公开(公告)号：US20090009084A1

公开(公告)日：2009-01-08

申请号：US12223804

申请日：2007-02-06

Applicant: Michael Bonigk ,  Dirk Grundmann ,  Matthias Lau ,  Andreas Naujoks ,  Melanie Roth

Inventor： Michael Bonigk ,  Dirk Grundmann ,  Matthias Lau ,  Andreas Naujoks ,  Melanie Roth

IPC: H01J61/54 ,  H01J61/04

CPC classification number: H01J61/547 ,  H01J61/35

Abstract: The invention relates to a high-pressure discharge lamp having a discharge vessel (10) sealed at both ends, a filling which can be ionized and is enclosed in the discharge area (106) of the discharge vessel (10), and electrodes (11, 12) which extend into the discharge area (106), in order to produce a gas discharge, with the discharge vessel (10) having an electrically conductive coating (107) which is designed as a starting aid and is arranged at least in the boundary area (109) between the discharge area (106) and a first sealed end (102) of the discharge vessel (10).

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种具有密封在两端的放电容器（10）的高压放电灯，可以离子化并封装在放电容器（10）的放电区域（106）中的填充物，以及电极（11） ，12），其延伸到所述排放区域（106）中，以便产生气体排放，所述放电室（10）具有导电涂层（107），所述导电涂层被设计为启动辅助物，并且至少设置在 排出区域（106）与放电容器（10）的第一密封端（102）之间的边界区域（109）。

公开(公告)号：US20110001968A1

公开(公告)日：2011-01-06

申请号：US12744128

申请日：2008-11-28

Applicant: Uwe Kirschner ,  Matthias Lau

Inventor： Uwe Kirschner ,  Matthias Lau

IPC: G01J3/28

CPC classification number: G01N21/276 ,  G01N21/31

Abstract: The invention relates to spectrometer measuring heads (12) for analysing characteristic variables of liquid, pasty or solid substances for optical spectrometer systems. Said measuring heads are characterised, in particular, by their long-term stability, low maintenance and simple production. A rotationally mounted mirror (I) and at least one source of optical radiation (2) or a device for uncoupling optical radiation are arranged in a housing (6) in such a manner that the optical radiation is incident, by orientating the rotationally mounted mirror either on a reference body (3) in the housing or on the substance (14) that is to be analysed via a window (7) of the housing. The mirror is mechanically coupled to a drive (4) or a bending beam and as a flexing resonator in the housing. At least one fibre optic light guide (5) is arranged in the housing in such a manner that at least one part of the optical radiation reflected or transmitted by the surface either of the reference body or of the substance that is to be analysed is injected into the fibre optic light guide. Advantageously, the source of optical radiation in the spectrometer measuring head is integrated as an illuminant making it possible to illuminate the substance or the reference body with low losses.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及用于分析用于光谱仪系统的液体，糊状或固体物质的特征变量的光谱仪测量头（12）。 所述测量头的特征在于它们的长期稳定性，低维护性和简单的生产。 旋转安装的反射镜（I）和至少一个光学辐射源（2）或用于解耦光学辐射的装置以这样的方式布置在壳体（6）中，使得光学辐射通过使旋转安装的反射镜 在壳体中的参考体（3）上或通过壳体的窗口（7）被分析的物质（14）上。 反射镜机械地耦合到驱动器（4）或弯曲梁以及作为壳体中的弯曲谐振器。 至少一个光纤导光体（5）以这样的方式被布置在壳体中，使得由参考体或待分析的物质的表面反射或透射的光辐射的至少一部分被注入 进入光纤光导。 有利地，光谱仪测量头中的光学辐射源被集成为发光体，使得可以以低损耗照射物质或参考体。

