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公开(公告)号:DE1643733A1
公开(公告)日:1971-06-24
申请号:DE1643733
申请日:1968-01-05
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: NIENBURG HANS DR , PALM CHRISTOF DR , WITTWER ARNOLD DR , BAEUERLE OTTO DIPL-ING
IPC: C07C51/265
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公开(公告)号:DE1643722A1
公开(公告)日:1971-06-24
申请号:DE1643722
申请日:1967-12-22
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: PALM CHRISTOF DR , PLATZ ROLF DR , FREY WALTER DR , MAGNUSSEN PETER DR , ROTERMUND GERHARD DR , DECKER MARTIN DR
IPC: C01B32/50
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公开(公告)号:AT246120B
公开(公告)日:1966-04-12
申请号:AT465564
申请日:1964-05-29
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: NOHE HEINZ DR , PALM CHRISTOF DR , PLATZ ROLF DR
IPC: B01J23/28 , C07C20060101 , F25D17/04 , F25D23/06
Abstract: In a process for the preparation of acrylonitrile and methacrylonitrile by the oxidation of propylene or isobutylene with oxygen or gases containing oxygen in the presence of ammonia at an elevated temperature, a tin salt of a boromolybdate heteropoly acid on a carrier is used as a catalyst. The weight ratio of stannic oxide to molybdenum oxide is from 10:1 to 1:10, and of boron oxide to molybdenum oxide is from 1:5 to 1:20. and the preferred carrier is silica gel. The catalyst may be prepared by impregnating the carrier with solutions of tin, boron and molybdenum salts, or by coprecipitation of silica gel and tin, boron, molybdate, followed by drying, and the use of a fluidized bed method is preferred.ALSO:Aminoxidation catalyst comprise tin salts of a boromolybdate heteropoly acid supported on a carrier. The weight ratio of stannic oxide to molybdenum oxide is from 10:1 to 1:10, and of boron oxide to molybdenum oxide is from 1:2 to 1:50 and silica gel is preferred as the carrier. The carrier may be impregnated with suitable solutions of tin, boron, molybdenum salts and dyed, silica-gel may be co-precipitated with tin boron molybdate, or the tin salt of boromolybdic acid may be applied in molten form preferably in the presence of a flux e.g. urea or oxalic acid. The particle size is determined by spraying, extrusion or by grinding. In examples of catalyst preparation, boric acid is added to ammonium molybdate solution followed by stannous chloride solution, the solution made alkaline with ammonia, and silica gel kneaded is followed by dying and annealing; ammonium molybdate and boric acid solution is stirred into silica sol and during heating and mixing an acetic acid solution of stannous oxide is flowed in, the mixture is evaporated and calcined.
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公开(公告)号:AT251651T
公开(公告)日:2003-10-15
申请号:AT98124438
申请日:1998-12-22
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: BEER WULF FRIEDEMANN DR , BEISER KLAUS , CIPRIAN JUERGEN DR , FRANZ LOTHAR DR , FRANZISCHKA WOLFGANG DR , PALM CHRISTOF DR , PAPE FRANK-FRIEDRICH DR , PAUL AXEL DR , PESSEL ULRICH-DIETER , WECK ALEXANDER
IPC: B01J39/04 , B01J39/05 , B01J47/02 , B01J47/026 , B01J49/00 , B01J49/06 , C08F6/08 , C08G65/20 , C08G65/30 , C08G65/331 , C08J5/20
Abstract: The production of a hydroxyl group containing polymer, preferably polytetrahydrofuran, by ester exchange of the corresponding acyloxy group containing polymer with alcohol in the presence of a sodium containing catalyst involves separation of the sodium cation using a catalytic amount of water by passage through an ion exchange material.
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公开(公告)号:DE4325023A1
公开(公告)日:1995-02-02
申请号:DE4325023
申请日:1993-07-26
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: BECKER RAINER DR , HUELLMANN MICHAEL DR , PALM CHRISTOF DR , FRANZISCHKA WOLFGANG DR
Abstract: A process for the preparation of polytetrahydrofuran or C2- to C10-alkylene oxide-tetrahydrofuran copolymers having a mean molecular weight of from 250 to 20000 daltons by cationic polymerisation of tetrahydrofuran or tetrahydrofuran and C2- to C10-alkylene oxides in the presence of a promoter, in which process the catalyst used is a mixture of one or more C2- to C6-di- or tricarboxylic acids with boric acid.
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公开(公告)号:DE4239243A1
公开(公告)日:1994-05-26
申请号:DE4239243
申请日:1992-11-21
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: KRUG JOSEPH DR , PALM CHRISTOF DR
IPC: B01D53/22 , B01D61/36 , C07C29/76 , C07C31/04 , C07C41/34 , C07D307/08 , C07D307/06
Abstract: A process is disclosed for separating a mixture of methanol and tetrahydrofurane into its components. The separation is carried out by pervaporation in the liquid or gaseous phase through an organophilic-hydrophilic membrane, for example a plasma polymerisation membrane.
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公开(公告)号:DE3861445D1
公开(公告)日:1991-02-07
申请号:DE3861445
申请日:1988-08-04
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: PALM CHRISTOF DR , HUCHLER OTTO HERMANN DR , PESSEL ULRICH-DIETER , HOLLBORN ERDMANN , SCHMITT DIETER DR
IPC: C07D307/08
Abstract: Crude water-containing tetrahydrofuran is purified by distillation by a process in which the crude tetrahydrofuran is passed through three distillation columns, water being removed from the bottom of the first column, water-containing tetrahydrofuran being recycled from the top of the second column into the first column, the top product of the third column being recycled to the first column, a distillate being removed at the top of the first column, and pure tetrahydrofuran being distilled off from the bottom product of the second column, in the third column, and the pure tetrahydrofuran being removed from the side take-off of the third column.
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公开(公告)号:DE3406471A1
公开(公告)日:1985-09-19
申请号:DE3406471
申请日:1984-02-23
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: MUELLER HERBERT DR , PALM CHRISTOF DR
IPC: C07D307/08
Abstract: A process for the preparation of tetrahydrofuran from aqueous solutions of butane-1,4-diol by eliminating water in the liquid phase at temperatures from 200 to 250 DEG C under pressure and in the presence of phosphoric acid.
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公开(公告)号:DE1643631A1
公开(公告)日:1972-02-24
申请号:DE1643631
申请日:1967-07-19
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: PALM CHRISTOF DR , WITTWER ARNOLD DR , NIENBURG HANS DR
IPC: C07C51/265
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公开(公告)号:AT260893B
公开(公告)日:1968-03-25
申请号:AT686965
申请日:1965-07-26
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: PALM CHRISTOF DR , PLATZ ROLF DR , NOHE HEINZ DR
IPC: B01J23/28
Abstract: Acrylonitrile (or methacrylonitrile) from propylene (or isobutylene) is made by ammoxidation at elevated temperature using supported catalysts containing MoO3 and SuO2 and optionally BrO3, the catalyst having been prepared by impregnating the carrier with a solution of the metal oxides on the corresponding sulphates in conc. H2SO4, followed by drying. Examples describe the passage of gaseous mixtures of olefine + oxygen + ammonia + nitrogen and/or steam over suitably prepared catalysts at 480-500 DEG C.ALSO:Catalysts of MoO3, SuO2 \sB B2O3 on a carrier are made by impregnation using solutions of oxides or sulphates in concentrated H2So4. Preferred carrier is SiO2, but Al2O3, SiC, diatomaceous earth and pumice are also mentioned. Particle sizes and bulk density data are given.
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