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公开(公告)号:DE10106664A1
公开(公告)日:2002-08-14
申请号:DE10106664
申请日:2001-02-12
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: DISTELDORF WALTER , PETERS JARREN , MORSBACH BERND , KUMMER MATTHIAS , RUEHL THOMAS
IPC: B01D3/14 , C07D307/89 , C07C51/44
Abstract: The invention relates to a method for the production of phthalic anhydride to a specification, using a distillative purification of crude phthalic anhydride, by introduction of crude phthalic anhydride into a distillation column, operating at reduced pressure, withdrawal of the low-boiling fraction from the head, or near the head of the column and withdrawal of the phthalic anhydride, which meets the specification, from a side-tap on the column, whilst operating the column at a reflux ratio x, with 1:1.7
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公开(公告)号:CA2367358C
公开(公告)日:2010-02-02
申请号:CA2367358
申请日:1999-11-26
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: WALTER MARC , MORSBACH BERND , ZELLER EDGAR , THIL LUCIEN , DORNIK KNUT , DISTELDORF WALTER , BREITSCHEIDEL BORIS
IPC: C07C69/44 , C07B61/00 , C07C29/14 , C07C31/125 , C07C67/08 , C07C69/80 , C08K5/05 , C08K5/10 , C08K5/11 , C08K5/12 , C08L27/06
Abstract: The invention relates to a mixture of diesters of a dicarboxylic acid and isomeric nonanols. Said mixture is selected among a mixture of adipic acid diesters in whose 1H-NMR spectrum, obtained in CDCl3, the rat io of the surface area below the resonance signals in case of chemical shifts of between 1.0 and 2.0 ppm towards TMS to the surface are a below the resonance signals in case of chemical shifts of between 0.5 and 1.0 ppm towards TMS is between 1.20 and 5.00. Alternatively said mixture is selected among a mixture of phthalic acid diesters in whose 1H-NMR spectrum, obtained in CDCl3, the ratio of the surfa ce area below the resonance signals in case of chemical shifts of between 1.1 and 3.0 ppm towards TMS to the surface area below the resonan ce signals in case of chemical shifts of between 0.5 and 1.1 ppm towards TMS is between 1.00 and 4.00. The above adipic and phthalic acid diesters are suitable for use as softeners for moulding materials on a PVC basis and characterized by high compatibility, low brittleness temperature, low stiffness in torsion and/or high thermal stability.
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13.
公开(公告)号:PL203952B1
公开(公告)日:2009-11-30
申请号:PL35544400
申请日:2000-12-12
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: HOLZMANN JURGEN , BRETTSCHEIDEL BORIS , DISTELDORF WALTER , HALLER CHRISTIANE , MORSBACH BERND
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14.
公开(公告)号:CA2394764C
公开(公告)日:2008-02-19
申请号:CA2394764
申请日:2000-12-12
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: MORSBACH BERND , HALLER CHRISTIANE , BREITSCHEIDEL BORIS , DISTELDORF WALTER , HOLZMANN JURGEN
Abstract: The invention relates to polyesters that are appropriate as softeners and that are obtainable by reacting aliphatic dicarboxylic acids, neopentylglycol, at least one further diol and a nonanol mixture. Said nonanol mixture substantially consists of 1-nonanol, monomethyl octanols, dimethyl heptanols and monoethyl heptanols. The invention further relates to the nonanol mixture and to the use of the inventive polyesters as softeners.
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公开(公告)号:DE59908919D1
公开(公告)日:2004-04-22
申请号:DE59908919
申请日:1999-11-26
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: THIL LUCIEN , BREITSCHEIDEL BORIS , DISTELDORF WALTER , ZELLER EDGAR , WALTER MARC , MORSBACH BERND , DORNIK KNUT
IPC: C07B61/00 , C07C29/14 , C07C31/125 , C07C67/08 , C07C69/44 , C07C69/80 , C08K5/05 , C08K5/10 , C08K5/11 , C08K5/12 , C08L27/06
Abstract: The mixture described is a mixture of isomeric nonanol diesters of a dicarboxylic acid, selected from the class consisting of a mixture of diesters of adipic acid in the 1H NMR spectrum of which, observed in CDCl3, the ratio of the area under the resonance signals at chemical shifts in the range from 1.0 to 2.0 ppm with respect to TMS to the area under the resonance signals at chemical shifts in the range from 0.5 to 1.0 ppm with respect to TMS is from 1.20 to 5.00 and a mixture of diesters of phthalic acid, in the 1H NMR spectrum of which, observed in CDCl3, the ratio of the area under the resonance signals at chemical shifts in the range from 1.1 to 3.0 ppm with respect to TMS to the area under the resonance signals at chemical shifts in the range from 0.5 to 1.1 ppm with respect to TMS is from 1.00 to 4.00.The diesters of adipic and phthalic acid are suitable as plasticizers for PVC-based molding compositions and have high compatibility, a low cold crack temperature, low torsional rigidity and/or high thermal stability.
