13.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:ES2138405T3

    公开(公告)日:2000-01-01

    申请号:ES97101241

    申请日:1997-01-28

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: Aqueous dispersions (AD) containing a polyurethane (PU) derived from (a) 4-30C di-isocyanates, (b) diol(s), of which (b1) 10-100 mole% have a mol. wt. of 500-5000 and are derived from (b1.1) (4-30C alkyl and/or alkenyl)-succinic acid, (b1.2) 0-60 mole% (based on b1.1) of another dicarboxylic acid and (b1.3) a diol with a mol. wt. of 60-500, (b2) 0-90 mole% have a mol. wt. of 60-500 and (b3) 0-90 mole% are diol(s) other than (b1.1) with a mol. wt. of 500-5000, (c) monomers other than (a) and (b) with two isocyanate (NCO) groups or two NCO-reactive groups and also one hydrophilic or potentially hydrophilic group to confer water-dispersibility on the PU, (d) optionally multifunctional compounds other than (a)-(c) with reactive alcoholic hydroxyl, primary or secondary amino, or NCO groups, and (e) optionally mono-functional compounds other than (a)-(c) with one reactive group as in (d). Also claimed are articles of leather, paper, textiles, plastics or metal, coated or adhesively bonded with (AD).

    14.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE19719689A1

    公开(公告)日:1998-11-12

    申请号:DE19719689

    申请日:1997-05-09

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: The invention relates to a copolymer from the monomers of constituents A to C as indicated below and optionally D, the total weight of which amounts to 100 mol %: a) 20 to 80 mol % of at least one ethylenically unsaturated dicarboxylic acid or an anhydride, ester and/or amide thereof as constituent A; b) 1 to 79 mol % of at least one diketene of general formula (I), wherein R and R independently means hydrogen or C1-30-alkyl as constituent B; c) 1 to 79 mol % of at least one vinyl ester, (meth)acrylic acid alkyl ester, (meth)acrylnitrile or mixtures thereof as constituent C and d) 0 to less than 0.5 mol %, or when at least 20 mol % of constituent C is provided, 0 to 20 mol % of at least one other olefinically unsaturated monomer as component D. The inventive copolymer is used as a flow enhancer in petroleum middle distillates.

    18.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE4420591A1

    公开(公告)日:1995-12-14

    申请号:DE4420591

    申请日:1994-06-13

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: The invention concerns the use, as anti-foaming agents in the paper industry, of alkoxylated amines or alkoxylated polyamines which each contain random ethylene oxide and propylene oxide blocks or ethylene oxide and propylene oxide units, the molar ratio of the ethylene oxide to the propylene oxide units being 1:4 to 1:20. The invention also concerns anti-foaming agents containing such alkoxylated amines and/or alkoxylated polyamines, at least one emulsifier with an HLB value of at least 8 and, optionally, up to 90 % by wt. of water.

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