102.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE69709817D1

    公开(公告)日:2002-02-28

    申请号:DE69709817

    申请日:1997-09-29

    Applicant: NEC CORP

    Inventor: MAKISHIMA HIDEO

    Abstract: In a field emission cathode type electron gun, a plurality of cathode segments and a plurality of gate control circuits (5-1, 5'-1) are provided. Each of the gate control circuits is connected to one of the cathode segments. Each of the cathode segments includes a cathode electrode, a gate electrode (14-1, 14-2, ...), an insulating layer therebetween, and a plurality of cone-shaped emitters (15) formed within openings perforated in the gate electrode and the insulating layer. Each of the gate control circuits detects a current flowing through one of the cathode segments and controlling a voltage of the gate electrode of the respective cathode segments in accordance with the detected current, so that the detected current is brought close to a definite value.

    103.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE10114353A1

    公开(公告)日:2002-01-10

    申请号:DE10114353

    申请日:2001-03-22

    Inventor: TOMII KAORU

    Abstract: The present invention relates to a field emission type cold cathode structure and an electron gun using the cathode which is capable of preventing electron emission error due to impurities etc. by emitting the electron with the field, the present invention comprises a fusible metal layer formed between a base electrode and each emitter chip, a focus electrode formed on the upper portion of a gate electrode with an insulating layer between them, and a control electrode formed on the upper portion of a focus electrode with an insulating layer between them, accordingly the present invention can reduce power for heating the cathode, display data and a picture instantly on a screen, simplify a structure of an electron lens etc. focusing an electron beam, and improving precision in electron gun assembly.

    METHOD OF FABRICATING SEMICONDUCTOR LASER

    公开(公告)号:SG83687A1

    公开(公告)日:2001-10-16

    申请号:SG1998003685

    申请日:1998-09-17

    Abstract: In a self-aligned structure semiconductor laser in which a pair of optical guide layers (23, 28) are respectively formed on both faces of an active layer (25), the optical guide layers having a bandgap which is wider than that of the active layer (25), a pair of cladding layers (22, 29) are formed so as to sandwich the active layer (25) and the optical guide layers (23, 28), the cladding layers having a bandgap which is wider than bandgap of the optical guide layers (23, 28), a pair of carrier blocking layers (24, 26) are respectively formed between the active layer (25) and the optical guide layers (23, 28), the carrier blocking layers having a bandgap which is wider than bandgaps of the active layer (25) and the optical guide layers (23, 28), and a current blocking layer (27) having a stripe-like window is embedded in at least one of the optical guide layers (23, 28), the current blocking layer (27) is formed by selective growth. In this way, a window of a current blocking layer can be accurately formed and the fabrication yield can be improved while avoiding maleffects on other layers.

    105.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:ID29277A

    公开(公告)日:2001-08-16

    申请号:ID20002296

    申请日:2000-03-08

    Abstract: A field emission device (FED) comprising an amorphous substrate; impurity diffusion preventing layer; FET formed on a formation surface of a semiconductor layer made of amorphous silicon or polycrystalline silicon; one or more emitters made by etching the semiconductor layer of the FET drain region; and extraction electrode. The semiconductor layer is made by CVD process. The emitter array is formed within a ring or polygonal FET drain region, and surrounded by the ring or polygonal gate electrode and source electrode. The entire FET region is covered with an insulation layer and metal layer. This configuration provides uniform current emission characteristics among emitter chips, and achieves uniform electron emissions to all directions. Application of present FED to a flat panel display device achieves high picture quality, low power consumption, and low manufacturing cost.

    Field emission type cold cathode structure and electron gun using the cold cathode

    公开(公告)号:GB0107108D0

    公开(公告)日:2001-05-09

    申请号:GB0107108

    申请日:2001-03-21

    Abstract: The present invention relates to a field emission type cold cathode structure and an electron gun using the cathode which is capable of preventing electron emission error due to impurities etc. by emitting the electron with the field, the present invention comprises a fusible metal layer formed between a base electrode and each emitter chip, a focus electrode formed on the upper portion of a gate electrode with an insulating layer between them, and a control electrode formed on the upper portion of a focus electrode with an insulating layer between them, accordingly the present invention can reduce power for heating the cathode, display data and a picture instantly on a screen, simplify a structure of an electron lens etc. focusing an electron beam, and improving precision in electron gun assembly.

    110.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE69407015D1

    公开(公告)日:1998-01-08

    申请号:DE69407015

    申请日:1994-09-20

    Inventor: KUO HUEI-PEI

    Abstract: Apparatus (100) and methods of focusing and to steering a group of electrons emitted from an electron source (112) to a shield (102). In a preferred embodiment, the apparatus (100) includes an electron source controlled by one or more voltages to emit electrons, a first electrode (114) adjacent to one side of the source (112), and a second electrode (108), insulated from the first electrode (114), adjacent to an opposite side of the source (112). The shield (102) has a shield voltage. The first (114) and the second (108) electrode have a first and a second voltage respectively to focus and steer a substantial portion of the emitted electrons towards the shield (102). One application of the present invention is in the area of flat panel displays with the shield (102) being a screen.

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