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    Portable system for detecting explosive materials using near infrared hyperspectral imaging and method for using thereof
    121.
    发明申请
    Portable system for detecting explosive materials using near infrared hyperspectral imaging and method for using thereof 审中-公开
    用于使用近红外光谱成像检测爆炸性材料的便携式系统及其使用方法

    公开(公告)号：US20130341509A1

    公开(公告)日：2013-12-26

    申请号：US13134978

    申请日：2011-06-22

    Applicant: Matthew Nelson ,  Patrick Treado ,  Charles Gardner, JR.

    Inventor： Matthew Nelson ,  Patrick Treado ,  Charles Gardner, JR.

    IPC: G01J5/02 ,  H01L31/00

    CPC classification number: G01J3/0208 ,  G01J3/0224 ,  G01J3/0248 ,  G01J3/0264 ,  G01J3/027 ,  G01J3/0272 ,  G01J3/0283 ,  G01J3/0289 ,  G01J3/0291 ,  G01J3/1256 ,  G01J3/26 ,  G01J3/2823 ,  G01J3/42 ,  G01N21/359 ,  G01N33/227 ,  G01N2201/0221 ,  G01N2201/067 ,  G01N2201/129

    Abstract: The present disclosure provides for a portable device for detecting the presence of explosive materials, including bulk explosive materials and out-gassed by products of explosive materials. The portable device may comprise a tunable filter and a NIR detector, configured so as to generate a NIR hyperspectral image representative of a target. The portable device may also comprise a RGB detector configured to generate a video image of a region of interest. The disclosure also provides for a method of detecting explosive materials using NIR hyperspectral imaging which may comprise collecting interacted photons, passing the interacted photons through a tunable filter, and detecting the interacted photons to generate a NIR hyperspectral image representative of a target. The method may also comprise surveying a region of interest using a RGB detector to identify a target for further inspection using NIR hyperspectral imaging.

    Abstract translation: 本公开提供了一种便携式装置，用于检测爆炸物质的存在，包括爆炸物质的爆炸物质和由爆炸物质的产物冒出的气体。 便携式设备可以包括可调谐滤波器和NIR检测器，其被配置为产生代表目标的NIR高光谱图像。 便携式设备还可以包括被配置为生成感兴趣区域的视频图像的RGB检测器。 本公开还提供了使用NIR高光谱成像检测爆炸性材料的方法，其可以包括收集相互作用的光子，使相互作用的光子通过可调谐滤光器，并且检测相互作用的光子以产生代表目标的NIR高光谱图像。 该方法还可以包括使用RGB检测器来测量感兴趣的区域，以使用NIR高光谱成像识别用于进一步检查的目标。

    Apparatus and method for measuring optical characterstics of an object
    122.
    发明申请
    Apparatus and method for measuring optical characterstics of an object 审中-公开
    用于测量物体的光学特性的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号：US20120147376A1

    公开(公告)日：2012-06-14

    申请号：US13199391

    申请日：2011-08-25

    Applicant: Wayne D. Jung ,  Russel W. Jung ,  Alan R. Loudermilk

    Inventor： Wayne D. Jung ,  Russel W. Jung ,  Alan R. Loudermilk

    IPC: G01N21/55

    CPC classification number: G01J3/02 ,  G01J1/0411 ,  G01J1/0437 ,  G01J1/0474 ,  G01J1/06 ,  G01J1/44 ,  G01J3/0205 ,  G01J3/0208 ,  G01J3/0216 ,  G01J3/0218 ,  G01J3/0227 ,  G01J3/0229 ,  G01J3/0251 ,  G01J3/0259 ,  G01J3/0264 ,  G01J3/027 ,  G01J3/0275 ,  G01J3/0278 ,  G01J3/0283 ,  G01J3/0291 ,  G01J3/10 ,  G01J3/2803 ,  G01J3/46 ,  G01J3/463 ,  G01J3/508 ,  G01J3/51 ,  G01J3/513

    Abstract: Optical characteristic measuring systems and methods such as for determining the color or other optical characteristics of teeth are disclosed. Perimeter receiver fiber optics preferably are spaced apart from a source fiber optic and receive light from the surface of the object/tooth being measured. Light from the perimeter fiber optics pass to a variety of filters. The system utilizes the perimeter receiver fiber optics to determine information regarding the height and angle of the probe with respect to the object/tooth being measured. Under processor control, the optical characteristics measurement may be made at a predetermined height and angle. Various color spectral photometer arrangements are disclosed. Translucency, fluorescence, gloss and/or surface texture data also may be obtained. Audio feedback may be provided to guide operator use of the system. The probe may have a removable or shielded tip for contamination prevention. A method of producing dental prostheses based on measured data also is disclosed. Measured data also may be stored and/or organized as part of a patient data base. Such methods and implements may be desirably utilized for purposes of detecting and preventing counterfeiting or the like.

