公开(公告)号：US20050275847A1

公开(公告)日：2005-12-15

申请号：US10508960

申请日：2004-10-06

Applicant: Danny Moshe

Inventor： Danny Moshe

IPC: G01J3/28 ,  G01J3/453 ,  G01J3/45

CPC classification number: G01J3/4535 ,  G01J3/02 ,  G01J3/0202 ,  G01J3/021 ,  G01J3/0237 ,  G01J3/0259 ,  G01J3/0291 ,  G01J3/2823 ,  G01J3/4532

Abstract: Real time high speed high resolution hyper-spectral imaging. (a) electromagnetic radiation collimating element (16), collimating electromagnetic radiation (44) emitted by objects (12) in a scene or a sample (14); (b) optical interferometer (18), receiving and dividing collimated object emission beam, generating interference images, and piezoelectrically determining and changing magnitude of optical path difference of divided collimated object emission beam; optical interferometer (18) includes: beam splitter (20′), fixed mirror (22), movable mirror (24), piezoelectric motor (26), displacing movable mirror (24) along axis (60), distance change feedback sensor (28), sensing and measuring change in distance of movable mirror (24) along axis (60), piezoelectric motor controller (30), actuating and controlling piezoelectric motor (26); and thermo-mechanically stable optical interferometer mount (32A); (c) camera optics (34), focusing interference images of each optical path difference; (d) detector (36), recording interference images; processing unit (38), and (f) display (40).

Abstract translation: 实时高速高分辨率超光谱成像。 （a）电磁辐射准直元件（16），对由物体（12）在场景或样本（14）中发射的电磁辐射（44）进行准直; （b）光学干涉仪（18），接收和分割准直物体发射光束，产生干涉图像，以及压电确定和改变分割的准直对象发射光束的光程差大小; 光干涉仪（18）包括：分束器（20'），固定反射镜（22），可移动反射镜（24），压电马达（26），沿轴线（60）移动可移动镜（24），距离变化反馈传感器 ），感测和测量可移动镜（24）沿轴线（60）的距离变化，压电马达控制器（30），致动和控制压电马达（26）; 和热机械稳定的光学干涉仪安装座（32A）; （c）相机光学器件（34），聚焦每个光程差的干涉图像; （d）检测器（36），记录干涉图像; 处理单元（38）和（f）显示器（40）。

公开(公告)号：US20070229093A1

公开(公告)日：2007-10-04

申请号：US11587624

申请日：2005-05-01

Applicant: Danny Moshe

Inventor： Danny Moshe

IPC: G01R27/28

CPC classification number: G01N22/00 ,  G01N33/34

Abstract: Bi-directional (longitudinal and angular) three-dimensional volumetric microwave scanning of a whole roll or pallet of paper (FIGS. 3, 4), including three-dimensional volumetric mapping of internal properties and characteristics (moisture content, density, material uniformity, defects and types thereof, and variabilities thereof) of the roll or pallet of paper. Transmitted microwaves propagate through longitudinally and angularly defined portions of individual cross-sectional volumetric segments of the roll or pallet of paper. Microwave parameters (amplitude, phase) are perturbed by, and are a function of the internal properties and characteristics of, the contents of volumetric segment portions of the roll or pallet of paper. Microwave differential parameters (amplitude attenuation, phase shift) are calculated and used for calculating and determining values, relationships, two-dimensional graphs and maps, and, three-dimensional volumetric graphs and maps (FIGS. 5, 6), of the internal properties and characteristics of at least part of the roll or pallet of paper.

