Methods and devices for measuring a torsion of a part of the body
    1.
    发明申请
    Methods and devices for measuring a torsion of a part of the body 审中-公开
    测量身体部位扭转的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20110245733A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-10-06

    申请号:US12513029

    申请日:2007-10-21

    CPC classification number: A61B5/11 A61B5/4561 A61B5/6801 A61B2562/0266

    Abstract: In a method and a device for measuring a torsion of a body with the aid of flexion sensors (B1, B2), a respective flexion effected by the torsion is detected at the flexion sensors by a first flexion signal (T1) of the first flexion sensor (B1) and a second flexion signal (T2) of the second flexion sensor (B2), and a flexion signal (CT) characteristic of the torsion is obtained by subtracting the first flexion signal from the second flexion signal or by adding the first flexion signal and the second flexion signal.

    Abstract translation: 在通过弯曲传感器(B1,B2)的帮助下测量身体的扭转的方法和装置中,通过第一屈曲的第一屈曲信号(T1)在屈曲传感器处检测由扭转影响的各自的屈曲, 传感器(B1)和第二屈曲传感器(B2)的第二屈曲信号(T2),并且通过从第二屈曲信号中减去第一屈曲信号或通过将第一屈曲信号 屈曲信号和第二屈曲信号。

    SPARK IGNITION DEVICE WITH IN-BUILT COMBUSTION SENSOR
    2.
    发明申请
    SPARK IGNITION DEVICE WITH IN-BUILT COMBUSTION SENSOR 有权
    具有内置燃烧传感器的火花点火装置

    公开(公告)号:US20110037372A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-02-17

    申请号:US12740438

    申请日:2008-10-29

    CPC classification number: H01T13/40 G01L23/10

    Abstract: A spark plug having an integral gasoline combustion sensor is disclosed. The spark plug includes a center electrode assembly with a terminal stud at one end and a center electrode with a sparking surface at an opposite end; a generally tubular insulator surrounding the center electrode assembly; a shell surrounding the insulator and having along its length a turn-over on a first end, a barrel having an outer surface and barrel shoulder on a gasket flange thereof, a threaded portion, and a ground electrode; and a piezo sensor assembly located on the barrel shoulder proximate the outer surface of the barrel which includes a lower electrode contact, a piezo transducer, an upper electrode contact, an isolator having a convex upper surface, and an upper bushing which is attached to the barrel.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种具有整体汽油燃烧传感器的火花塞。 火花塞包括:中心电极组件,其一端具有端子柱,中心电极在相对端具有火花表面; 围绕中心电极组件的大致管状绝缘体; 围绕绝缘体的壳体,沿着其长度在第一端上具有翻转,在其垫圈凸缘上具有外表面和筒肩的筒体,螺纹部分和接地电极; 以及压电传感器组件,其位于所述机筒肩部附近,所述压电传感器组件位于所述机筒的外表面附近,所述压电传感器组件包括下电极接触件,压电换能器,上电极接触件,具有凸上表面的隔离器和附接到 桶。

    WAVEGUIDE AND ASSOCIATED AUTOMOTIVE-VEHICLE-BORNE SPECTROMETER
    3.
    发明申请
    WAVEGUIDE AND ASSOCIATED AUTOMOTIVE-VEHICLE-BORNE SPECTROMETER 有权
    波导和相关汽车车载光谱仪

    公开(公告)号:US20110295484A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-12-01

    申请号:US13141224

    申请日:2009-12-15

    Abstract: A device for measuring a spectrum of a light beam in a wavelength range chosen beforehand, device called a spectrometer, the spectrum being generated by a fluid to be analyzed, the spectrometer including: at least one light source; a measurement cell including the fluid to be analyzed; a measurement detector placed on an optical pathway taken by a measurement optical beam being emitted by the light source and encountering the measurement cell; and a reference detector placed on an optical pathway taken by a reference optical beam being emitted by the light source and not encountering the measurement cell, wherein the spectrometer is borne by an automotive vehicle and includes an element for forming an incident optical beam emitted by the at least one light source, and for dividing the optical beam into a measurement beam and a reference beam, in the form of a waveguide.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于测量预先选择的波长范围内的光束的光谱的装置,称为光谱仪的装置,所述光谱由待分析的流体产生,所述光谱仪包括:至少一个光源; 包括待分析的流体的测量池; 测量检测器,放置在由所述光源发射并且遇到所述测量单元的测量光束所取得的光学路径上; 以及参考检测器,放置在由光源发射并且不遇到测量单元的参考光束所采取的光学路径上,其中光谱仪由机动车辆承载,并且包括用于形成由 至少一个光源,并用于将光束分成波导形式的测量光束和参考光束。

