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公开(公告)号:US20140354940A1
公开(公告)日:2014-12-04
申请号:US14459680
申请日:2014-08-14
Applicant: SWITCH MATERIALS, INC.
Inventor: Duhane LAM , Neil R. BRANDA , Andreea SPANTULESCU
CPC classification number: G02F1/163 , B60J3/04 , G02B5/223 , G02B5/23 , G02C7/101 , G02C7/102 , G02F1/0018 , G02F1/0063 , G02F1/15 , G02F1/1533 , G02F1/157 , G02F2001/1515 , G02F2201/086 , H01R43/26 , Y10T29/49117 , Y10T29/49204 , Y10T156/10
Abstract: Variable transmittance optical filters capable of transitioning from a light state to a dark state on exposure to UV radiation and from a dark state to a light state with application of an electric voltage are provided. The optical filters comprise a switching material that comprises one or more chromophores that have electrochromic and photochromic properties.
Abstract translation: 提供了能够在暴露于UV辐射并从施加电压的暗态到光状态时从光状态转变为暗状态的可变透射率光学滤光器。 光学滤波器包括开关材料,其包含具有电致变色和光致变色性质的一个或多个发色团。
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公开(公告)号:US20170205682A1
公开(公告)日:2017-07-20
申请号:US15416965
申请日:2017-01-26
Applicant: SWITCH MATERIALS, INC.
Inventor: Neil Robin BRANDA , Glen Ramsay BREMNER , Jeremy Graham FINDEN , Corbin Abe GIESBRECHT , Duhane LAM , Matt Andrew PILAPIL , Matthew Paul SMIT
CPC classification number: G02F1/163 , E06B9/24 , E06B2009/2464 , G02B5/23 , G02F1/13318
Abstract: A control system for a variable transmittance optical filter assembly includes a controller in communicatively coupled to a pair of load terminals, and a memory communicatively coupled to the controller and having encoded thereon statements and instructions executable by the controller to transition the optical filter assembly between operating states when coupled to the pair of load terminals. The controller is operable to perform any one or more of: allowing the optical filter assembly to transition to a dark state by shorting the load terminals together, maintaining the optical filter assembly in a hold mode by applying a pulse width modulated voltage signal across the load terminals, and transitioning the optical filter assembly between operative states by applying a voltage signal having voltage pulses of opposite polarities to the load terminals.
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公开(公告)号:US20180210308A1
公开(公告)日:2018-07-26
申请号:US15840511
申请日:2017-12-13
Applicant: SWITCH MATERIALS, INC.
Inventor: Duhane LAM , Neil R. BRANDA
IPC: G02F1/163 , G02F1/157 , H01R43/26 , B60J3/04 , G02B5/22 , G02F1/153 , G02B5/23 , G02F1/00 , G02C7/10 , G02F1/15
CPC classification number: G02F1/163 , B60J3/04 , E06B9/24 , G02B5/223 , G02B5/23 , G02C7/101 , G02C7/102 , G02F1/0018 , G02F1/0063 , G02F1/15 , G02F1/15165 , G02F1/1533 , G02F1/157 , G02F2201/086 , H01R43/26 , Y10T29/49117 , Y10T29/49204 , Y10T156/10
Abstract: Variable transmittance optical filters capable of transitioning from a light state to a dark state on exposure to UV radiation and from a dark state to a light state with application of an electric voltage are provided. The optical filters comprise a switching material that comprises one or more chromophores that have electrochromic and photochromic properties.
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公开(公告)号:US20160077400A1
公开(公告)日:2016-03-17
申请号:US14942119
申请日:2015-11-16
Applicant: SWITCH MATERIALS, INC.
Inventor: Duhane LAM , Neil R. BRANDA
CPC classification number: G02F1/163 , B60J3/04 , G02B5/223 , G02B5/23 , G02C7/101 , G02C7/102 , G02F1/0018 , G02F1/0063 , G02F1/15 , G02F1/1533 , G02F1/157 , G02F2001/1515 , G02F2201/086 , H01R43/26 , Y10T29/49117 , Y10T29/49204 , Y10T156/10
Abstract: Variable transmittance optical filters capable of transitioning from a light state to a dark state on exposure to UV radiation and from a dark state to a light state with application of an electric voltage are provided. The optical filters comprise a switching material that comprises one or more chromophores that have electrochromic and photochromic properties.
