将光学活性成分溶解在溶剂中以形成溶液,其中光学活性成分可溶于溶剂中,用于生产适用于熔融成适用于光纤的玻璃的组合物的方法 ; 和(2)将溶液和粉末基质混合,其中粉末基质不溶于溶剂,以及通过这种方法制备的组合物。

    Torque Multiplier
    7.
    发明公开
    Torque Multiplier 审中-公开

    公开(公告)号:US20240157520A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-05-16

    申请号:US18510640

    申请日:2023-11-15

    Applicant: Adam Ellison

    Inventor: Adam Ellison

    CPC classification number: B25B17/02 F16H25/14

    Abstract: Numerous examples of a torque multiplier and associated methods are disclosed. In one example, a torque multiplier comprises a first shaft for providing a first torque; a second shaft for providing a second torque; and a gear structure coupled to the first shaft and the second shaft to multiply the first torque to generate the second torque, the gear structure comprising a lobe ring, a plurality of roll rings in contact with the lobe ring, a pin structure comprising a plurality of pins, each of the pins located inside one of the roll rings; and a bearing in contact with the plurality of roll rings.

    Method of fining glass
    9.
    发明申请
    Method of fining glass 失效
    澄清玻璃的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20060242995A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-11-02

    申请号:US11116659

    申请日:2005-04-27

    CPC classification number: C03B5/225 C03B5/163

    Abstract: A method of forming an oxide glass including heating a glass melt having a β—OH concentration of at least about 0.35 in a vessel comprising a metal selected from the group consisting of platinum, molybdenum, palladium, rhodium, and alloys thereof, there being an interface present between the vessel and the glass, and controlling a partial pressure of hydrogen in an atmosphere in contact with an outside surface of the vessel in an amount such that hydrogen permeation blisters form in a region of the glass adjacent the glass-vessel interface.

    Abstract translation: 一种形成氧化物玻璃的方法,包括在包含选自铂,钼,钯,铑,铑等金属的容器的容器中加热至少约0.35的β-OH-浓度的玻璃熔体, 在容器和玻璃之间存在界面,并且控制在与容器的外表面接触的气氛中的氢的分压,其量使得在玻璃的区域中形成氢气渗透气泡 毗邻玻璃容器界面。

    Method of making alkali metal silicate glass, feedstock, and glass article formed therefrom
    10.
    发明申请
    Method of making alkali metal silicate glass, feedstock, and glass article formed therefrom 审中-公开
    制造由其形成的碱金属硅酸盐玻璃,原料和玻璃制品的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20060135342A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-06-22

    申请号:US11021903

    申请日:2004-12-21

    CPC classification number: C03C1/022 C03B19/01 C03B19/02

    Abstract: A method of making an alkali metal silicate glass includes preparing an alkali metal feedstock having a first desired level of alkali metal, the alkali metal feedstock being essentially free of an element that absorbs between 0.8 and 2.5 μm in any valence state. The method also includes combining and mixing the alkali metal feedstock with at least one silicate feedstock to form a precursor material having a second desired level of alkali metal and melting the precursor material to form molten glass.

    Abstract translation: 制备碱金属硅酸盐玻璃的方法包括制备具有第一所需碱金属水平的碱金属原料,所述碱金属原料基本上不含任何价态吸收0.8-2.5μm的元素。 该方法还包括将碱金属原料与至少一种硅酸盐原料混合并混合以形成具有第二所需水平的碱金属的前体材料并熔化前体材料以形成熔融玻璃。

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