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    Chemical filter and method for manufacturing same
    6.
    发明授权
    Chemical filter and method for manufacturing same 失效
    化学过滤器及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号：US07364608B2

    公开(公告)日：2008-04-29

    申请号：US11032035

    申请日：2005-01-11

    Applicant: Takashi Tanahashi ,  Toshiro Nakano ,  Akihiro Imai

    Inventor： Takashi Tanahashi ,  Toshiro Nakano ,  Akihiro Imai

    IPC: B01D53/02

    CPC classification number: B01J20/28045 ,  B01J47/018 ,  B01J47/12 ,  B01J47/127 ,  Y10S55/45

    Abstract: The chemical filter supporting an ion-exchange resin comprising a fiber supporting body containing ion-exchange fiber and ion-exchange resin powder which is supported on the fiber supporting body is provided. The chemical filter possesses a large ion-exchange capacity per unit volume and exhibits high initial performance of eliminating ionized gaseous pollutants and excellent durability of the elimination performance.

    Abstract translation: 提供了支撑离子交换树脂的化学过滤器，其包含负载在纤维支撑体上的含有离子交换纤维的纤维支撑体和离子交换树脂粉末。 化学过滤器每单位体积的离子交换容量大，表现出较高的初始性能，可消除电离气体污染物，具有优异的消除性能耐久性。

    Ion exchange element, spacer component and devices made therefrom
    7.
    发明申请
    Ion exchange element, spacer component and devices made therefrom 审中-公开
    离子交换元件，间隔元件和由其制成的器件

    公开(公告)号：US20060118420A1

    公开(公告)日：2006-06-08

    申请号：US11293441

    申请日：2005-12-02

    Applicant: Russell MacDonald ,  Zhang Li

    Inventor： Russell MacDonald ,  Zhang Li

    IPC: B01D61/42 ,  B01D59/42

    CPC classification number: B01D61/48 ,  B01D61/52 ,  B01J47/12 ,  B01J47/127

    Abstract: A linear exchange element with functionalized polymer on a core of rope, twine or yarn has well defined physical structure and may function as a spacer or be formed into free-standing exchange elements. A screen is fabricated from such strands or strips, with a pattern of mixed, sequential or other exchange types for enhanced operation in a capture device or in an electrodialysis device. Strands possess tensile strength, enabling deionization devices of new architecture, such as fiber-wound cartridges and other packing arrangements. Bodies made of the strands may operate as walls to perform the function of an exchange membrane or bed, or may operate as spacers positioned between membranes to enhance ion capture and transport, and their properties simplify handling and regeneration. Electroseparation devices advantageously employ the open spacers to better treat food, fermentation product or other streams where high conductivity, suspended solids and fouling would otherwise present problems. “Woven” mats may be arranged so that strands of one type in a first layer possess at least some points of contact with strands of opposite type in an adjacent layer, and different strand diameter and mesh pitch or dimension may be employed for treating fluids of different viscosity or concentration to optimize treatment throughput and removal rate, or to minimize fouling or flow obstruction and otherwise extend the range of treatment parameters.

    Abstract translation: 在绳索，麻线或纱线的芯上具有官能化聚合物的线性交换元件具有明确的物理结构，并且可以用作间隔物或形成独立的交换元件。 屏幕由这种线或条制成，具有混合，顺序或其它交换类型的图案，用于在捕获装置或电渗析装置中增强操作。 绞线具有拉伸强度，使得新结构的去离子装置，例如纤维缠绕筒和其它包装装置。 由股线制成的机构可以作为壁来运行交换膜或床的功能，或者可以作为间隔物来操作，以隔离膜以增强离子捕获和输送，并且它们的性质简化了处理和再生。 电分离装置有利地使用开放间隔物来更好地处理食物，发酵产物或其它流，其中高导电性，悬浮固体和结垢将另外存在问题。 可以布置“编织”垫，使得第一层中的一种类型的股线在相邻层中具有与相反类型的股线的至少一些接触点，并且不同的股直径和网格间距或尺寸可用于处理 不同的粘度或浓度，以优化处理量和去除率，或最大限度地减少结垢或流动阻塞，否则扩展处理参数的范围。

    Battery separators containing sulfonamide groups
    10.
    发明授权
    Battery separators containing sulfonamide groups 失效
    含磺酰胺基团的电池分离器

    公开(公告)号：US3240723A

    公开(公告)日：1966-03-15

    申请号：US8240261

    申请日：1961-01-13

    Applicant: AMERICAN MACH & FOUNDRY

    Inventor： ZUCKERT FRIEDLANDER HENRY

    IPC: B01J19/12 ,  B01J47/12 ,  C08J5/22 ,  C08L23/02 ,  C25B13/08 ,  H01M2/16

    CPC classification number: H01M2/1653 ,  B01D67/0093 ,  B01D71/26 ,  B01D71/28 ,  B01D2323/38 ,  B01J19/123 ,  B01J47/127 ,  C08J5/2243 ,  C08J2323/06 ,  C08J2325/04 ,  C25B13/08 ,  H01M2/16

    Abstract: Synthetic ion-exchange material is made in the form of sheets, films, rods, cylinders or tubes, characterized by the presence of positive and negative groups on common macromolecules and a combined acidic and alkaline capacity of at least 0.3 meq. per gram. The macromolecular material which forms the basis of the ion-exchange material is preferably polyethylene, but may also be composed of polymers of propylene, styrene, vinyl chloride, chlorotrifluoroethylene or tetrafluoroethylene, or of natural or synthetic rubber. In the examples polyethylene film is exposed to accelerated electrons, and placed in styrene, which grafts on to the irradiated film. The grafted styrene is successively chlorosulphonated, reacted with ethylene diamine or 3-diethylaminopropylamine, and hydrolyzed with sodium hydroxide to produce aromatic nuclei some of which bear acid groups and others of which bear basic groups. Tertiary amino groups in the polymer may be quaternized with methyl iodide.

    Abstract translation: 合成离子交换材料以片，薄膜，棒，圆筒或管的形式制成，其特征在于在普通大分子上存在正和负的基团，并且具有至少0.3meq的组合的酸性和碱性容量。 每克。 形成离子交换材料的基础的高分子材料优选为聚乙烯，但也可由丙烯，苯乙烯，氯乙烯，氯三氟乙烯或四氟乙烯的聚合物，或天然或合成橡胶构成。 在实施例中，聚乙烯膜暴露于加速电子，并置于苯乙烯中，其接枝到照射的膜上。 接枝苯乙烯依次氯磺化，与乙二胺或3-二乙基氨基丙胺反应，用氢氧化钠水解产生芳族核，其中一些具有酸性基团，其中一些具有碱性基团。 聚合物中的叔氨基可以用碘甲烷季铵化。

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