    Waveguide and associated automotive-vehicle-borne spectrometer
    4.
    发明授权
    Waveguide and associated automotive-vehicle-borne spectrometer 有权
    波导及相关汽车车载光谱仪

    公开(公告)号:US08914217B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-12-16

    申请号:US13141224

    申请日:2009-12-15

    Abstract: A device for measuring a spectrum of a light beam in a wavelength range chosen beforehand, device called a spectrometer, the spectrum being generated by a fluid to be analyzed, the spectrometer including: at least one light source; a measurement cell including the fluid to be analyzed; a measurement detector placed on an optical pathway taken by a measurement optical beam being emitted by the light source and encountering the measurement cell; and a reference detector placed on an optical pathway taken by a reference optical beam being emitted by the light source and not encountering the measurement cell, wherein the spectrometer is borne by an automotive vehicle and includes an element for forming an incident optical beam emitted by the at least one light source, and for dividing the optical beam into a measurement beam and a reference beam, in the form of a waveguide.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于测量预先选择的波长范围内的光束的光谱的装置,称为光谱仪的装置,所述光谱由待分析的流体产生,所述光谱仪包括:至少一个光源; 包括待分析的流体的测量池; 测量检测器,放置在由所述光源发射并且遇到所述测量单元的测量光束所取得的光学路径上; 以及参考检测器,放置在由光源发射并且不遇到测量单元的参考光束所采取的光学路径上,其中光谱仪由机动车辆承载,并且包括用于形成由 至少一个光源,并用于将光束分成波导形式的测量光束和参考光束。

    METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR FILTERING A DISTURBED CYLINDER PRESSURE SIGNAL FROM A CYLINDER IN AN INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE
    5.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR FILTERING A DISTURBED CYLINDER PRESSURE SIGNAL FROM A CYLINDER IN AN INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE 有权
    在内燃机中从缸体过滤干扰气缸压力信号的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US20090182491A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-07-16

    申请号:US12351952

    申请日:2009-01-12

    CPC classification number: F02D35/023 F02D41/009 F02D2041/1432 F02D2041/281

    Abstract: For at least one disturbance variable of the cylinder pressure signal, which disturbance variable occurs only during specific limited time spans as the pressure profile of an operating cycle, a filter tuned to the type of disturbance variable is fixed and is assigned to the corresponding disturbance variable time window or windows (8, 9, 10) in the operating cycle. The cylinder pressure signal (2) is then filtered as a function of the crankshaft angle, in that, according to the crankshaft position, a time-tuned and type-tuned filter is applied to a current disturbance variable.

    Abstract translation: 对于气缸压力信号的至少一个干扰变量,哪个干扰变量仅在作为操作周期的压力分布的特定有限时间范围内发生,则调整到干扰变量类型的滤波器是固定的并被分配给相应的扰动变量 时间窗或窗口(8,9,10)。 然后,将气缸压力信号(2)作为曲轴角度的函数进行过滤,其中根据曲轴位置,将时间调谐和类型调谐的过滤器应用于电流干扰变量。

    Spark ignition device with in-built combustion sensor
    6.
    发明授权
    Spark ignition device with in-built combustion sensor 有权
    具有内置燃烧传感器的火花点火装置

    公开(公告)号:US08860291B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-10-14

    申请号:US12740438

    申请日:2008-10-29

    CPC classification number: H01T13/40 G01L23/10

    Abstract: A spark plug having an integral gasoline combustion sensor is disclosed. The spark plug includes a center electrode assembly with a terminal stud at one end and a center electrode with a sparking surface at an opposite end; a generally tubular insulator surrounding the center electrode assembly; a shell surrounding the insulator and having along its length a turn-over on a first end, a barrel having an outer surface and barrel shoulder on a gasket flange thereof, a threaded portion, and a ground electrode; and a piezo sensor assembly located on the barrel shoulder proximate the outer surface of the barrel which includes a lower electrode contact, a piezo transducer, an upper electrode contact, an isolator having a convex upper surface, and an upper bushing which is attached to the barrel.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种具有整体汽油燃烧传感器的火花塞。 火花塞包括:中心电极组件,其一端具有端子柱,中心电极在相对端具有火花表面; 围绕中心电极组件的大致管状绝缘体; 围绕绝缘体的壳体,沿着其长度在第一端上具有翻转,在其垫圈凸缘上具有外表面和筒肩的筒体,螺纹部分和接地电极; 以及压电传感器组件,其位于所述机筒肩部附近,所述压电传感器组件位于所述机筒的外表面附近,所述压电传感器组件包括下电极接触件,压电换能器,上电极接触件,具有凸上表面的隔离器和附接到所述 桶。

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