    Abstract translation: 公开了用于确定牙齿的颜色或其他光学特性的光学特性测量系统和方法。 周边接收机光纤优选地与源光纤间隔开，并且从被测量的物体/齿的表面接收光。 来自周边光纤的光通过各种滤光片。 该系统利用周边接收器光纤来确定关于探头相对于被测量物体/齿的高度和角度的信息。 在处理器控制下，可以以预定的高度和角度进行光学特性测量。 公开了各种颜色光谱光度计布置。 也可以获得半透明度，荧光，光泽度和/或表面纹理数据。 可以提供音频反馈以指导操作者使用该系统。 探头可能具有可移除或屏蔽的尖端，以防止污染。 还公开了一种基于测量数据生产牙科假体的方法。 测量的数据也可以存储和/或组织为患者数据库的一部分。 为了检测和防止伪造等目的，可以期望地使用这些方法和装置。

    Apparatus and method for measuring optical characteristics of an object
    125.
    发明申请
    Apparatus and method for measuring optical characteristics of an object 审中-公开
    用于测量物体的光学特性的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号：US20110013191A1

    公开(公告)日：2011-01-20

    申请号：US12660696

    申请日：2010-03-01

    Applicant: Wayne D. Jung ,  Russell W. Jung ,  Alan R. Loudermilk

    Inventor： Wayne D. Jung ,  Russell W. Jung ,  Alan R. Loudermilk

    IPC: G01N21/55

    CPC classification number: G01J3/02 ,  G01J1/0411 ,  G01J1/0437 ,  G01J1/0474 ,  G01J1/06 ,  G01J1/44 ,  G01J3/0205 ,  G01J3/0208 ,  G01J3/0216 ,  G01J3/0218 ,  G01J3/0227 ,  G01J3/0229 ,  G01J3/0251 ,  G01J3/0259 ,  G01J3/0264 ,  G01J3/027 ,  G01J3/0275 ,  G01J3/0278 ,  G01J3/0283 ,  G01J3/0291 ,  G01J3/10 ,  G01J3/2803 ,  G01J3/46 ,  G01J3/463 ,  G01J3/508 ,  G01J3/51 ,  G01J3/513

    Abstract: Optical characteristic measuring systems and methods such as for determining the color or other optical characteristics of teeth are disclosed. Perimeter receiver fiber optics preferably are spaced apart from a source fiber optic and receive light from the surface of the object/tooth being measured. Light from the perimeter fiber optics pass to a variety of filters. The system utilizes the perimeter receiver fiber optics to determine information regarding the height and angle of the probe with respect to the object/tooth being measured. Under processor control, the optical characteristics measurement may be made at a predetermined height and angle. Various color spectral photometer arrangements are disclosed. Translucency, fluorescence, gloss and/or surface texture data also may be obtained. Audio feedback may be provided to guide operator use of the system. The probe may have a removable or shielded tip for contamination prevention. A method of producing dental prostheses based on measured data also is disclosed. Measured data also may be stored and/or organized as part of a patient data base. Such methods and implements may be desirably utilized for purposes of detecting and preventing counterfeiting or the like.

    Abstract translation: 公开了用于确定牙齿的颜色或其他光学特性的光学特性测量系统和方法。 周边接收机光纤优选地与源光纤间隔开，并且从被测量的物体/齿的表面接收光。 来自周边光纤的光通过各种滤光片。 该系统利用周边接收器光纤来确定关于探头相对于被测量物体/齿的高度和角度的信息。 在处理器控制下，可以以预定的高度和角度进行光学特性测量。 公开了各种颜色光谱光度计布置。 也可以获得半透明度，荧光，光泽度和/或表面纹理数据。 可以提供音频反馈以指导操作者使用该系统。 探头可能具有可移除或屏蔽的尖端，以防止污染。 还公开了一种基于测量数据生产牙科假体的方法。 测量的数据也可以存储和/或组织为患者数据库的一部分。 为了检测和防止伪造等目的，可以期望地使用这些方法和装置。

    Apparatus and method for measuring optical characteristics of teeth
    126.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and method for measuring optical characteristics of teeth 有权
    用于测量牙齿光学特性的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号：US07785103B2