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公开(公告)号:BE1014031A3
公开(公告)日:2003-03-04
申请号:BE9800494
申请日:1998-06-30
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: BESSLING BERND , LOHE BERND , WELKER RUEDIGER , DISTELDORF WALTER , KNAB JEAN WERNER
IPC: B01J31/08 , B01D3/00 , B01D3/14 , B01J8/04 , B01J19/24 , B01J19/32 , C07B61/00 , C07C67/08 , C07C67/54 , C07C69/14 , C07C69/16
Abstract: Procédé de préparation d'esters à partir d'alcool et d'acide carboxylique par a) l'introduction d'un mélange comprenant au moins de l'alcool et/ou de l'acide carboxilique à titre de matières de départ dans une colonne de distillation comportant des sections séparées contenant des composants réactifs et des composants classiques, où les composants réactifs sont agencés en dessous de l'entrée du mélange et les composants classiques sont agencés au-dessous de l'entrée du mélange, b) la réaction de l'alcool et de l'acide carboxylique dans les composants réactifs en présence d'un catalyseur, c) la séparation distillative en l'ester à point d'ébullition supérieur et en un azéoptrope à point d'ébullition inférieur contenant alcool, eau et ester, où l'ester s'accumule au fond et l'azétrope est évacué en tête, d) la séparation de l'azétrope dans un séparateur de phases en une phase aqueuse et une phase organique et le renvoi de la phase organique au sommet de la colonne, où, au cours de l'étape b) on utilise un catalyseur hétérogène et, au cours de l'étape c)
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公开(公告)号:AU2002244704A1
公开(公告)日:2002-08-28
申请号:AU2002244704
申请日:2002-02-06
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: RUHL THOMAS , KUMMER MATTHIAS , PETERS JARREN , DISTELDORF WALTER , MORSBACH BERND
IPC: C07D307/89 , B01D3/14 , C07C51/44 , C07C51/573 , C07C63/16
Abstract: The invention relates to a method for the production of phthalic anhydride to a specification, using a distillative purification of crude phthalic anhydride, by introduction of crude phthalic anhydride into a distillation column, operating at reduced pressure, withdrawal of the low-boiling fraction from the head, or near the head of the column and withdrawal of the phthalic anhydride, which meets the specification, from a side-tap on the column, whilst operating the column at a reflux ratio x, with 1:1.7
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公开(公告)号:CA2428575A1
公开(公告)日:2002-05-16
申请号:CA2428575
申请日:2001-11-13
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: DISTELDORF WALTER , SCHWIRTEN KURT , MORSBACH BERND , GOLFIER GUNTHER
Abstract: The invention relates to a method for producing esters of an acid component chosen from the multibasic C4-C10-carboxylic acids and an alcohol component chosen from C3-C12-alkanols or -alkanediols whose alkyl chain can be interrupted by 1 to 3 oxygen atoms. Sad method comprises the following steps: a) a mixture consisting essentially of the acid component or an anhydride thereof and the alcohol component is heated to boiling in a reaction zone in the presence of an esterification catalyst; b) the vapours containing alcohol and water are separated into a fragment that is rich in alcohol and a fragment that is rich in water by rectification; and c) the alcohol-rich fraction is fed back into the reaction zone, while the water-rich fraction is extracted from the process. The inventive method is simple to carry out and allows the rapid adjustment of an essentially quantitative conversion.
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公开(公告)号:DE19924339A1
公开(公告)日:2000-11-30
申请号:DE19924339
申请日:1999-05-27
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: THIL LUCIEN , BREITSCHEIDEL BORIS , DISTELDORF WALTER , DORNIK KNUT , MORSBACH BERND
Abstract: New mixtures (I) of dicarboxylic acid diesters with isomeric nonanols consist of adipate or phthalate diester mixtures having 1H-NMR spectra (obtained in CDCl3) with specific ratios of surface areas below the resonance signals for particular chemical shifts towards TMS. The ratio of the surface area for shifts of 1.0-2.0 ppm to that for shifts of 0.5-1.0 ppm is 1.20-5.00 for the adipate diesters; and the ratio of the surface area for shifts of 1.1-3.0 ppm to that for shifts of 0.5-1.1 ppm is 1.00-4.00 for the phthalate diesters; An Independent claim is included for mixtures (II) of isomeric nonanols which either: (i) form (I) as defined above on esterification with adipic or phthalic acid; or (ii) are obtained by hydroformylation of a mixture of isomeric octenes in presence of a cobalt catalyst and hydrogenation of the product, where the isomeric octene mixture is obtained by contacting a hydrocarbon mixture containing butenes with a heterogeneous catalyst containing a nickel oxide.
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公开(公告)号:DE19918051A1
公开(公告)日:2000-10-26
申请号:DE19918051
申请日:1999-04-21
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: THIL LUCIEN , BREITSCHEIDEL BORIS , DISTELDORF WALTER , ZELLER EDGAR , WALTER MARC , MORSBACH BERND
Abstract: New mixtures (I) of dicarboxylic acid diesters with isomeric nonanols consist of adipate or phthalate diester mixtures having 1H-NMR spectra (obtained in CDCl3) with specific ratios of surface areas below the resonance signals for particular chemical shifts towards TMS. The ratio of the surface area for shifts of 1.0-2.0 ppm to that for shifts of 0.5-1.0 ppm is 1.20-5.00 for the adipate diesters; and the ratio of the surface area for shifts of 1.1-3.0 ppm to that for shifts of 0.5-1.1 ppm is 1.00-4.00 for the phthalate diesters; An Independent claim is included for mixtures (II) of isomeric nonanols which either: (i) form (I) as defined above on esterification with adipic or phthalic acid; or (ii) are obtained by hydroformylation of a mixture of isomeric octenes in presence of a cobalt catalyst and hydrogenation of the product, where the isomeric octene mixture is obtained by contacting a hydrocarbon mixture containing butenes with a heterogeneous catalyst containing a nickel oxide.
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