11.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE59905124D1

    公开(公告)日:2003-05-28

    申请号:DE59905124

    申请日:1999-02-11

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: Preparation of 2-cycloalkenones (I) comprises subjecting 2-alkoxycycloalkanones (II) and/or 2-hydroxycycloalkanone ketals (III) to a gas-phase elimination reaction in the presence of an acidic heterogeneous catalyst. Preparation of 2-cycloalkenones of formula (I) comprises subjecting 2-alkoxycycloalkanones of formula (II) and/or 2-hydroxycycloalkanone ketals of formula (III) to a gas-phase elimination reaction in the presence of an acidic heterogeneous catalyst: n = 0-20; m = 0-3; R = alkyl, alkylaryl, aryl, arylalkyl, alkenyl or alkynyl, where the aryl groups are optionally substituted by 1-2 of alkyl, OH and alkoxy; R' = alkyl or alkenyl, or R'+R' = 1-5C alkylene or 2-5C alkenylene.

    15.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE10207238B4

    公开(公告)日:2004-03-11

    申请号:DE10207238

    申请日:2002-02-21

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: Production of organic compounds by electrochemical reaction of corresponding organic starting compounds at graphite, carbon black or carbon electrodes in a liquid electrolyte comprises addition of a metal salt derived from a Group 1, 2, 6, 7 or 8 metal or lead, tin or rhenium to the electrolyte whereby the electrolyte has a dielectric constant of less than 20. A process for the production of organic compounds (I) by electrochemical reaction of corresponding organic starting compounds (II) at graphite, carbon black or carbon electrodes in a liquid electrolyte (E) is claimed whereby 0.01 mmol-1 mole of a metal salt (M) (calculated as moles of metal ions per kg of (E)), derived from a Group 1, 2, 6, 7 or 8 metal or lead, tin or rhenium is added to the electrolyte (E) prior to or during the electrochemical reaction and the composition of the electrolyte (E) is such that (E) has a dielectric constant of less than 20.

    16.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE59907231D1

    公开(公告)日:2003-11-06

    申请号:DE59907231

    申请日:1999-12-06

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: Methods of preparing or purifying onium hydroxides of the elements N, S or P by electrodialysis involve an electrodialysis apparatus comprising one or more cell units, each cell unit comprising a bipolar membrane and an anion-selective membrane, and a bipolar membrane or a cation-selective membrane being located on the anode side between the last anion-selective membrane and the anode.

    18.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE10149063A1

    公开(公告)日:2003-04-17

    申请号:DE10149063

    申请日:2001-10-05

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: The production of diacetals (I) of glyoxal (II) from aqueous glyoxal and monohydric alcohols (III) with an acid catalyst (IV) involves leaving a mixture of (III) and (II) in contact with (IV) until the content of (I) is at least 70% of the equilibrium concentration. production of diacetals (I) of glyoxal (II) from 40-75 wt% aqueous glyoxal and monohydric alcohols (III) with acid catalyst (IV) involves leaving a mixture of (III) and (II) (mol ratio = at least 15:1) and not more than 8 wt% water in contact with (IV) until the content of (I) is at least 70% of the equilibrium concentration (without distilling off more than 5 wt% of the alcohol).

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