Three-dimensional dynamic random access memory (DRAM) and methods of forming the same

    公开(公告)号:US11818877B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-11-14

    申请号:US17486631

    申请日:2021-09-27

    CPC classification number: H10B12/05 H10B12/03 H10B12/30

    Abstract: Examples herein relate to three-dimensional (3D) dynamic random access memory (DRAM) and corresponding methods. In an example, a film stack is formed on a substrate. The film stack includes multiple unit stacks, each having, sequentially, a first dielectric layer, a semiconductor layer, and a second dielectric layer. A first opening is formed through the film stack. The second dielectric layer is pulled back from the first opening forming a first lateral recess. A gate structure is formed in the first lateral recess and disposed on a portion of the semiconductor layer. A second opening, laterally disposed from where the first opening was formed, is formed through the film stack. The portion of the semiconductor layer is pulled back from the second opening forming a second lateral recess. A capacitor is formed in a region where the second lateral recess was disposed and contacting the portion of the semiconductor layer.

    System and methods for dram contact formation

    公开(公告)号:US12284803B2

    公开(公告)日:2025-04-22

    申请号:US17688602

    申请日:2022-03-07

    Abstract: The present disclosure generally relates to dynamic random access memory (DRAM) devices and to semiconductor fabrication for DRAM devices. Certain embodiments disclosed herein provide an integrated processing system and methods for forming CMOS contact, DRAM array bit line contact (BLC), and storage node structures. The integrated processing system and methods enable deposition of contact and storage node layers with reduced contamination and improved quality, thus reducing leakage current and resistance for the final contact and storage node structures.

    Replacement channel process for three-dimensional dynamic random access memory

    公开(公告)号:US11974423B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-04-30

    申请号:US17551903

    申请日:2021-12-15

    CPC classification number: H10B12/05 H10B12/03

    Abstract: Examples herein relate to three-dimensional (3D) dynamic random access memory (DRAM) devices and replacement channel processes for fabricating 3D DRAM devices. In an example, a gate dielectric layer is formed on a sacrificial material, and a gate electrode is formed on the gate dielectric layer. After the gate electrode is formed, the sacrificial material is removed and replaced by a semiconductor material. A channel region of a device (e.g., a transistor) that includes the gate dielectric layer and gate electrode is formed in the semiconductor material. The channel region can be vertical or horizontal with respect to a main surface of a substrate on which the device is formed. A capacitor can be formed, such as before or after the semiconductor material is formed, and is electrically connected to the semiconductor material. The device and the capacitor together can form at least part of a 3D DRAM cell.

    NH RADICAL THERMAL NITRIDATION TO FORM METAL SILICON NITRIDE FILMS

    公开(公告)号:US20230178365A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-06-08

    申请号:US17994592

    申请日:2022-11-28

    Abstract: Semiconductor devices and methods of forming semiconductor devices are described. A method of forming metal silicon nitride films is disclosed. Some embodiments of the disclosure provide a process using ammonia plasma for treating a metal silicide or metal film to form a metal silicon nitride film. The ammonia plasma treatment generates NH* radicals that diffuse through the metal silicide to form a metal silicon nitride film that is substantially free of silicon nitride (SiN). The metal silicon nitride films have improved resistance relative to films deposited by thermal processes or plasma processes with a nitrogen plasma exposure.

    3-D DRAM WORDLINE PARTITION AND STAIRCASE CONTACTS

    公开(公告)号:US20250126774A1

    公开(公告)日:2025-04-17

    申请号:US18403930

    申请日:2024-01-04

    Abstract: Memory devices are provided which have stacked DRAM cells, resulting in an increase in DRAM cell bit-density. In a 3D DRAM with stacked unit cell layers of one or more embodiments, it is necessary to reduce the area of a unit cell in order to increase bit density per unit area for a given number of stacked cells. In one or more embodiments, n wordlines (nWL, n is an integer≥2) share a contact pad. The shared nWLs are separated by n bitlines (BLs) to assign every cell independently one WL and one BL.

    SUPPORT LAYER FOR SMALL PITCH FILL
    10.
    发明公开

    公开(公告)号:US20230309295A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-09-28

    申请号:US18122373

    申请日:2023-03-16

    CPC classification number: H10B12/488 H10B12/34 H10B12/053

    Abstract: Provided is a DRAM device having a support layer to hold the bWL features before being filled with the electrode metal. The support layer keeps the structure supported from the top surface but does not prevent the gap fill. A temporary gap-fill material is first deposited in the bWL gaps and then recessed to expose the top edges. A support layer material is then deposited on the structure by plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition (PECVD). The device is then patterned orthogonal and with pitch greater than the bWL pitch. The temporary gap-fill material is then removed, forming support beams comprising the support material. A metal can then be deposited to fill the bWL gaps under the support beams.

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