11.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE10122025A1

    公开(公告)日:2002-11-14

    申请号:DE10122025

    申请日:2001-05-07

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: A process for the production of pyridine-2-carboxylic acid-(1-4C) alkyl ester compounds comprises acid hydrolysis of a 2-cyanopyridine derivative with an anhydrous inorganic acid or its anhydride in the presence of water and a 1-4C alcohol. An equimolar quantity of water is added before the addition of the acid or anhydride. A process for the production of pyridine-2-carboxylic acid-(1-4C) alkyl ester compounds (I) of formula (1) comprises acid hydrolysis of a 2-cyanopyridine derivative (II) of formula (2) with an anhydrous acid or its anhydride in the presence of water and a 1-4C alcohol. An equimolar quantity of water is added to the compound (II) before the addition of the acid or anhydride. R = H, 1-12C alkyl or alkoxy; and n = 0-4. Independent claims are included for: (1) a process for the production of terpyridines of formula (3) involves: (i) condensation of a pyridine-2-carboxylic acid-(1-4C)-alkyl ester (I) with acetone in an aprotic solvent in the presence of an alkali- or alkaline earth (1-4C)-alcoholate; (ii) reaction of the resulting 1,5-bis(2-pyridyl)pentan-1,3,5-trione compound of formula (4) with ammonia or ammonium salts of formula (5) with removal of the water of reaction using a 1-4C alcohol as a driving agent; and (iii) chlorination of the resulting 2,6-bis(2-pyridyl)-(1H) pyridone compound of formula (6) using POCl3 and toluene, o-xylene, m-xylene and/or p-xylene; (2) a processes for the production of the 1,5-bis(2-pyridyl)-pentan-1,3,5 trione compounds of formula (4) and 2,6-bis(2-pyridyl)-4(1H) pyridone compounds of formula (6). Y = acid anion; Z = NH if the reaction step (ii) is using ammonia, or NH2 if the reaction step (ii) is using (NH4)qY; and q = valency of acid.

    New composition useful for leather treatment and as an emulsifier comprises sulfo-functional di- or tribasic carboxylic acid esters and nonhydroxylic ethers and esters

    公开(公告)号:DE10111196A1

    公开(公告)日:2002-09-19

    申请号:DE10111196

    申请日:2001-03-08

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: Mixture comprising sulfo-functional di- or tribasic carboxylic acid esters and nonhydroxylic ethers and esters with 18-45C atoms, is new. Composition (I) comprises: (a) di- or tribasic carboxylic acid esters of formula (I); (b) nonhydroxylic ethers and esters with 18-45C; and (c) optionally alkanols of formula (II) and alkanediols of formula (III) Provided that, based on the sum of the weights of nonhydroxylic ethers, nonhydroxylic esters, alkanols, alkanediols and OR and (O)2R groups, the mixture comprises up to 85% OR groups, up to 16% (O)2R groups and up to 45% nonhydroxylic ethers and esters. ((MOOC)a-bR (COO)b)m(R )n(R )p(OH)q (I) R OH (II) R (OH)2 (III) a, b = 2 or 3, provided that b = (a) a 2-6C di- or trivalent, saturated or mono- or diunsaturated, aliphatic or alicyclic hydrocarbon group, at least 50 mole% of R being saturated or monounsaturated and having a sulfonic acid group or (b) a 6C di- or trivalent aromatic hydrocarbon group bearing a sulfonic acid group; R = branched 9-51C alkyl optionally substituted by alkoxy, alkylcarbonyloxy or alkoxycarbonyl; and R = 10-30C alkanediyl. Independent claims are included for: (1) a process for preparing (I); (2) aqueous and nonaqueous compositions comprising: (i) an ester mixture comprising (I) and optionally monoesters of formula (IV) and (V); and (ii) dubbing and/or hydrophobizing substances. (MOOC)dR COOR (IV) ((MOOC)dR COO)2R (V) d = 1 or 2.

    14.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:BR0307592A

    公开(公告)日:2005-02-01

    申请号:BR0307592

    申请日:2003-02-20

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: Agents for the fatliquoring of, in particular, leathers and hides tanned in the absence of chromium comprise A) at least one modified natural oil and B) at least one stabilizer L n R where R a is H or methyl, R b is methyl, ethyl or tert-butyl, R c is methyl, tert-butyl, cyclohexyl or methylcyclohexyl, R is an n-valent C 3 - to C 30 -hydrocarbon radical which is unsubstituted or substituted and/or contains hetero atoms and n is an integer from 1 to 10, the stabilizer L n R having altogether at least 20, in particular altogether at least 28, carbon atoms, and, where n is 2, -R- also being -S-, -O-, -N(H)-, -CH 2 -, -(CH 2 ) 2 -, -CH(CH 3 )-, -CH 2 ) 3 -, -CH(C 2 H 5 )- or -C(CH 3 ) 2 -. The novel fatliquoring agents are used in leather production and/or leather treatment, and leather is produced and/or treated using aqueous dispersions of these fatliquoring agents.

