12.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:FR2304991A1

    公开(公告)日:1976-10-15

    申请号:FR7602996

    申请日:1976-01-29

    Applicant: IBM

    Abstract: The invention relates to a circuit arrangement for operating the read/write cycles of an integrated semiconductor memory storage system whose storage cells consist of flip flops with bipolar switching transistors, Schottky diodes as read/write elements coupling the cell to the bit lines, and high-resistivity resistors, or transistors controlled as current sources, as load elements, in several phases.

    15.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:IT1149977B

    公开(公告)日:1986-12-10

    申请号:IT2271680

    申请日:1980-06-11

    Applicant: IBM

    Abstract: An integrated semiconductor memory having memory cells which have (or are designed to have) inherent asymmetrical access times for the distinguishable memory states thereof. The memory is operated on the basis of the shorter access time. This is accomplished by utilizing an oppositely asymmetrical sense system, preferably in the form of a pre-set sense latch. For example, in the case of a digital memory with the reading of a "0" state having a shorter access time than the reading of a "1" state, at the beginning of a read operation a sense latch is set to the (slower) "1" state. Thus, only in the case of reading a "0" is the state of the latch changed to the "0" state. Thus, the actual access time is no longer determined by the longer access time, namely, the reading of a "1". The access time is determined by the shorter access time, namely, the reading of a "0". The concept may also be used if the sense latch has an asymmetric access time. Then it is advantageous to intentionally choose a corresponding asymetrical memory cell design.

    16.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE2951945A1

    公开(公告)日:1981-07-02

    申请号:DE2951945

    申请日:1979-12-22

    Abstract: After a controlled strong lowering of the word line potential for the purpose of addressing a cell, said potential is immediately recharged simultaneously increasing the potential on the N side of the two PNP injectors of the cell and causing the injector capacitances of the selected storage cells and the bit line capacitances to form a capacitive voltage divider, so that the bit lines connected thereto are recharged to different degrees by the different magnitudes of the injector capacitances. Thus, the differential signal formed on the bit lines is noticeably amplified by the supply of currents of different magnitudes.

    19.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE2556833A1

    公开(公告)日:1977-06-30

    申请号:DE2556833

    申请日:1975-12-17

    Abstract: An improved method of operating a monolithic memory together with novel and efficient circuitry for practicing said improved method is disclosed. In a bipolar transistor store, or monolithic memory, in accordance with the invention, a very low current (first level) flows from the load elements to the internal cell nodes in the stand-by mode. During the initial portion of a read cycle, current flows from the bit lines to the cell nodes, in addition to the stand-by current (second level). In the recovery period of the read cycle or write cycle a short pulse is added to the stand-by current (third level), thereby reducing the recovery time. The practice of the invention provides a monolithic memory having minimal power requirements and a substantially reduced cycle time.

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