FIBER-FORMING WHOLLY AROMATIC COPOLYESTER

    公开(公告)号:JPS5853920A

    公开(公告)日:1983-03-30

    申请号:JP15297381

    申请日:1981-09-29

    Abstract: PURPOSE:To obtain the titled novel copolyester, consisting of a p-oxybenzoic acid unit component and two specific copolymerization components, capable of giving fibers having improved dynamic characteristics at high temperature, and scarcely sticking in the heat treatment. CONSTITUTION:p-Acetoxybenzoic acid, 4,4'-diacetoxybiphenyl and 3,4'-and/or 4,4'-hydroxydibenzoic acid are deacetylated and polymerized to give the aimed copolyester consisting of (A) 50-74mol% structural units expressed by formulaI, (B) 13-25mol% structural units expressed by formula II and (C) 13- 25mol% structural units expressed by formula III (p,m- and/or p,p-forms). The polymerization temperature may be usually 280-360 deg.C, and preferably increased as the melting point of the polymer increases with increasing polymerization degree.

    COPOLYIMIDE FIBER
    15.
    发明专利

    公开(公告)号:JPS646118A

    公开(公告)日:1989-01-10

    申请号:JP15404387

    申请日:1987-06-19

    Abstract: PURPOSE:To obtain a copolyimide fiber, containing phenylenediamine and biphenyltetracarboxylic acid dianhydride in a specific proportion, having excellent heat resistance, flame retardance and high-temperature dimensional stability and practical mechanical characteristics. CONSTITUTION:The aimed copolyimide fiber, containing a diamine component consisting of (A) (i) p-phenylenediamine and (ii) m-phenylenediamine and acid anhydride component consisting of (B) 3,3',4,4'-biphenyltetracarboxylic acid dianhydride and suitable as electrical insulating material, flameproof clothing, filters, vehicular inner trim materials, etc. The ratio of the component (i) in the above-mentioned diamine component is 30-80mol.%.

    COPOLYMIDE FIBER
    16.
    发明专利

    公开(公告)号:JPS6290314A

    公开(公告)日:1987-04-24

    申请号:JP23203585

    申请日:1985-10-17

    Abstract: PURPOSE:The titled fibers, having specific repeating units and improved heat resistance, thermal dimensional stability and mechanical properties and useful for various industrial material used, e.g. electrical insulating materials, filters, flameproofing clothing, vehicular interior trim materials, etc. CONSTITUTION:Fibers having the structure expressed by the formula (R is as follows; 30-80mol% repeating units are p-phenylene; the rest of the repeating units are m-phenylene). 50-70mol% repeating units are preferably p-phenylene groups and 30-50mol% repeating units are preferably m-phenylene groups.

    WHOLLY AROMATIC POLYETHERESTER
    17.
    发明专利

    公开(公告)号:JPS57137319A

    公开(公告)日:1982-08-24

    申请号:JP2150481

    申请日:1981-02-18

    Abstract: PURPOSE:A novel wholly aromatic polyetherester that is composed of a specific structural unit, thus being readily melt polymerized and melt formed at relatively low temperature into fiber, films and other products with high heat resistance, flame retardancy and mechanical properties. CONSTITUTION:For example, hydroquinone diacetate and 3,3'-(4,4'-biphenylilenedioxy)dibenzoic acid are heated at 280 deg.C for 30min and polymerized under reduced pressure at 340 deg.C for 2hr to give the objective crystalline polyetherester having melting points of 312 deg.C and 326 deg.C and a structural unit of the formula. EFFECT:The resultant polymer shows high resistance to a wide range of organic solvents, acids and alkalis. USE:Fiberglass-reinforced composite materials, filters and heat-resistant electrical insulation materials.

    FULLY AROMATIC POLYETHER-ESTER
    18.
    发明专利

    公开(公告)号:JPS5790015A

    公开(公告)日:1982-06-04

    申请号:JP16472380

    申请日:1980-11-25

    Abstract: PURPOSE:The titled polymer which is melt-moldable and readily crystallizable and has excellent heat resistance, electrical properties, etc., consisting of specified structural units having ether and ester linkages and prepared by melt polymerization. CONSTITUTION:The fully aromatic polyether-ester of this invention consists of structural units of formulaI, wherein n is 3 or 4, is melt-moldable and can be readily crystallized. It is readily prepared by a melt polymerization process. For example, it is prepared by a deacetylation polymerization process in which a component of formula II is reacted with isophthalic acid or by a dephenolation polymerization process in which a compound of formula III is reacted with diphenyl isophthalate. The produced polymer is suitable in the production of fibers, films or the like and is used in filters, coverings of electric appliances, interior decorating materials, heat-resistant electrical insulating materials, etc.

    PRODUCTION OF HIGHHVISCOSITY POLYYPPPHENYLENE SULFIDE

    公开(公告)号:JPS5543139A

    公开(公告)日:1980-03-26

    申请号:JP11636178

    申请日:1978-09-21

    Abstract: PURPOSE:The reaction between p-dihalobenzene and alkali sulfide is conducted in an organic amide solvent in the presence of an alkali salt of organic sulfonate to produce title composition having high polymerization degree and being melt moldable. CONSTITUTION:The reaction of p-dihalobenzene with alkali sulfide except lithium sulfide is carried out in an oarganic amide solvent in the presence of at least one of aromatic sulfonate alkali metal salts of formula I and II (R is 1-12C alkyl, n is 0-2, M is Na, K, Rb, Cs) to produce high-viscosity poly-p-phenylene sulfied. The p-dihalobenzene used is preferably p-dichlorobenzene and the molar ratio of the p- dihalobenzene to the alkali sulfide is 0.95:1-1.2:1. The molar ratio of the aromatic sulfonate alkali metal salt added to the alkali sulfide is 0.1-1.5.

    PRODUCTION OF AROMATIC POLYAMIDE COPOLYMER FIBER

    公开(公告)号:JPS5522052A

    公开(公告)日:1980-02-16

    申请号:JP9369478

    申请日:1978-08-02

    Abstract: PURPOSE:An aromatic polyamide copolymer that has a combination of specific structure units, thus being high soluble in an organic solvent is employed to produce title fibers with a strength of over about 16g/de, a Young modulus of over about 300g/de and high fatigue resistance. CONSTITUTION:An aromatic copolyamide that comprises structure unit A of formula I, unit B of formula II, and unit C of formula III and has MA, MC, mole% of units A and C respectively, satisfying 10

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