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    Pour point improvers for vegetable or animal fuel oils
    8.
    发明申请
    Pour point improvers for vegetable or animal fuel oils 审中-公开

    公开(公告)号：US20080178522A1

    公开(公告)日：2008-07-31

    申请号：US11980292

    申请日：2007-10-30

    Applicant: Bettina Siggelkow ,  Werner Reimann ,  Ulrike Neuhaus ,  Markus Kupetz

    Inventor： Bettina Siggelkow ,  Werner Reimann ,  Ulrike Neuhaus ,  Markus Kupetz

    IPC: C10L1/00 ,  G01N1/00

    CPC classification number: C10L10/14 ,  C10L1/146 ,  C10L1/1955 ,  C10L1/1963 ,  C10L1/1966 ,  C10L1/1973 ,  C10L1/1985 ,  C10L1/2675 ,  C10L10/16

    Abstract: The invention provides a fuel oil composition comprising a fuel oil of animal or vegetable origin, in which a total of more than 6% by weight of palmitic acid methyl ester and stearic acid methyl ester are present, and, as an additive, A) at least one copolymer which contains 10-20 mol % of structural units of at least one vinyl ester and 80-90 mol % of structural units of ethylene, and B) at least one comb polymer containing structural units formed from B1) at least one olefin as monomer 1, which bears at least one C8-C18-alkyl radical on the olefinic double bond, and B2) at least one ethylenically unsaturated dicarboxylic acid as monomer 2, which bears at least one C8-C16-alkyl radical bonded via an amide and/or imide group, in which the parameter Q Q = ∑ i   w 1  i · n 1  i + ∑ j   w 2  j · n 2  j in which w1 is the molar proportion of the individual chain lengths n1 in the alkyl radicals of monomer 1, w2 is the molar proportion of the individual chain lengths n2 in the alkyl radicals of the amide and/or imide groups of monomer 2, n1 are the individual chain lengths in the alkyl radicals of monomer 1, n2 are the individual chain lengths in the alkyl radicals of the amide and/or imide groups of monomer 2, i is the serial variable for the chain lengths in the alkyl radicals of monomer 1, and j is the serial variable for the chain lengths in the alkyl radicals of the amide and/or imide groups of monomer 2, assumes values of from 23 to 27.

    Anti-static additive compositions for hydrocarbon fuels
    10.
    发明授权
    Anti-static additive compositions for hydrocarbon fuels 有权
    用于碳氢燃料的抗静电添加剂组合物

    公开(公告)号：US06391070B2

    公开(公告)日：2002-05-21

    申请号：US09836071

    申请日：2001-04-16

    Applicant: John A. Schield

    Inventor： John A. Schield

    IPC: C10L118

    CPC classification number: C09K3/16 ,  C10L1/143 ,  C10L1/2225 ,  C10L1/2362 ,  C10L1/2366 ,  C10L1/238 ,  C10L1/2383 ,  C10L1/2437 ,  C10L1/2468 ,  C10L1/2675

    Abstract: It has been discovered that less expensive, and in some cases synergistically effective anti-static additive blends may be added to hydrocarbon fuels to improve the conductivity thereof. The blend includes an anti-static amount of at least one hydrocarbon soluble copolymer of an alkylvinyl monomer and a cationic vinyl monomer and an anti-static amount of at least one hydrocarbon soluble polysulfone copolymer of at least one olefin and sulfur dioxide. Optional ingredients include polymeric polyamines and aryl sulfonic acids.

    Abstract translation: 已经发现，较便宜的，并且在一些情况下，协同有效的抗静电添加剂共混物可以加入到烃燃料中以提高其导电性。 共混物包括抗静电量的至少一种烷基乙烯基单体和阳离子乙烯基单体的可溶于烃的共聚物和至少一种至少一种至少一种烯烃和二氧化硫的可溶于烃的聚砜共聚物的抗静电量。 任选成分包括聚合多胺和芳基磺酸。

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