PROCESSING SUBSTRATES WITH PLASMA MODULATED BY DC MAGNETIC FIELDS

    公开(公告)号:US20250079128A1

    公开(公告)日:2025-03-06

    申请号:US18241008

    申请日:2023-08-31

    Abstract: A method for plasma processing a substrate, where the method includes generating a plasma in a plasma chamber within which the substrate is held during processing, where generating the plasma includes: flowing a discharge gas through the plasma chamber; coupling a radio frequency (RF) source signal to a first RF electrode, where the coupling ionizes the discharge gas; and coupling a bias signal to a second RF electrode, the bias signal being a periodic series of bias pulses, each period having a bias-ON time and a bias-OFF time, where a bias voltage waveform is applied during the bias-ON time; generating a pulsed DC magnetic field in the plasma chamber, by coupling a magnetizing signal to an electromagnet, the magnetizing signal being a periodic series of current pulses; and prior to coupling the magnetizing signal, synchronizing the periodic series of current pulses with the bias signal to flow a DC magnetizing current during the bias-ON time.

    Variable Hardness Amorphous Carbon Mask
    3.
    发明公开

    公开(公告)号:US20230343592A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-10-26

    申请号:US17660111

    申请日:2022-04-21

    CPC classification number: H01L21/0332

    Abstract: A method of fabricating an amorphous carbon layer (ACL) mask includes forming an ACL on an underlying layer. The ACL includes a soft ACL portion that has a first hardness and a hard ACL portion that has a second hardness. The soft ACL portion underlies the hard ACL portion. The second hardness is greater than the first hardness. The method further includes forming a patterned layer over the ACL and forming an ACL mask by etching through both the soft ACL portion and the hard ACL portion of the ACL to expose the underlying layer using the patterned layer as an etch mask. Forming the ACL may include depositing one or both of the soft ACL portion and the hard ACL portion. Processing conditions may also be varied while forming the ACL to create a hardness gradient that transitions from softer to harder.

    Plasma processing methods using multiphase multifrequency bias pulses

    公开(公告)号:US12217935B2

    公开(公告)日:2025-02-04

    申请号:US17807076

    申请日:2022-06-15

    Abstract: A plasma processing method includes generating a plasma within a processing chamber using source power to ignite a glow phase of the plasma, generating low-energy ions at a substrate supported by a substrate holder in the processing chamber from the plasma using lower-frequency radio frequency bias power applied during the glow phase, and generating high-energy ions at the substrate using higher-frequency radio frequency bias power applied during an afterglow phase of the plasma. The frequency of the higher-frequency radio frequency bias power is greater than the frequency of the lower-frequency radio frequency bias power.

    Method of uniformity control
    7.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US12300468B2

    公开(公告)日:2025-05-13

    申请号:US17841443

    申请日:2022-06-15

    Abstract: A method of processing a substrate that includes: loading the substrate in a plasma processing chamber, the substrate including an underlying layer; maintaining a steady state flow of a process gas into the plasma processing chamber in the plasma processing chamber; generating a plasma in the plasma processing chamber; exposing the substrate to the plasma to etch the underlying layer; and pulsing a first additional gas, using a first effusive gas injector, towards a first region of the substrate to disrupt the steady state flow of the process gas over the first region, the pulsing locally changing a composition of the plasma near the first region.

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