DIACETYLENE COMPOUND HAVING CROWN ETHER STRUCTURE AND ITS PRODUCTION

    公开(公告)号:JPH11255757A

    公开(公告)日:1999-09-21

    申请号:JP5536598

    申请日:1998-03-06

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain the subject new compound having crown ether structure, high in ion transfer ability, capable of solid phase polymerization, and useful as a raw material for functional materials such as electroconductive materials, electrode materials, nonlinear optical materials, photosensitive materials and semiconductor crystals. SOLUTION: This new compound is shown by the formula CH3 -(CH2 )k -C≡C- C≡C-(CH2 )m -CO- E [(k) and (m) are each 1-12; E is a structure of the formula ((n) is 1-4)], e.g. CH3 -(CH2 )11 -C≡C-C≡C-(CH2 )8 -COOH. This new compound of the above formula is obtained by reaction of a 1,3-alkadiynecarboxylic acid compound of the formula CH3 -(CH2 )k -C≡C-C≡C-(CH2 )m -COX (X is hydroxyl or a halogen) with an azacrown compound of the formula H-E pref. at 1.1-1.2 mol per mol of the 1,3-alkadiynecarboxylic acid compound in an aprotic solvent (e.g. methylene chloride, an ether compound) in an inert gas atmosphere such as argon or nitrogen under normal pressures pref. at 25-40 deg.C under agitation.

    REWRITABLE COLOR IMAGE RECORDING MEDIUM AND IMAGE FORMING METHOD USING THE MEDIUM

    公开(公告)号:JPH1124027A

    公开(公告)日:1999-01-29

    申请号:JP14055198

    申请日:1998-05-07

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a thermosensitive recording medium which has full-color recording and rewritable characteristics made compatible with each other and an image forming method. SOLUTION: This rewritable color image recording medium provided with a thermosensitive layer containing a cholesteric liquid crystal compound which has =35 deg.C glass transition temperature is provided between two substrates, at least one of which is transparent. An image is formed by varying the temperature of the rewritable color image recording medium from 1st temperature to 2nd temperature (the cholesteric liquid crystal compound forms a cholesteric liquid phase at least one of the 1st temperature and 2nd temperature) according to the desired image, and then fixed by rapidly cooling the recording medium so that the thermosensitive layer is cooled to the glass transition temperature or below.

    NONLINEAR OPTICAL MATERIAL
    16.
    发明专利

    公开(公告)号:JPH0869023A

    公开(公告)日:1996-03-12

    申请号:JP20653694

    申请日:1994-08-31

    Abstract: PURPOSE: To control nonlinear optical characteristics in a two-dimensional space at a fast rate by light by incorporating a compd. showing reversible or irreversible changes in absorption of light by irradiation of light or combination of irradiation of light and heat treatment into a polymer matrix in a specified proportion. CONSTITUTION: A compd. (photochromic compd.) showing reversible or irreversible changes in absorption of light by irradiation of light or combination of irradiation of light and heat treatment is incorporated by 30-90wt.%, preferably 40-70wt.% of the total nonlinear optical material into a polymer matrix. As for the photochromic compd. for example, spiropyran, fulgide, azobenzene, spirooxazine, diarylethene, deriv. of these, combination of biimidazole deriv. and leuco dye, or combination of org. halogen compd. and leuco dye can be used.

    PRODUCTION OF ORIENTED TWO-DIMENSIONAL POLYMER CRYSTAL

    公开(公告)号:JPH01249830A

    公开(公告)日:1989-10-05

    申请号:JP7967388

    申请日:1988-03-31

    Abstract: PURPOSE:To obtain the subject crystal having isotropically high strength, by orienting a specific alkyldiamine perpendicularly on a surface of a substrate, depositing a diamine and a diacetylenedicarboxylic acid by vacuum evaporation and irradiating with ultraviolet ray, etc., to effect the solid-phase polymerization. CONSTITUTION:(A) An alkyldimine of formula I (n is 8-18) (e.g., diaminodecane) is deposited on (B) a substrate such as polished glass plate by vacuum evaporation at a heating temperature of the component A of 30-110 deg.C, a substrate temperature of -30-10 deg.C and a vacuum degree of 10 -10 Torr. Thereafter, (C) a diamine of formula II (R is alkyl, aryl, etc.) and (D) a diacetylenedicarboxylic acid of formula III (R is alkyl, aralkyl, etc.) are deposited on the surface by vacuum evaporation, polymerized and then irradiated with ultraviolet ray or ionizing radiation (e.g., gamma-ray of cobalt 60) to effect the solid-phase polymerization and obtain the objective crystal.

    DIPHENYLDIACETYLENE DERIVATIVE
    20.
    发明专利

    公开(公告)号:JPS62255459A

    公开(公告)日:1987-11-07

    申请号:JP9595586

    申请日:1986-04-25

    Abstract: NEW MATERIAL:A compound of formula I [either one of R1-R3 is -NHCO-(CH2)n-CH3 (n is 12-18) and the others are H]. EXAMPLE:1-(3-Nitrophenyl)-4-(2-heptadecylcarbamoylphenyl)-1,3-butadiyne. USE:Useful as a monomer of diacetylene compound for forming a nonlinear optical material, a photo-sensitive material or a polymeric semiconductor material. It is polymerizable in solid phase and is an aromatic compound having asymmetric structure and having substituent group conjugating with the triple bond of diacetylene. It has high electronic effect. PREPARATION:The compound of formula I can be produced by carrying out asymmetric coupling of 3-(bromoethynyl)nitrobenzene of formula II with an ethynylaniline of formula III (one of R1-R3 is amino and the others are H) and reacting the resultant compound of formula I (one of R1-R3 is amino and the others are H) with carboxylic acid chloride of formula IV in the presence of an amine.

Patent Agency Ranking