公开(公告)号：US09396901B2

公开(公告)日：2016-07-19

申请号：US14474213

申请日：2014-09-01

Applicant: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.

Inventor： Donggu Lee ,  Shanghyeun Park ,  Yongchul Kim ,  Ilhwan Kim ,  Taewon Jeong

IPC: H01J1/308 ,  H01J9/02 ,  H01J1/304

CPC classification number: H01J9/025 ,  H01J1/3046 ,  H01J2201/30423 ,  H01J2201/30461

Abstract: A field emission device may comprise: an emitter comprising a cathode electrode and an electron emission source supported by the cathode electrode; an insulating spacer around the emitter, the insulating spacer forming an opening that is a path of electrons emitted from the electron emission source; and/or a gate electrode around the opening. The electron emission source may comprise a plurality of graphene thin films vertically supported in the cathode electrode toward the opening.

Abstract translation: 场发射器件可以包括：发射器，包括阴极电极和由阴极电极支撑的电子发射源; 围绕发射极的绝缘间隔物，绝缘间隔物形成作为从电子发射源发射的电子的路径的开口; 和/或围绕开口的栅电极。 电子发射源可以包括在阴极中朝向开口垂直支撑的多个石墨烯薄膜。

公开(公告)号：US20160196948A1

公开(公告)日：2016-07-07

申请号：US15067272

申请日：2016-03-11

Applicant: UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH-OF THE COMMONWEALTH SYSTEM OF HIGHER EDUCATION

Inventor： HONG KOO KIM ,  SIWAPON SRISONPHAN

IPC: H01J1/304 ,  H01L31/0224 ,  H01L31/101 ,  H01L27/146 ,  H01J19/24 ,  H01L31/062

CPC classification number: H01J1/3046 ,  H01J1/3042 ,  H01J3/022 ,  H01J19/24 ,  H01J2201/30423 ,  H01L27/1446 ,  H01L27/146 ,  H01L29/66181 ,  H01L29/66439 ,  H01L29/7613 ,  H01L29/94 ,  H01L31/022466 ,  H01L31/06 ,  H01L31/062 ,  H01L31/08 ,  H01L31/101 ,  H01L31/113 ,  Y02E10/50

Abstract: An electronic device including a first conducting layer, a second conducting layer, and an insulating layer provided between the conducting layers. At least one side wall extends from the first conducting layer to the second conducting layer and includes at least a portion of the first conducting layer, the second conducting layer and the insulating layer. A bias voltage is applied between the first and second conducting layers, wherein responsive to the bias voltage, a two dimensional electron system is induced at least in one of the first conducting layer and the second conducting layer, and wherein electrons from the two dimensional electron system are emitted from the side wall side wall as a result of Coulombic repulsion and travel in air from the one of the first conducting layer and the second conducting layer to the other of the first conducting layer and the second conducting layer.

公开(公告)号：US08388400B2

公开(公告)日：2013-03-05

申请号：US12627982

申请日：2009-11-30

Applicant: Naofumi Aoki ,  Shoji Nishida

Inventor： Naofumi Aoki ,  Shoji Nishida

IPC: H01J1/304 ,  H01J1/30

CPC classification number: H01J9/025 ,  H01J1/304 ,  H01J1/3044 ,  H01J1/3046 ,  H01J31/127 ,  H01J2201/30423 ,  H01J2201/30426 ,  H01J2201/30446 ,  H01J2201/30492 ,  H01J2201/30496 ,  H01J2329/0423 ,  H01J2329/0439 ,  H01J2329/0471 ,  H01J2329/0473

Abstract: The following method is provided: a method of readily fabricating an electron-emitting device, coated with a low-work function material, having good electron-emitting properties with high reproducibility such that differences in electron-emitting properties between electron-emitting devices are reduced. Before a structure is coated with the low-work function material, a metal oxide layer is formed on the structure.

Abstract translation: 提供以下方法：容易地制造涂覆有低功函数材料的电子发射器件的方法，其具有良好的电子发射特性，具有高重现性，使得电子发射器件之间电子发射特性的差异减小 。 在用低功函数材料涂覆结构之前，在结构上形成金属氧化物层。

公开(公告)号：US08120550B2

公开(公告)日：2012-02-21

申请号：US11499841

申请日：2006-08-04

Applicant: Frank J. DiSanto ,  Denis A. Krusos

Inventor： Frank J. DiSanto ,  Denis A. Krusos

IPC: G09G3/20

CPC classification number: G09G3/22 ,  G09G2300/0842 ,  H01J29/04 ,  H01J29/96 ,  H01J31/127 ,  H01J2201/30423 ,  H01J2201/319