公开(公告)号：US20070296349A1

公开(公告)日：2007-12-27

申请号：US11660704

申请日：2005-07-28

Applicant: Michael Bonigk ,  Matthias Lau ,  Ralf Romberg

Inventor： Michael Bonigk ,  Matthias Lau ,  Ralf Romberg

IPC: H05B41/24

CPC classification number: H05B41/292

Abstract: The invention relates to a method and a device for operation of ah high pressure discharge lamp with a low-frequency current of alternating polarity, whereby the high pressure discharge lamp is operated during a start phase at a higher power than the rated power thereof. According to the invention, the high pressure discharge lamp is provided with a current, at least during the start phase, with a commutation time of less than or equal to 40 microseconds.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种操作具有交替极性的低频电流的高压放电灯的方法和装置，由此高压放电灯在起动阶段以比其额定功率更高的功率工作。 根据本发明，高压放电灯至少在启动阶段期间具有小于或等于40微秒的换向时间的电流。

公开(公告)号：US20070279624A1

公开(公告)日：2007-12-06

申请号：US10582021

申请日：2004-12-12

Applicant: Matthias Lau

Inventor： Matthias Lau

IPC: G01N21/01

CPC classification number: G01N21/8507 ,  G01N21/251 ,  G01N21/45 ,  G01N21/553 ,  G01N21/7703 ,  G01N21/78 ,  G01N2021/775 ,  G01N2021/7773 ,  G01N2021/7776 ,  G01N2021/7779 ,  G01N2021/7783 ,  G01N2021/7786 ,  G01N2021/7796

Abstract: The invention relates to a sensitive system for detecting chemical and/or physical state changes, preferably inside packages, of small sample volumes or a high-viscosity medium containing substances or the mixtures thereof. The aim of said invention is to make it possible to check at a low cost the state of said substances or the mixtures thereof or of different media. For this purpose, the inventive sensitive system is designed in such a way that a membrane or a sensitive film (1) is arrangeable on or in an element (3) which is interchangeably connectable to a cannula (2), thereby making it possible to introduce the element (3) and the cannula (2) into a measurable medium and to form an optical connection with an optical sensor system (4).

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及用于检测小样品体积的化学和/或物理状态变化（优选在包装内）或含有物质或其混合物的高粘度介质的敏感系统。 本发明的目的是使得可以以低成本检查所述物质或其混合物或不同介质的状态。 为此，本发明的敏感系统被设计成使得膜或敏感膜（1）可布置在可互换地连接到套管（2）的元件（3）上或其中，从而使得可以 将元件（3）和套管（2）引入可测量介质中并与光学传感器系统（4）形成光学连接。

公开(公告)号：US20060175555A1

公开(公告)日：2006-08-10

申请号：US11143145

申请日：2005-06-02

Applicant: Matthias Lau

Inventor： Matthias Lau

IPC: G01J1/58

CPC classification number: G01J3/02 ,  G01J1/0425 ,  G01J1/58 ,  G01J3/0256 ,  G01J3/0272 ,  G01J3/0286 ,  G01J3/0291 ,  G01J3/4406 ,  G01N21/6428 ,  G01N21/645 ,  G01N2021/6432 ,  G01N2201/08

Abstract: The invention relates to a device for measuring light-activated fluorescence of at least one coating that contains a fluorescent material, and its use for measuring fluid materials which cause fluorescence-quenching in at least one of the fluorescent coatings. To activate the fluorescence, at least one first light wave-guide is directed onto at least one coating applied to a support and the fluorescent light is directed at a detector by means of at least one-second light wave-guide, in order to determine the intensity of the fluorescent light. The end faces of the different fluorescent light wave guides are then arranged to have overlapping entry and/or exit cones and/or be of a shape substantially identical to the at least one coating containing a fluorescent material, in such a way that an accurate measurement of the fluorescence intensity can be attained, and that the light source(s), light wave guides and the detector(s) are lodged in a measuring head.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及用于测量含有荧光材料的至少一层涂层的光激发荧光的装置及其用于测量在至少一种荧光涂层中引起荧光猝灭的流体材料的用途。 为了激活荧光，至少一个第一光波导被引导到施加到支撑件的至少一个涂层上，并且通过至少一秒光波导将荧光指向检测器，以便确定 荧光灯的强度。 然后将不同荧光光波导的端面布置成具有重叠的入口和/或出口锥体和/或具有与至少一个含有荧光材料的涂层基本相同的形状，使得精确测量 可以获得荧光强度，并且光源，光波导和检测器被放置在测量头中。

