12.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:AT371698T

    公开(公告)日:2007-09-15

    申请号:AT03737290

    申请日:2003-01-30

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: Foams composed of water-absorbing basic polymers, obtainable by (I) foaming a crosslinkable aqueous mixture including (a) at least one basic polymer whose basic groups have optionally been neutralized, (b) at least one crosslinker, (c) at least one surfactant, (d) optionally at least one solubilizer, (e) optionally thickeners, foam stabilizers, fillers, fibers and/or cell nucleators, and (f) optionally particulate water-absorbing acidic polymers, by dissolving a gas which is inert toward free radicals in the crosslinkable aqueous mixture under a pressure from 2 to 400 bar and subsequently decompressing the crosslinkable aqueous mixture to atmospheric or by dispersing fine bubbles of a gas which is inert toward free radicals, and (II) crosslinking the foamed mixture to form a hydrogel foam and if applicable adjusting the water content of the polymer foam to 1-60% by weight. Preparation of the foams by application of the abovementioned measures (I) and (II) and use of the thus obtainable foams in hygiene articles to absorb body fluids, in dressing material to cover wounds, as a sealing material, as a packaging material, as a soil improver, as a soil substitute, to dewater sludges, to absorb aqueous acidic wastes, to thicken waterborne paints or coatings in the course of disposing of residual quantities thereof, to dewater water-containing oils or hydrocarbons or as a material for filters in ventilation systems.

    14.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE102005023608A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-11-23

    申请号:DE102005023608

    申请日:2005-05-18

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: A process for the production of paper, board and cardboard in the presence of a water-swellable polymer by adding the water-swellable polymer to a fiber suspension, the fiber suspension comprising water-swellable polymers being beaten.

    19.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:AT353673T

    公开(公告)日:2007-03-15

    申请号:AT03753507

    申请日:2003-10-06

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: A superabsorbing foam containing synthetic fibers and/or natural fibers selected from:apple, orange, tomato, wheat fibers and/or oat fibers is new. An Independent claim is included for preparation of foam of increased wet strength by foaming a crosslinkable aqueous mixture containing at least 50 mole% neutralized acid groups containing monoethylenically unsaturated monomer, or at least one basic polymer crosslinker, superabsorbing synthetic fibers and/or natural fibers selected from the above group and at least one surfactant, polymerization of the monomers or the basic polymer in the mixture to be foamed, and formation of a foamed hydrogel.

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