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公开(公告)号:US20180319131A1
公开(公告)日:2018-11-08
申请号:US15970640
申请日:2018-05-03
Applicant: Switch Materials Inc.
Inventor: Jonathan R. SARGENT , Douglas M. WIGGIN , Peter A. von HAHN , Simon J. GAUTHIER , Ryan GIBSON , Duhane LAM , Brodie ALBRIGHT
CPC classification number: B32B17/1077 , B32B17/10018 , B32B17/10853 , B32B27/08 , B32B27/306 , B32B27/36 , G02F1/155
Abstract: A packaged film assembly includes a packaging material and an insert film. The insert film is packaged in and attached to at least a portion of the packaging material. The packaging material is not laminated to another surface.
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公开(公告)号:US20180210240A1
公开(公告)日:2018-07-26
申请号:US15875863
申请日:2018-01-19
Applicant: Switch Materials, Inc.
Inventor: Neil Robin BRANDA , Jeremy Graham FINDEN , Duhane LAM , Jonathan Ross SARGENT , Cynthia Elizabeth SHIPPAM , Douglas Malcolm WIGGIN
CPC classification number: G02F1/0126 , G02B5/23 , G02B26/02 , G02C7/101 , G02C7/102 , G02F1/0147 , G02F1/15
Abstract: An apparatus comprising a switchable optical filter comprising a layer of switchable material, the switchable material comprising a photochromic/thermochromic, a photochromic/photochromic, or a photochromic/electrochromic compound; a first light source providing light of a wavelength that causes the switchable material to transition from a faded state to a dark state, or a dark state to a faded state; and a switch for controlling activation of the first light source
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公开(公告)号:US20160070150A1
公开(公告)日:2016-03-10
申请号:US14932602
申请日:2015-11-04
Applicant: Switch Materials, Inc.
Inventor: Duhane LAM , Neil Robin BRANDA
CPC classification number: G02F1/155 , C07D495/04 , C08G2261/54 , E06B9/24 , E06B2009/2417 , E06B2009/2464 , E06B2009/247 , G02B5/23 , G02C7/101 , G02C7/102 , G02F1/0126 , G02F1/03 , G02F1/15 , G02F1/1506 , G02F1/153 , G02F1/163 , G02F2001/1512 , G02F2001/1552 , G02F2001/1557 , G02F2201/124 , G09G3/38
Abstract: A variable transmittance optical filter comprising: a first layer comprising a first substantially transparent substrate with a substantially co-planar (SC) electrode system disposed thereon, the SC electrode system made of transparent electrically conductive material and comprising at least one pair of electrically separate electrodes arranged in a substantially co-planar manner on the first substantially transparent substrate, each pair of electrically separate electrodes comprising a first electrode and a second electrode, a second layer proximate to the first layer and comprising a transition material that darkens in response to a non-electrical stimulus and lightens in response to application of an electric voltage; and an electrical connection system for electrically connecting the SC electrode system to a source of electric voltage.
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公开(公告)号:US20170108753A1
公开(公告)日:2017-04-20
申请号:US15392658
申请日:2016-12-28
Applicant: Switch Materials, Inc.
Inventor: Duhane LAM , Neil Robin BRANDA
CPC classification number: G02F1/155 , C07D495/04 , C08G2261/54 , E06B9/24 , E06B2009/2417 , E06B2009/2464 , E06B2009/247 , G02B5/23 , G02C7/101 , G02C7/102 , G02F1/0126 , G02F1/03 , G02F1/15 , G02F1/1506 , G02F1/153 , G02F1/163 , G02F2001/1512 , G02F2001/1552 , G02F2001/1557 , G02F2201/124 , G09G3/38
Abstract: A variable transmittance optical filter comprising: a first layer comprising a first substantially transparent substrate with a substantially co-planar (SC) electrode system disposed thereon, the SC electrode system made of transparent electrically conductive material and comprising at least one pair of electrically separate electrodes arranged in a substantially co-planar manner on the first substantially transparent substrate, each pair of electrically separate electrodes comprising a first electrode and a second electrode, a second layer proximate to the first layer and comprising a transition material that darkens in response to a non-electrical stimulus and lightens in response to application of an electric voltage; and an electrical connection system for electrically connecting the SC electrode system to a source of electric voltage.