Abstract: The present invention relates to a display device that employs edge emitters as a source for pixel electrons. The edge emitters allow the viewing glass plate to be made very small or eliminated, thereby substantially reducing the size of or eliminating the spacers typically utilized in conventional display devices and thereby enabling a simple and compact assembly structure. In one embodiment a pixel configuration comprises a phosphor area disposed between a plurality edge emitters, each of which are associated with tynes that are adapted to reduce the distance between the emitters and that separate the phosphor area into segments such that the emitters emit electrons when the voltage between a phosphor segment and the an emitter exceed a threshold voltage to cause the phosphor segment to emit light.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及采用边缘发射器作为像素电子源的显示装置。 边缘发射器允许观察玻璃板制造得非常小或被消除，从而大大减小了常规显示装置中通常使用的间隔物的尺寸或消除间隔物，从而使得能够实现简单和紧凑的组装结构。 在一个实施例中，像素配置包括设置在多个边缘发射器之间的磷光体区域，每个发射器与适于减小发射器之间的距离的泰恩相关联，并且将磷光体区域分成段，使得当 荧光体区段和发射极之间的电压超过阈值电压以使荧光体区段发光。

公开(公告)号：US07850502B2

公开(公告)日：2010-12-14

申请号：US12421780

申请日：2009-04-10

Applicant: Yuu Nishimura ,  Tamaki Kobayashi ,  Yusuke Miyamoto ,  Takuto Moriguchi ,  Eiji Takeuchi ,  Takahiro Sato

Inventor： Yuu Nishimura ,  Tamaki Kobayashi ,  Yusuke Miyamoto ,  Takuto Moriguchi ,  Eiji Takeuchi ,  Takahiro Sato

IPC: H01J9/00

CPC classification number: H01J1/3046 ,  H01J9/025 ,  H01J31/127 ,  H01J2201/30423 ,  H01J2329/0423

Abstract: An electron-emitting device manufacturing method includes a first step of forming a conductive film on an insulating layer having an upper surface and a side surface connected to the upper surface via a corner portion so as to extend from the side surface to the upper surface and cover at least a part of the corner portion, and a second step of etching the conductive film in a film thickness direction. At the first step, the conductive film is formed so that film density of the conductive film on the side surface of the insulating layer becomes the same as or higher than film density of the conductive film on the upper portion of the insulating film.

Abstract translation: 一种电子发射器件制造方法包括：第一步骤，在绝缘层上形成导电膜，所述绝缘层具有通过角部连接到上表面的上表面和侧表面，以便从侧表面延伸到上表面; 覆盖角部的至少一部分，以及在膜厚度方向上蚀刻导电膜的第二工序。 在第一步骤中，形成导电膜，使绝缘层侧面上的导电膜的膜密度与绝缘膜上部的导电膜的膜密度相同或更高。

公开(公告)号：US20100159784A1

公开(公告)日：2010-06-24

申请号：US12638270

申请日：2009-12-15

Applicant: Hiroshi Tomii ,  Akira Shimazu ,  Tamaki Kobayashi ,  Yusuke Miyamoto ,  Shin Kitamura ,  Takahiro Sato

Inventor： Hiroshi Tomii ,  Akira Shimazu ,  Tamaki Kobayashi ,  Yusuke Miyamoto ,  Shin Kitamura ,  Takahiro Sato

IPC: H01J9/00 ,  H01J9/12

CPC classification number: H01J1/3046 ,  H01J9/025 ,  H01J31/127 ,  H01J2201/30423 ,  H01J2329/0423

Abstract: A method for producing an electron-emitting device includes forming an electrode above a top surface of an insulation layer including the top surface and a side surface connected to the top surface; forming a first conductive film on the insulation layer so as to be separated from the electrode and extend from the top surface to the side surface; forming a second conductive film on the first conductive film so as to extend from the top surface to the side surface; and etching the second conductive film.

Abstract translation: 一种电子发射器件的制造方法，包括在包括上表面的绝缘层的上表面和与顶面连接的侧面上形成电极; 在所述绝缘层上形成第一导电膜，以从所述电极分离并从所述顶表面延伸到所述侧表面; 在所述第一导电膜上形成第二导电膜，以从所述顶表面延伸到所述侧表面; 并蚀刻第二导电膜。

公开(公告)号：US20100060141A1

公开(公告)日：2010-03-11

申请号：US12553727

申请日：2009-09-03

Applicant: Ouichi Kubota ,  Noritake Suzuki ,  Hideshi Kawasaki ,  Tamaki Kobayashi ,  Toshihiko Takeda

Inventor： Ouichi Kubota ,  Noritake Suzuki ,  Hideshi Kawasaki ,  Tamaki Kobayashi ,  Toshihiko Takeda

IPC: H01J1/62 ,  H01J1/02

CPC classification number: H01J1/316 ,  H01J1/3046 ,  H01J31/127 ,  H01J2201/30423 ,  H01J2201/3165 ,  H01J2329/0423 ,  H01J2329/0489

Abstract: In an electron beam device employing an electron-emitting device in which a gate and a cathode are provided to sandwich a recess portion formed on an insulating member, electrons are scattered after the collision against the gate and then extracted, it is made possible to easily obtain stable electron emission characteristics and also to prevent the electron-emitting device from being deteriorated or being fractured due to overheating even when an excessive heat has been generated. The electron-emitting device includes the cathode having a protrusion 30 positioned astride the outer surface of the insulating member and the inner surface of the recess portion formed in the insulating member, and the gate including a layered structure of at least two electroconductive layers. A thermal expansion coefficient of the electroconductive layer which is arranged at a part facing to the protrusion is larger than that of the other electroconductive layer.