Abstract translation: 包括纸张的整个卷筒或托盘的双向（纵向和纵向）三维体积微波扫描（图3，图4），包括内部特性和特性（水分含量，密度，材料均匀性， 缺陷及其类型及其变化）。 透过的微波通过卷筒或托盘的单个横截面体积段的纵向和角度限定的部分传播。 微波参数（振幅，相位）受到卷筒纸或托盘的体积分段部分内容的内在特性和特性的影响。 微波差分参数（振幅衰减，相移）被计算并用于计算和确定值，关系，二维图和地图，以及内部特性的三维体积图和图（图5,6） 以及至少部分纸卷或卷纸的特征。

公开(公告)号：US20060033919A1

公开(公告)日：2006-02-16

申请号：US10525051

申请日：2005-02-18

Applicant: Danny Moshe

Inventor： Danny Moshe

IPC: G01N21/84

CPC classification number: G01N21/896 ,  A24C5/3412 ,  G01N21/59 ,  G01N21/84 ,  G01N21/8901 ,  G01N21/95 ,  G01N21/952

Abstract: Electro-optically inspecting a longitudinally moving rod of material (12). Guiding rod (12) along its longitudinal axis by rod guiding unit (14), along optical path (20) within transparent passageway (22). Optical path (20) and transparent passageway (22) coaxially extend along longitudinal axis of rod (12) and pass through an electro-optical transmission module (24). Focused beam (28) from illumination unit (26) is transmitted through first side (30) of transparent passageway (22) and incident upon rod (12) within transparent passageway (22). Illuminating volumetric segment (34) of rod (12) by incident beam (32), such that incident beam (32) is affected by and transmitted through volumetric segment (34) and transmitted through second side (36) of transparent passageway (22), for forming rod material transmitted beam (38). Detecting transmitted beam (38) by detection unit (40), for forming rod material volumetric segment transmitted beam useable for determining internal properties and characteristics of rod of material (12).

Abstract translation: 电光检查材料（12）的纵向运动的杆。 引导杆（12）沿着其纵向轴线通过杆引导单元（14）沿着透明通道（22）内的光路（20）。 光路（20）和透明通道（22）沿着杆（12）的纵向轴线同轴地延伸并通过电光传输模块（24）。 来自照明单元（26）的聚焦光束（28）通过透明通道（22）的第一侧（30）传输并入射到透明通道（22）内的杆（12）上。 通过入射光束（32）照射杆（12）的照明体积段（34），使得入射光束（32）受到体积段（34）的影响并传输通过透明通道（22）的第二侧（36） ，用于形成杆材料透射梁（38）。 通过检测单元（40）检测透射光束（38），用于形成用于确定材料杆（12）的内部特性和特性的棒材体积段透射光束。

公开(公告)号：US20050057263A1

公开(公告)日：2005-03-17

申请号：US10651247

申请日：2003-08-29

Applicant: Danny Moshe ,  Alexander Greenwald

Inventor： Danny Moshe ,  Alexander Greenwald

IPC: G01N9/24 ,  G01N22/04 ,  G01R27/04 ,  G01R27/32

CPC classification number: G01N22/04 ,  G01N9/24

Abstract: Using surface microwaves for measuring and determining density and/or moisture content of a material. Positioning material within a proximate free space region spanning immediately above surface of a surface microwave waveguide, the surface microwave waveguide includes an electrically conducting rectangular block and a dielectric rectangular insert element compactly fitting into the block. Transmitting microwaves into the first end of the surface microwave waveguide, a first portion of the transmitted microwaves propagate within the surface microwave waveguide and a second portion propagates within the proximate free space region including the material. Parameters (amplitude, phase, attenuation, and phase shift) of the propagating microwaves are perturbed by the material and are a function of density and/or moisture content of the material. Receiving the portions of propagating microwaves exiting the surface microwave waveguide, whereby the parameters of the transmitted and received microwaves are useable for determining density and/or moisture content of the material.

Abstract translation: 使用表面微波测量和确定材料的密度和/或水分含量。 定位材料位于紧邻表面微波波导表面正上方的最近的自由空间区域内，表面微波波导包括紧凑地嵌入块中的导电矩形块和介电矩形插入元件。 将微波传输到表面微波波导的第一端，所传输的微波的第一部分在表面微波波导内传播，第二部分在包​​括材料的近似自由空间区域内传播。 传播的微波的参数（振幅，相位，衰减和相移）被材料扰动，并且是材料的密度和/或水分含量的函数。 接收离开表面微波波导的传播微波的部分，由此传输和接收的微波的参数可用于确定材料的密度和/或含水量。