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公开(公告)号:US20170031226A1
公开(公告)日:2017-02-02
申请号:US15106180
申请日:2014-12-17
Applicant: SWITCH MATERIALS INC.
Inventor: Simon James GAUTHIER , Duhane LAM , Jonathan Ross SARGENT , James Daniel SENIOR , Cynthia Elizabeth SHIPPAM , Peter Alexander VON HAHN
IPC: G02F1/161 , B05D1/02 , B05D1/26 , G02F1/155 , C23C14/08 , C23C14/18 , C23C14/34 , C23C14/58 , B05D1/32 , C23C14/06
CPC classification number: G02F1/161 , B05D1/02 , B05D1/265 , B05D1/32 , B32B37/02 , B32B37/203 , B32B38/0004 , B32B38/145 , B32B2309/105 , B32B2310/0831 , B32B2310/0843 , B32B2457/208 , C09K9/00 , C09K9/02 , C23C14/0605 , C23C14/086 , C23C14/185 , C23C14/34 , C23C14/584 , C23C14/5873 , G02F1/1533 , G02F1/155 , G02F2201/56
Abstract: A simplified switchable object and methods of making same are provided. The methods may include steps of applying a switchable material on a first surface of a first substrate, the switchable material having a thickness and a shape; applying a barrier material on the first substrate, circumferential to the switchable material; and applying a second substrate over top of, and in contact with, the switchable material and the barrier material, the first substrate, second substrate and barrier material defining a closed chamber encapsulating the switchable material. The methods may further include a step of applying a seal material.
Abstract translation: 提供了简化的可切换对象及其制造方法。 所述方法可以包括在第一基板的第一表面上施加可切换材料的步骤,所述可切换材料具有厚度和形状; 在所述第一基板上向所述可切换材料周向施加阻挡材料; 以及将第二基板施加在所述可切换材料和所述阻挡材料之上并与之接触的第一基板,第二基板和阻挡材料,所述第一基板,第二基板和阻挡材料限定了封装所述可切换材料的封闭室。 该方法还可以包括施加密封材料的步骤。
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公开(公告)号:US20160085131A1
公开(公告)日:2016-03-24
申请号:US14873980
申请日:2015-10-02
Applicant: Switch Materials, Inc.
Inventor: Duhane LAM , Neil Robin BRANDA , Matthew Paul SMIT , Peter Alexander VON HAHN
CPC classification number: G02F1/163 , B60J3/04 , G02B5/208 , G02B5/23 , G02C7/101 , G02C7/102 , G02F1/0102 , G02F1/0126 , G02F1/15 , G02F1/153 , G02F1/157 , G02F2201/086 , G02F2202/14 , G09G3/34 , G09G3/38 , Y10T29/49155
Abstract: A self-powered variable transmittance optical device, such as a smart window or other device, and associated method are provided. The device comprises one or more transparent substrates, with a switching material disposed thereon or therebetween. The switching material may be a hybrid photochromic/electrochromic material capable of transitioning from a first transmittance state to a second transmittance state with application of electricity, and from second state to first state due to another stimulus, such as UV radiation. Electrodes are coupled to the switching material for applying electricity. An electrical system provides for controllable application of the electricity, and may store energy. Energy is provided by an energy-harvesting power source such as a solar cell or other photovoltaic source, or array thereof, or another device for harvesting vibrational or thermal energy. Energy harvesting, energy storage capacity and/or switching material may be configured to provide at least a predetermined level of device operability
Abstract translation: 提供了诸如智能窗口或其他设备的自供电可变透光光学器件以及相关联的方法。 该装置包括一个或多个透明基板,其上设置有切换材料或其间。 开关材料可以是能够通过施加电而从第一透射率状态转变到第二透射率状态的混合光致变色/电致变色材料,并且由于诸如UV辐射的另一刺激而从第二状态转变为第一状态。 电极耦合到用于施加电力的开关材料。 电气系统提供电力的可控应用,并且可以存储能量。 能量由诸如太阳能电池或其他光伏源或其阵列的能量收集电源或用于收集振动或热能的另一装置提供。 能量收集,能量存储容量和/或开关材料可以被配置为提供至少预定水平的装置可操作性
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