    公开(公告)日：2010-08-31

    申请号：US12148530

    申请日：2008-04-20

    Applicant: Wayne D. Jung ,  Russell W. Jung ,  Alan R. Loudermilk

    Inventor： Wayne D. Jung ,  Russell W. Jung ,  Alan R. Loudermilk

    IPC: A61C1/00 ,  G01J3/51

    CPC classification number: G01J3/51 ,  A61B5/0088 ,  G01J3/02 ,  G01J3/0208 ,  G01J3/0218 ,  G01J3/0229 ,  G01J3/0264 ,  G01J3/0272 ,  G01J3/0278 ,  G01J3/0283 ,  G01J3/0291 ,  G01J3/463 ,  G01J3/508 ,  G01J3/513 ,  G01J3/524 ,  G01J2003/1217 ,  G01J2003/1234 ,  G01J2003/468 ,  G01N21/251 ,  G01N21/474 ,  G01N21/57 ,  G06F19/00

    Abstract: A method for outputting a closest match of a plurality of electronically stored shade guide values of a dental shade guide system is disclosed. A protective tip including a hole for couples light from a probe to a measurement spot on a dental object. The probe is in proximity to a reference standard and a calibration/normalization measurement of the reference standard is taken. Light returned from the dental object is measured with an optical sensor. A first frequency proportional to an intensity of a first wavelength/spectral band of light is determined, a second frequency proportional to an intensity of a second wavelength/spectral band is determined, and a third frequency proportional to an intensity of a third wavelength/spectral band of light is determined. A closest match is selected of a plurality of electronically stored shade guide values of one or more dental shade guide systems.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于输出牙线引导系统的多个电子存储的阴影引导值的最接近匹配的方法。 一个保护尖端，包括一个孔，用于将来自探针的光照射到牙科物体上的测量点。 探头接近参考标准，并进行参考标准的校准/归一化测量。 用光学传感器测量从牙科物体返回的光。 确定与光的第一波长/光谱带的强度成比例的第一频率，确定与第二波长/频谱带的强度成比例的第二频率，并且确定与第三波长/频谱的光谱成比例的第三频率 确定光束。 选择一个或多个牙科引导系统的多个电子存储的阴影引导值中最接近的匹配。

    Method and apparatus for compact dispersive imaging spectrometer
    127.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for compact dispersive imaging spectrometer 有权
    紧凑型分散成像光谱仪的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号：US07307705B2

    公开(公告)日：2007-12-11

    申请号：US11364180

    申请日：2006-03-01

    Applicant: Patrick J. Treado

    Inventor： Patrick J. Treado

    IPC: G01J3/44 ,  G01N21/65 ,  G01N21/64

    CPC classification number: G01N21/65 ,  G01J3/02 ,  G01J3/0224 ,  G01J3/0229 ,  G01J3/0256 ,  G01J3/0264 ,  G01J3/0272 ,  G01J3/0283 ,  G01J3/10 ,  G01J3/44 ,  G01J3/4406 ,  G01N21/6456 ,  G01N2021/6417 ,  G01N2021/6423 ,  G01N2021/6471 ,  G01N2201/0221 ,  G01N2201/0627 ,  G02F1/133371 ,  G02F1/1347

    Abstract: The disclosure generally relates to a method and apparatus for compact dispersive imaging spectrometer. More specifically, one embodiment of the disclosure relates to a portable system for obtaining a spatially accurate wavelength-resolved image of a sample having a first and a second spatial dimension. The portable system can include a photon emission source for sequentially illuminating a plurality of portions of said sample with a plurality of photons to produce photons scattered by the sample. The photon emission source can illuminate the sample along the first spatial dimension for each of plural predetermined positions of the second spatial dimension. The system may also include an optical lens for collecting the scattered photons to produce therefrom filtered photons, a dispersive spectrometer for determining a wavelength of ones of the filtered photons, a photon detector for receiving the filtered photons and obtaining therefrom plural spectra of said sample, and a processor for producing a two dimensional image of said sample from the plural spectra.

    Abstract translation: 本发明一般涉及紧凑型分散成像光谱仪的方法和装置。 更具体地，本公开的一个实施例涉及用于获得具有第一和第二空间维度的样本的空间上准确的波长分辨图像的便携式系统。 便携式系统可以包括光子发射源，用于用多个光子顺序照射所述样品的多个部分，以产生由样品散射的光子。 光子发射源可以沿着第一空间维度对第二空间维度的多个预定位置中的每一个照射样本。 该系统还可以包括用于收集散射光子以产生滤光光子的光学透镜，用于确定滤光光子中波长的波长的色散光谱仪，用于接收经滤光的光子并由此获得所述样品的多个光谱的光子检测器， 以及用于从所述多个光谱产生所述样本的二维图像的处理器。

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