公开(公告)号：US20090146073A1

公开(公告)日：2009-06-11

申请号：US11718852

申请日：2004-11-08

Applicant: Jurgen Stein ,  Guntram Pausch

Inventor： Jurgen Stein ,  Guntram Pausch

IPC: G01T1/208

CPC classification number: G01T7/005 ,  G01J1/10 ,  G01J1/16 ,  G01J2001/1668 ,  G01J2001/4238 ,  G01T1/1647 ,  G01T1/20

Abstract: Method for separation of effective pulses and test pulses in scintillation detectors, preferably for detection of ionizing radiation, comprising at least the following method steps: Selecting a pulsed test light source, preferably a pulsed LED, with single test light pulses of which has a chronological sequence of the relative light intensity, which differs from the chronological sequence of the relative light intensity of the measurement light pulses, feeding the test light pulses generated by the test light source into the light detector of the scintillation detector for measurement of the test light pulses by the light detector, analyzing the chronological sequence of the relative light intensities of the pulses measured by the scintillation detector, separating the measured pulses by using the different chronological sequences of the relative light intensities in test light pulses and measurement light pulses.

Abstract translation: 用于分离闪烁检测器中的有效脉冲和测试脉冲的方法，优选用于检测电离辐射，包括至少以下方法步骤：选择脉冲测试光源，优选脉冲LED，其中单个测试光脉冲具有时间顺序 相对光强度的顺序与测量光脉冲的相对光强度的时间顺序不同，将由测试光源产生的测试光脉冲馈送到用于测量测试光脉冲的闪烁检测器的光检测器中 通过光检测器分析由闪烁检测器测量的脉冲的相对光强度的时间顺序，通过使用测试光脉冲和测量光脉冲中的相对光强度的不同时间顺序来分离测量的脉冲。

公开(公告)号：US4714341A

公开(公告)日：1987-12-22

申请号：US704772

申请日：1985-02-21

Applicant: Kenji Hamaguri ,  Takao Sakai

Inventor： Kenji Hamaguri ,  Takao Sakai

IPC: A61B5/00 ,  G01J1/16 ,  G01N21/31 ,  G01N33/16

CPC classification number: A61B5/14551 ,  G01N21/314 ,  A61B5/7232 ,  G01J2001/1668 ,  G01N2021/3144 ,  G01N2021/3148 ,  G01N2021/3166 ,  G01N2201/1241

Abstract: An oximeter for measuring oxygen saturation in arterial blood includes a light source for projecting light to a body member to be measured, a light responsive circuit for receiving the light which has transmitted through said body member and for generating at least first, second and third signals at three different wavelengths, and a calculator for calculating at least first SaO.sub.2 data using first and second signals and second SaO.sub.2 data using first and third signals. It is detected whether or not a difference between the first and second SaO.sub.2 data is within a predetermined level. When the difference is within the predetermined level, it is assumed that the first and/or second SaO.sub.2 data are valid, but if not, they are assumed as invalid.

Abstract translation: 用于测量动脉血液中的氧饱和度的血氧计包括用于将光投射到待测量的身体构件的光源，用于接收透过所述本体构件的光并用于产生至少第一，第二和第三信号的光响应电路 在三个不同的波长处，以及计算器，用于使用第一和第二信号和使用第一和第三信号的第二SaO2数据来计算至少第一SaO2数据。 检测第一和第二SaO2数据之间的差是否在预定水平内。 当该差在预定水平之内时，假设第一和/或第二SaO2数据是有效的，但如果不是，则假设它们是无效的。

公开(公告)号：US12078531B2

公开(公告)日：2024-09-03

申请号：US17729593

申请日：2022-04-26

Applicant: HI LLC

Inventor： Michael Henninger ,  Isai Olvera ,  Han Yong Ban ,  Ryan Field

IPC: G01J1/04 ,  G01J1/16 ,  G01J1/44

CPC classification number: G01J1/0474 ,  G01J1/0422 ,  G01J2001/1668 ,  G01J2001/444

Abstract: An illustrative calibration member made from a material that scatters light may be used to perform a calibration operation with respect to an optical measurement device having a plurality of light sources and a plurality of detectors distributed among a plurality of modules. The calibration member may form an exterior surface configured to support the optical measurement device and scatter photons of light emitted by the optical measurement device. The calibration operation may be performed based on arrival times of the scattered photons detected by the optical measurement device.

