Variable Hardness Amorphous Carbon Mask
    1.
    发明公开

    公开(公告)号:US20230343592A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-10-26

    申请号:US17660111

    申请日:2022-04-21

    CPC classification number: H01L21/0332

    Abstract: A method of fabricating an amorphous carbon layer (ACL) mask includes forming an ACL on an underlying layer. The ACL includes a soft ACL portion that has a first hardness and a hard ACL portion that has a second hardness. The soft ACL portion underlies the hard ACL portion. The second hardness is greater than the first hardness. The method further includes forming a patterned layer over the ACL and forming an ACL mask by etching through both the soft ACL portion and the hard ACL portion of the ACL to expose the underlying layer using the patterned layer as an etch mask. Forming the ACL may include depositing one or both of the soft ACL portion and the hard ACL portion. Processing conditions may also be varied while forming the ACL to create a hardness gradient that transitions from softer to harder.

    Forming a semiconductor device using a protective layer

    公开(公告)号:US12266534B2

    公开(公告)日:2025-04-01

    申请号:US17316214

    申请日:2021-05-10

    Abstract: In certain embodiments, a method of forming a semiconductor device includes receiving a substrate having an etch mask layer that includes features for preserving corresponding portions of an underlying hard mask layer to be etched during an etching process. The method includes patterning the hard mask layer using the etch mask layer to gradually form a recess in the hard mask layer, the recess having a depth greater than a width of a top surface of a first feature of the etch mask layer, by performing the etching process. The etching process includes alternating between: depositing, using a first plasma, a silicon-containing protective layer over the etch mask layer and the hard mask layer such that the protective layer covers exposed surfaces of the hard mask layer; and subsequently etching, using a second plasma that comprises oxygen, the hard mask layer to form an incremental portion of the recess.

    METHOD OF DEPOSITION IN HIGH ASPECT RATIO (HAR) FEATURES

    公开(公告)号:US20240420965A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-12-19

    申请号:US18337281

    申请日:2023-06-19

    Abstract: A method for processing a substrate that includes: patterning a carbon-based hardmask layer over a dielectric layer to form a first recess in the carbon-based hardmask layer, the first recess having a tapered profile such that a width of the first recess at a first height is greater than a width of the first recess at a second height that is lower than the first height; depositing a metal-containing layer over the patterned carbon-based hardmask layer, the metal-containing layer being physically in contact with sidewalls of the patterned carbon-based hardmask layer in the first recess, the metal-containing layer being thicker at the first height than at the second height; and etching the dielectric layer using the patterned carbon-based hardmask layer as an etch mask by an anisotropic plasma etch process to form a second recess in the dielectric layer.

    Cyclic plasma etching of carbon-containing materials

    公开(公告)号:US11538692B2

    公开(公告)日:2022-12-27

    申请号:US17327305

    申请日:2021-05-21

    Abstract: A method for processing a substrate includes performing a cyclic process including a plurality of cycles, where the cyclic process includes: forming, in a plasma processing chamber, a passivation layer over sidewalls of a recess in a carbon-containing layer, by exposing the substrate to a first gas including boron, silicon, or aluminum, the carbon-containing layer being disposed over a substrate, purging the plasma processing chamber with a second gas including a hydrogen-containing gas, an oxygen-containing gas, or molecular nitrogen, and exposing the substrate to a plasma generated from the second gas, where each cycle of the plurality of cycles extends the recess vertically into the carbon-containing layer.

    Methods and systems for etching silicon cyanide (SiCN) with multi-color selectivity

    公开(公告)号:US11227774B2

    公开(公告)日:2022-01-18

    申请号:US17104611

    申请日:2020-11-25

    Abstract: Methods and systems for etching SiCN with mutli-color selectivity may include receiving the substrate having a multi-line layer formed thereon, the multi-line layer including a region having a pattern of alternating lines of a plurality of materials, wherein each line has a horizontal thickness, a vertical height, and extends horizontally across an underlying layer, wherein each line of the pattern of alternating lines extends vertically from a top surface of the multi-line layer to a bottom surface of the multi-line layer. Such a method may also include forming a patterned recess in the multi-line layer to expose at least a first component of the multi-line layer and a second component of the multi-line layer. An embodiment of a method many also include etching the first component with a non-corrosive etch process that is selective to the second component.

    Protection Layer Formation during Plasma Etching Conductive Materials

    公开(公告)号:US20240371655A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-11-07

    申请号:US18312427

    申请日:2023-05-04

    Abstract: A method of processing a substrate that includes: forming a patterned hardmask layer over a conductive layer to be etched, the conductive layer disposed over a substrate; and patterning the conductive layer using the patterned hardmask layer as an etch mask, by performing a cyclic plasma etch process to gradually form a recess in the conductive layer, each cycle of the cyclic plasma etch process including exposing the substrate to a first plasma including a halogen to etch the conductive layer, and exposing the substrate to a second plasma including a silicon-containing precursor to deposit a silicon-containing protective layer over a top surface of the patterned hardmask layer.

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