公开(公告)号：US08582095B2

公开(公告)日：2013-11-12

申请号：US12744128

申请日：2008-11-28

Applicant: Uwe Kirschner ,  Matthias Lau

Inventor： Uwe Kirschner ,  Matthias Lau

IPC: G01J3/00

CPC classification number: G01N21/276 ,  G01N21/31

Abstract: A spectrometer measuring head has a pivotally mounted mirror (1) and at least one source of optical radiation (2) or a device for uncoupling optical radiation are arranged in a housing (6) in such a manner that the optical radiation is incident, by orientating the mirror either on a reference body (3) in the housing or on the substance (14) that is to be analyzed via a window (7) of the housing. The mirror is mechanically coupled to a drive (4) or to a flexing resonator in the housing.

Abstract translation: 光谱仪测量头具有枢转安装的反射镜（1），并且至少一个光辐射源（2）或用于解耦光辐射的装置以使得光辐射入射的方式通过壳体（6）以 将镜子定向在壳体中的参考体（3）上或通过壳体的窗口（7）被分析的物质（14）上。 镜子机械耦合到驱动器（4）或壳体中的弯曲谐振器。

公开(公告)号：US08013508B2

公开(公告)日：2011-09-06

申请号：US12223804

申请日：2007-02-06

Applicant: Michael Boenigk ,  Dirk Grundmann ,  Matthias Lau ,  Andreas Naujoks ,  Melanie Roth

Inventor： Michael Boenigk ,  Dirk Grundmann ,  Matthias Lau ,  Andreas Naujoks ,  Melanie Roth

IPC: H01J1/62

CPC classification number: H01J61/547 ,  H01J61/35

Abstract: The invention relates to a high-pressure discharge lamp having a discharge vessel (10) sealed at both ends, a filling which can be ionized and is enclosed in the discharge area (106) of the discharge vessel (10), and electrodes (11, 12) which extend into the discharge area (106), in order to produce a gas discharge, with the discharge vessel (10) having an electrically conductive coating (107) which is designed as a starting aid and is arranged at least in the boundary area (109) between the discharge area (106) and a first sealed end (102) of the discharge vessel (10).

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种具有密封在两端的放电容器（10）的高压放电灯，可以离子化并封装在放电容器（10）的放电区域（106）中的填充物，以及电极（11） ，12），其延伸到所述排放区域（106）中，以便产生气体排放，所述放电室（10）具有导电涂层（107），所述导电涂层被设计为启动辅助物，并且至少设置在 排出区域（106）与放电容器（10）的第一密封端（102）之间的边界区域（109）。

公开(公告)号：US6015715A

公开(公告)日：2000-01-18

申请号：US952506

申请日：1998-01-06

Applicant: Uwe Kirschner ,  Matthias Lau ,  Birgit Hannemann ,  Adriana Tamachkiarowa

Inventor： Uwe Kirschner ,  Matthias Lau ,  Birgit Hannemann ,  Adriana Tamachkiarowa

IPC: G01N31/22 ,  G01N21/78 ,  G01N21/64 ,  G01N33/48

CPC classification number: G01N21/783

Abstract: Method of manufacturing a sensitive single-layer system for optically detecting a concentration of an analyte, such as, for example, oxygen, the analyte being capable of investigation in liquid or gaseous aggregate condition or in a dissolved condition, by adsorption, luminescence or luminescence quenching of an indicator sensitive to the analyte, which is preferably permanently immobilized in the optical beam path. The sensitive single-layer system achieves a reproducible and extremely short response behavior. Indicators are adsorbed on a filler material and thereafter a mixture is produced with a matrix material permeable to the analyte to be detected. Then, under the action of pressure, the mixture is extruded onto a substrate, the layer thickness being formed in dependence on the applied pressure used. The applied sensitive layer is polymerized, polycondensed or hardened and the layer is also homogenized by swelling in a fluorescence indicator solution.

Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / DE96 / 00915 Sec。 371日期：1998年1月6日 102（e）日期1998年1月6日PCT提交1996年5月24日PCT公布。 公开号WO96 / 37768 日期1996年11月28日制造用于光学检测分析物（例如氧）浓度的敏感单层系统的方法，所述分析物能够在液体或气体聚集条件或溶解状态下通过 对分析物敏感的指示剂的吸附，发光或发光猝灭，其优选地永久地固定在光束路径中。 敏感的单层系统实现了可重现和极短的响应行为。 指示剂被吸附在填充材料上，然后用可检测待分析物的基质材料生产混合物。 然后，在压力作用下，将混合物挤压到基底上，根据所使用的施加压力形成层厚度。 所应用的敏感层被聚合，缩聚或硬化，并且层也通过在荧光指示剂溶液中溶胀而均化。

公开(公告)号：US20060131513A1

公开(公告)日：2006-06-22

申请号：US11052399

申请日：2005-02-07

Applicant: Matthias Lau

Inventor： Matthias Lau

IPC: G01J1/58

CPC classification number: G01N21/645 ,  G01J1/58 ,  G01J3/02 ,  G01J3/0218 ,  G01J3/0256 ,  G01J3/0272 ,  G01J3/0286 ,  G01J3/0291 ,  G01J3/4406 ,  G01N21/6428 ,  G01N2021/6432 ,  G01N2021/6471 ,  G01N2021/6484

Abstract: The invention relates to a device for measuring light-activated fluorescence of at least one coating that contains a fluorescent material, and its use for measuring fluid materials which cause fluorescence-quenching in at least one of the fluorescent coatings. To activate the fluorescence, at least one first light wave-guide is directed onto at least one coating applied to a support and the fluorescent light is directed at a detector by means of at least one-second light wave-guide, in order to determine the intensity of the fluorescent light. The end faces of the different fluorescent light wave guides are then arranged to have overlapping entry and/or exit cones and/or be of a shape substantially identical to the at least one coating containing a fluorescent material, in such a way that an accurate measurement of the fluorescence intensity can be attained, and that the light source(s), light wave guides and the detector(s) are lodged in a measuring head.

公开(公告)号：US5812255A

公开(公告)日：1998-09-22

申请号：US765955

申请日：1997-01-10

Applicant: Matthias Lau ,  Uwe Kirschner

Inventor： Matthias Lau ,  Uwe Kirschner

IPC: G01N21/27 ,  G01M11/02 ,  G01N21/41 ,  G01N21/552 ,  G02B1/10 ,  G02B3/00 ,  G02B6/00 ,  G02B6/02 ,  G01N21/75 ,  G01N33/487

CPC classification number: G01N21/41 ,  G01N21/553

Abstract: The proposed fibre-optic sensor is based on surface plasmon resonance and consists of a monomode fibre with multiple angled facets at its end face and suitable coatings. A first partial face is preferably metal-coated, a second is provided with a conventional detection layer, and the angle between the two partial surface is 30.degree., 45.degree. or 90.degree..

Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / DE95 / 00910 Sec。 371日期1997年1月10日 102（e）日期1997年1月10日PCT提交1995年7月13日PCT公布。 出版物WO96 / 0282200 日期1996年2月1日提出的光纤传感器基于表面等离子体共振，并由其端面处具有多个倾斜面的单模光纤和合适的涂层组成。 第一部分面优选为金属涂层，第二部分面具有常规检测层，两个部分表面之间的角度为30°，45°或90°。