公开(公告)号：US09291494B1

公开(公告)日：2016-03-22

申请号：US14708212

申请日：2015-05-09

Applicant: Gregory Hubert Piesinger

Inventor： Gregory Hubert Piesinger

IPC: G01N21/00 ,  G01J1/04 ,  G01J1/42 ,  G01R31/12 ,  H04N5/353 ,  G02B5/20 ,  H04N5/232 ,  H04N5/04

CPC classification number: G02B5/20 ,  G01J1/18 ,  G01J1/4228 ,  G01J1/429 ,  G01J2001/1668 ,  G01J2001/1678 ,  G01J2001/184 ,  G01R31/1218 ,  G02B5/208 ,  H04N5/2353

Abstract: A solar blind corona camera designed specifically for use on 60 Hz or 50 Hz AC power distribution equipment is based on the fact that electrical discharge corona only occurs above some voltage threshold level on the positive and negative voltage peaks of the AC power waveform. Between these peaks, when the AC voltage is below the discharge corona voltage threshold, the electrical discharge and resulting corona are extinguished. An image sensor is used to both capture the corona-plus-ambient light image during the corona period and the ambient light image during the non-corona period. The ambient light image is then subtracted from the corona-plus-ambient light image leaving only the corona light image which is annunciated and displayed along with the ambient light image. This process effectively renders the corona camera solar blind so it can be used both at night and during daylight.

Abstract translation: 设计专门用于60 Hz或50 Hz交流配电设备的太阳能盲电晕照相机是基于以下事实：放电电晕仅在交流电源波形的正电压峰值和负电压峰值之上发生在某一电压阈值电平以上。 在这些峰之间，当AC电压低于放电电晕电压阈值时，放电和产生的电晕熄灭。 图像传感器用于在电晕期间捕获电晕加环境光图像，并且在非电晕期间捕获环境光图像。 然后从电晕加环境光图像中减去环境光图像，仅留下与环境光图像一起通知并显示的电晕光图像。 这个过程有效地使电晕照相机太阳能遮阳板能够在夜间和日间使用。

公开(公告)号：US20240035882A1

公开(公告)日：2024-02-01

申请号：US17950217

申请日：2022-09-22

Applicant: ANPEC ELECTRONICS CORPORATION

Inventor： YU-YU CHEN ,  Jia-Hua Hong ,  CHIH-YUAN CHEN

IPC: G01J1/16 ,  G01J1/42

CPC classification number: G01J1/16 ,  G01J1/4204 ,  G01J2001/1668 ,  G01J1/08

Abstract: A light sensing method having a sensing order adjusting mechanism is provided. The method includes steps of: in a previous sensing cycle, sensing a first light signal that is emitted by both of an ambient light source and a light-emitting component and then is reflected by a tested object; in the previous sensing cycle, sensing a second light signal that is emitted by both of the ambient light source and the light-emitting component and then is reflected by the tested object; in the previous sensing cycle, sensing an ambient light signal emitted by only the ambient light source; and in a next sensing cycle, sensing the first light signal, the second light signal and the ambient light signal in an order different from that in the previous sensing cycle.

公开(公告)号：US4726684A

公开(公告)日：1988-02-23

申请号：US946520

申请日：1986-12-24

Applicant: Syokichi Tokumaru

Inventor： Syokichi Tokumaru

IPC: G01J1/16 ,  G01N21/21 ,  G01N21/53 ,  G01N21/59 ,  G02B27/10

CPC classification number: G01N21/534 ,  G01J1/1626 ,  G01J2001/1668 ,  G01N21/21 ,  G01N21/59 ,  G01N2201/066 ,  G01N2201/0696

Abstract: An optical transmission factor is measured by using mutual measuring technology having a pair of identical units (44, 50) located on opposite sides of an object (A). Each of said units (44, 50) comprises a pair of beam splitters (47, 48), a light source means (45, 46) for illuminating an object (A) through a first beam splitter (47) and providing offset beam (56) from said first beam splitter (47), a photo-detector (49) for converting optical power from the other unit (50) and said offset beam (56), wherein each of said beam splitters (47, 48) is substantially in parallelogram shape with two pairs of confronting planes (24, 25; and 22, 23), first pairs of planes (24, 25) are not perpendicular to the second pair of planes (22, 23), one of first pair of planes (24) is mirror coated for reflecting the inside beam, so that split beams (29, 31) from single beam (27) share a common point (200) on the plane ( 23). Thus, a dust/soil free measurement with no mechanically moving means is accomplished.

Abstract translation: 通过使用具有位于物体（A）的相对侧上的一对相同单元（44,50））的相互测量技术来测量光学透射率。 每个所述单元（44,450）包括一对分束器（47,48），用于通过第一分束器（47）照射物体（A）的光源装置（45,46）并且提供偏移波束 56），用于转换来自另一单元（50）和所述偏移光束（56）的光功率的光检测器（49），其中每个所述分束器（47,48）基本上 在具有两对面对面（24,25;和22,23）的平行四边形中，第一对平面（24,25）不垂直于第二对平面（22,23），第一对平面 （24）被镜面涂覆以反射内侧光束，使得来自单个光束（27）的分束（29,31）在平面（23）上共享公共点（200）。 因此，实现了无机械移动装置的无灰尘/无土壤测量。