Abstract translation: 在使用电子发射器件的电子束器件中，其中设置有栅极和阴极以夹着形成在绝缘构件上的凹陷区域，电子在撞击栅极之后被散射，然后被抽出，使得可以容易地 获得稳定的电子发射特性，并且即使当产生过多的热量时也防止电子发射器件由于过热而劣化或断裂。 电子发射器件包括阴极，其具有跨过绝缘构件的外表面的突起30和形成在绝缘构件中的凹部的内表面，并且栅极包括至少两个导电层的层叠结构。 布置在面向突起的部分处的导电层的热膨胀系数大于另一导电层的热膨胀系数。

公开(公告)号：US20080095315A1

公开(公告)日：2008-04-24

申请号：US12001631

申请日：2007-12-12

Applicant: Heinz Busta

Inventor： Heinz Busta

IPC: H01J35/32 ,  H01J9/02

CPC classification number: H01J1/3042 ,  H01J1/3046 ,  H01J9/025 ,  H01J35/065 ,  H01J2201/30403 ,  H01J2201/30423

Abstract: A method of operating and process for fabricating an electron source. A conductive rod is covered by an insulating layer, by dipping the rod in an insulation solution, for example. The rod is then covered by a field emitter material to form a layered conductive rod. The rod may also be covered by a second insulating material. Next, the materials are removed from the end of the rod and the insulating layers are recessed with respect to the field emitter layer so that a gap is present between the field emitter layer and the rod. The layered rod may be operated as an electron source within a vacuum tube by applying a positive bias to the rod with respect to the field emitter material and applying a higher positive bias to an anode opposite the rod in the tube. Electrons will accelerate to the charged anode and generate soft X-rays.

公开(公告)号：US20070030216A1

公开(公告)日：2007-02-08

申请号：US11499841

申请日：2006-08-04

Applicant: Frank DiSanto ,  Denis Krusos

Inventor： Frank DiSanto ,  Denis Krusos

IPC: G09G3/22

CPC classification number: G09G3/22 ,  G09G2300/0842 ,  H01J29/04 ,  H01J29/96 ,  H01J31/127 ,  H01J2201/30423 ,  H01J2201/319

Abstract: The present invention relates to a display device that employs edge emitters as a source for pixel electrons. The edge emitters allow the viewing glass plate to be made very small or eliminated, thereby substantially reducing the size of or eliminating the spacers typically utilized in conventional display devices and thereby enabling a simple and compact assembly structure. In one embodiment a pixel configuration comprises a phosphor area disposed between a plurality edge emitters, each of which are associated with tynes that are adapted to reduce the distance between the emitters and that separate the phosphor area into segments such that the emitters emit electrons when the voltage between a phosphor segment and the an emitter exceed a threshold voltage to cause the phosphor segment to emit light.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及采用边缘发射器作为像素电子源的显示装置。 边缘发射器允许观察玻璃板制造得非常小或被消除，从而大大减小了常规显示装置中通常使用的间隔物的尺寸或消除间隔物，从而使得能够实现简单和紧凑的组装结构。 在一个实施例中，像素配置包括设置在多个边缘发射器之间的磷光体区域，每个发射器与适于减小发射器之间的距离的泰恩相关联，并且将磷光体区域分成段，使得当 荧光体区段和发射极之间的电压超过阈值电压以使荧光体区段发光。

公开(公告)号：US07067971B2

公开(公告)日：2006-06-27

申请号：US10900124

申请日：2004-07-28

Applicant: Masateru Taniguchi ,  Manabu Kitada ,  Kazuhito Nakamura ,  Satoru Kawata

Inventor： Masateru Taniguchi ,  Manabu Kitada ,  Kazuhito Nakamura ,  Satoru Kawata

IPC: H01J1/62

CPC classification number: H01J1/3046 ,  H01J29/04 ,  H01J31/127 ,  H01J2201/30423

Abstract: A field emission element has a gate electrode stacked on a substrate, an emitter electrode stacked on the gate electrode via an interlayer insulating layer, and an anode electrode formed on another substrate facing the emitter electrode. Further, the field emission element includes an anode pixel formed by the anode electrode and a generally rectangular fluorescent body formed thereon and a plurality of wells, each being formed in the emitter electrode and the interlayer insulating layer in a form of a narrow elongated hole. Here, the wells are disposed within a generally rectangular electron emitting area and at least a majority of the wells are arranged parallel to each other, and a length direction of the majority of the wells is substantially normal to that of the fluorescent body and the electron emitting area.

Abstract translation: 场致发射元件具有层叠在基板上的栅电极，经由层间绝缘层堆叠在栅电极上的发射极，以及在与发射电极相对的另一基板上形成的阳极电极。 此外，场发射元件包括由阳极电极和形成在其上的大致矩形的荧光体形成的阳极像素和多个阱，每个阱形成在狭长的细长孔的发射电极和层间绝缘层中。 这里，阱设置在大致矩形的电子发射区域内，并且至少大部分阱彼此平行地布置，并且大部分阱的长度方向基本上与荧光体和电子的长度方向垂直 发射区域。