Abstract:
Disclosed herein is a cleaning solution composition for a solar cell, comprising: organic alkali compounds, water-soluble glycol ether compounds, percarbonates, organic phosphoric acids or salts thereof, and water.
Abstract:
Provided is a semiconductor memory device using a layout scheme where a bottom conductive layer in a peripheral circuit region, which is simultaneously formed with a self-align contact, is connected to one electrode of a power decoupling capacitor. Predetermined capacitors selected among a plurality of capacitors are connected to each other in parallel by using a conductive layer that is simultaneously formed with the self-align contact in a cell array region. Herein, the conductive layer and the self-align contact may be made of the same material. It is possible to embody the decoupling capacitor of a single stage cell type by connecting the conductive layer to a top interconnection layer. In addition, other embodiments implement the decoupling capacitor in a two-stage cell type by connecting a plurality of decoupling capacitors in series by means of the conductive layer in the peripheral circuit region.
Abstract:
The method of producing 4-fluoroethylene carbonate (FEC), in which ethylene carbonate (EC) reacts with a mixture of fluorine and nitrogen gases, includes feeding a mixture gas of fluorine gas and nitrogen gas into a reactor having ethylene carbonate charged therein, so as to react the ethylene carbonate with the mixture gas of the fluorine gas and the nitrogen gas. The mixture gas fed in the reactor is regulated to have a desired bubble size while passing through a gas bubble regulating column, in which a packing for a packed column is packed. In the method, EC directly reacts with F2/N2 mixture gas to produce FEC, thus a purification process is simple and it is possible to produce FEC at high conversion efficiency and selectivity.
Abstract translation:碳酸亚乙酯(EC)与氟和氮气的混合物反应的氟代碳酸亚乙酯(FEC)的制造方法包括将氟气和氮气的混合气体进料到装有碳酸亚乙酯的反应器中,因此 使碳酸亚乙酯与氟气和氮气的混合气体反应。 在反应器中供给的混合气被调节为具有期望的气泡尺寸,同时通过气泡调节塔,其中填充有填料柱的填料。 在该方法中,EC直接与F 2 N 2 / N 2 N 2混合气体反应以产生FEC,因此纯化过程简单,并且可以产生高转换效率的FEC 和选择性。
Abstract:
An organic light-emitting device including: a light emitting diode that emits light by a signal current; a driving thin film transistor connected between a source voltage and a light emitting diode and connected at its drain to the light emitting diode and a current source, and that supplies the signal current to the light emitting diode depending on display data; a storage capacitor connected between the source voltage and a gate of the driving thin film transistor, and that stores the display data depending on a display data signal; a first switching unit connected between the drain of the driving thin film transistor and a data driver and connected at its gate with a first scan line, wherein the first switching unit and selects the data signal; a second switching unit connected between the gate and the drain of the driving thin film transistor and connected at its gate with a second scan line wherein, the second switching unit drives the driving thin film transistor; and a third switching unit connected between the drain of the driving thin film transistor and the light emitting diode and connected at its gate with a third scan line, wherein the third switch unit selects the signal current applied to the light emitting diode.
Abstract:
Provided is a semiconductor memory device using a layout scheme where a bottom conductive layer in a peripheral circuit region, which is simultaneously formed with a self-align contact, is connected to one electrode of a power decoupling capacitor. Predetermined capacitors selected among a plurality of capacitors are connected to each other in parallel by using a conductive layer that is simultaneously formed with the self-align contact in a cell array region. Herein, the conductive layer and the self-align contact may be made of the same material. It is possible to embody the decoupling capacitor of a single stage cell type by connecting the conductive layer to a top interconnection layer. In addition, other embodiments implement the decoupling capacitor in a two-stage cell type by connecting a plurality of decoupling capacitors in series by means of the conductive layer in the peripheral circuit region.
Abstract:
An organic electroluminescent device and a fabricating method thereof are provided. The organic electroluminescent device includes a plurality gate lines and data lines crossly arranged on a substrate for defining red, green and blue sub pixels of a pixel; a non-emitting region formed in each of the sub pixels and including a switching element and a driving element; and an emitting region formed in each of the sub pixels and including a pixel electrode connected to the corresponding driving element, wherein locations of at least two of the non-emitting regions are different from each other with respect to the corresponding sub pixels.
Abstract:
A barrier rib structure of a plasma display panel and a lower plate structure of the panel using the same, are discussed. According to an embodiment, the lower plate structure of the plasma display panel includes a substrate, barrier ribs formed on the substrate, and at least one blocking wall formed at least one beginning potion of the barrier ribs, from which a process of coating phosphor screens starts, to separate neighboring discharge spaces around the barrier ribs from each other.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to a new use of octylonium bromide as p-glycoprotein inhibitor to increase cellular uptake of drugs. More particularly, the present invention provides octylonium bromide as a p-glycoprotein inhibitor to increase cellular uptake of drugs such as anticancer drugs by taking octylonium bromide simultaneously with or proceding drug administration.
Abstract:
The method for constructing a chimeric DNA library of the present invention uses matching regions of heterologous DNA sequences as internal primers and enables highly efficient DNA reassembly between heterologous DNAs having relatively low similarity. Therefore, the inventive method can be effectively used for developing a useful gene having better functional property through reassembly between various heterologous DNA sequences of enzyme-encoding gene, promoter, virus and so on.
Abstract:
A flat panel display device (FPD) and fabricating method thereof are disclosed, which reduce the number of masks during fabrication and prevent electrochemical corrosion problems. In the FPD, a cell area and a pad area are defined on a substrate. A storage electrode traverses an active layer in parallel to a gate line. Source and drain regions of the active layer in the vicinity of both sides of a gate electrode are not formed below the storage electrode. An insulating interlayer over the substrate has first and second contact holes on the source and drain regions, respectively. A source electrode contacts the source region via a first contact hole and a drain electrode contacts the drain region via a second contact hole to directly contact a pixel electrode. A protective layer is disposed over the substrate including the pixel electrode.