    LOW-VOC STUFFING AGENTS, THE USE THEREOF IN THE PRODUCTION AND/OR TREATMENT OF LEATHER AND SKINS AND CORRESPONDING PRODUCTION OR TREATMENT METHOD

    公开(公告)号:AU2003206938A1

    公开(公告)日:2003-09-09

    申请号:AU2003206938

    申请日:2003-02-20

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: Agents for the fatliquoring of, in particular, leathers and hides tanned in the absence of chromium comprise A) at least one modified natural oil and B) at least one stabilizer L n R where R a is H or methyl, R b is methyl, ethyl or tert-butyl, R c is methyl, tert-butyl, cyclohexyl or methylcyclohexyl, R is an n-valent C 3 - to C 30 -hydrocarbon radical which is unsubstituted or substituted and/or contains hetero atoms and n is an integer from 1 to 10, the stabilizer L n R having altogether at least 20, in particular altogether at least 28, carbon atoms, and, where n is 2, -R- also being -S-, -O-, -N(H)-, -CH 2 -, -(CH 2 ) 2 -, -CH(CH 3 )-, -CH 2 ) 3 -, -CH(C 2 H 5 )- or -C(CH 3 ) 2 -. The novel fatliquoring agents are used in leather production and/or leather treatment, and leather is produced and/or treated using aqueous dispersions of these fatliquoring agents.

    Polyisobutene as a substitute for wool at in stuffing agent for leather production useful for hide stuffing, and as a replacement material for crude and cleaned and/or chemically modified wool fat, especially lanolin

    公开(公告)号:DE10143948A1

    公开(公告)日:2003-03-27

    申请号:DE10143948

    申请日:2001-09-07

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: Surprisingly, it has been shown that the drawbacks of the previous state of the art, e.g. composition, purity and quality, and price variations of lanolin, can be avoided by substitution of crude, cleaned, and chemically modified wool fat and wool fat based mixtures by polyisobutene and polyisobutene derivatives as stuffing agents. A new stuffing agent for stuffing of skins and leather production including neutral and/or chemically modified native stuffing components (0-97 wt.%), one or more emulsifiers, and polyisobutene and/or polyisobutene derivatives of formula (I): R = a residue of formula (II), (III), or (IV); n = no value between 8 and 800; R = H or 2-8C alkyl, which can be substituted by one or two carboxyl or carboxylate groups, 1-6C alkoxycarbonyl with 1-6C in the alkoxy residue, alkylamino or dialkylamino-alkoxycarbonyl with a total of 1-6C in the alkylamino or dialkylamino groups, amidocarbonyl, cyan, phenyl, hydroxy, poly-lower alkoxy, lower acyloxy, or by the divalent group -O-CO-O- with which it forms a five-or six membered ring; R = R or with the exception of H, where the two R residues can be the same or different; R and R = H, OH, lower alkoxy, poly-lower alkoxy, or R or R = H and the other residue = sulfate (-OSO3H) or sulfone group (-SO3H), amino, alkylamino dialkylamino, with a total of 1-6C in the alkyamino or dialkylamino groups, or for groups of formula -O(CpH2p)COOH); p = 1-7, or their salts or 1-5C lower alkyl ester. The polymer has the formula (I), where R = a residue of formula (II) and R = H. Independent claims are included for: (1) a process for preparation of a polyisobutene stuffing composition by mixing at least one neutral and/or optionally a chemically modified, native stuffing component; and (2) a process for stuffing hides using polyisobutene directly as the stuffing material and/or a polyisobutene derivative in use singly or in combination with other stuffing materials, e.g. in the form of an aqueous emulsion.

    Aqueous impregnating resin bath for production of impregnating resin film and laminates, contains melamine-formaldehyde resin, hardener and a quaternary ammonium compound with long-chain alkyl groups as antistatic agent

    公开(公告)号:DE102005029629A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-01-04

    申请号:DE102005029629

    申请日:2005-06-23

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: An aqueous impregnating resin bath based on melamine-formaldehyde resin and hardener, also contains 0.1-20 wt.% of a quaternary ammonium compound containing 9-24C alkyl groups, 9-24C alkoxy groups or OH-terminated alkylene oxide groups with 1-10 oxyalkylene units. An aqueous impregnating resin bath (IRB) comprises: (A) 77.5-99.8 wt.% aqueous condensates based on melamine and formaldehyde; (B) 0.1-20 wt.% of quaternary ammonium compound(s) of formula (R1R2R3R4N+>) X-> (I); and (C) 0.1-2.5 wt.% aqueous hardener solution. R19-24C alkyl or alkoxy, or an alkylene oxide group of formula H(OCmH2m)n-; m : 1-6; n : 1-10; R2as for R1, or benzyl or phenyl; R3, R41-3C alkyl; and X : anion. Independent claims are also included for: (1) aqueous impregnating resin mixtures containing 80-99.9 wt.% (A) and 0.1-20 wt.% (B); (2) aqueous hardener mixtures containing 60-90 wt.% (B) and 10-40 wt.% (C); (3) impregnating resin film (IRF) based on cellulose fibre materials impregnated with IRB; and (4) laminates based on IRF. .

    20.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:BRPI0410065A

    公开(公告)日:2006-05-23

    申请号:BRPI0410065

    申请日:2004-05-05

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: Fatliquoring agents for the production and/or for the treatment of leather comprising (A) at least one natural lipoid; (B) at least one polymer based on the monomers acrylic acid and/or methacrylic acid; (C) an emulsifier composition containing a C 6 - to C 17 -alkanol alkoxylated with up to 12 alkylene oxide units or a mixture of two or more such alkanols and a C 12 - to C 24 -fatty alcohol mixture alkoxylated with at least 15 alkylene oxide units.

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