Abstract:
본 발명은 하이브리드 차량용 연료 고갈 진단 장치 및 방법에 관한 것으로서, 더욱 상세하게는 하이브리드 차량의 주행 또는 시동시 연료 고갈에 따른 지속적인 크랭킹으로 인하여 배터리가 방전되는 것을 방지할 수 있도록 한 하이브리드 차량용 연료 고갈 진단 장치 및 방법에 관한 것이다. 즉, 본 발명은 연료탱크내의 연료가 약 10% 미만에서 주유 경고등이 점등된 후, 소비되는 연료량을 누적 계산하고, 누적된 연료소비량이 기준값이 이상이면 엔진 기동 금지 조건의 진입 조건중 하나인 연료 런아웃 비트 신호를 HCU에 전송하여 엔진 시동 시도가 이루어지지 않도록 함으로써, 배터리의 방전 현상을 용이하게 방지할 수 있도록 한 하이브리드 차량용 연료 고갈 진단 장치 및 방법을 제공하고자 한 것이다.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: An engine control method for hybrid vehicles is provided to drive vehicles with optimal fuel rates by considering external conditions(intake air temperature, atmospheric pressure and the like) of a current engine by hybrid control unit(HCU) and calculating optimum operation line(OOL) torque, thereby reflecting various exterior conditions. CONSTITUTION: An engine control method for hybrid vehicles comprises the following steps: inputting mapping information which includes intake air temperature which becomes a reference of an engine target test and an atmospheric pressure compensation element(S10); calculating current available torque by considering the intake air temperature and atmospheric pressure compensation element which are calculated in the current engine(S20); and calculating OOL torque from the current engine by applying OOL rate per revolution per minute(RPM) in the engine target test to the current available torque of the engine(S30). The engine target test is a test performed under a specific condition in order to manufacture a specific fuel consumption(SFC) map. [Reference numerals] (AA) Start; (BB) End; (S10) Inputting mapping information which includes intake air temperature which becomes a reference of an engine target test and an atmospheric pressure compensation element; (S20) Calculating current available torque by considering the intake air temperature and atmospheric pressure compensation element which are calculated in the current engine; (S30) Calculating OOL torque from the current engine by applying OOL rate per revolution per minute(RPM) in the engine target test to the current available torque of the engine
Abstract:
본 발명은 하이브리드 차량의 엔진 출력토크 제한 방법에 관한 것으로서, 더욱 상세하게는 하이브리드 차량의 엔진 흡기캠이 활성화되는 시점을 판단하여, 흡기캡의 활성화 전에는 엔진 요구토크를 제한하고, 흡기캠의 활성화 후에는 엔진 요구토크를 시스템 효율이 최대가 되는 수준으로 배분할 수 있도록 한 하이브리드 차량의 엔진 출력토크 제한 방법에 관한 것이다. 이를 위해, 본 발명은 EV주행모드에서 HEV주행모드로 천이될 때, 하이브리드 차량의 엔진이 토크를 발생시키는 단계와; 엔진 유압이 특정 압력에 도달하였는지를 판단하는 단계와; 엔진 유압이 특정 압력 이하이면, 제한된 엔진 출력 토크내에서 하이브리드 시스템 효율이 최대가 되는 수준으로 요구하는 단계; 엔진 유압이 특정 압력에 도달하면, 엔진 요구토크를 하이브리드 시스템 효율이 최대가 되는 수준으로 요구하는 단계; 를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 하이브리드 차량의 엔진 출력토크 제어 방법을 제공한다. 하이브리드, 엔진 출력토크, EV, HEV, 흡기캠, 유압
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A method for diagnosing leakage of fuel system on a hybrid electric vehicle is provided to diagnose the leak of the fuel system by maintaining the specified RPM of an engine and the negative pressure of the fuel system. CONSTITUTION: It is decided whether information, detected while a hybrid electric vehicle is driving, satisfies the leak diagnosis condition(10). If it satisfies the leak diagnosis condition, it is decided whether the vehicle driving information satisfies the slowing down condition or not(30). If it satisfies the slowing down condition, opens an engine clutch and keeps idle state. If the specified RPM and negative pressure of the engine is create according to maintain idle state, the leak diagnosis of the fuel system is proceed to a negative pressure mode, while keeping the specified RPM and negative pressure of the engine.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A charging apparatus and a charging method are provided to allow for a free voltage charge by automatically detecting an AC voltage applied from an external source for charge of a driver battery. CONSTITUTION: A charging apparatus comprises an input voltage sensing unit(100) for detecting whether an AC power for charge of a driver battery is input from an external source; a first switch(SW11) and a second switch(SW12) which are switched in accordance with the control signal applied from the input voltage sensing unit; a transformer for dropping the input AC power to the preset level; inductors(L11,L12) for inducing the AC power supplied through the transformer; smoothing capacitors for smoothing positive and negative phase potentials; single phase full-bridge diodes(D11 to D14) for rectifying the AC power which is level-dropped and applied; a selection switch(SW13) which is switched by the control signal applied from the input voltage sensing unit; and a first rectifier capacitor(C14) and a second rectifier capacitor(C15) connected to the output terminal of the single phase full-bridge diode, and which charge the rectified DC voltage.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: An oxygen sensor monitoring apparatus for hybrid vehicle and a method thereof are provided to improve marketability of the hybrid vehicle by monitoring an oxygen sensor to identically maintain regenerative braking energy while preventing fuel efficiency deterioration of the hybrid vehicle. CONSTITUTION: A oxygen sensor monitoring method of hybrid vehicle includes the following steps: determining whether driving information satisfies a first condition or not during deceleration of the hybrid vehicle; determining whether a battery exceeds a charge limiting value by detecting regenerative brake energy of the motor; determining whether warm up of the engine is completed or not; operating the engine to the specific number of engine; and performing OBD monitoring of an oxygen sensor(S111).
Abstract:
본 발명은 하드타입 하이브리드 차량의 배기가스 저감 방법에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는 하이브리드 차량에서 엔진 냉간 시동시 촉매 전단에서 발생하는 배기가스 량을 감소시키기 위해 ISG를 이용하여 엔진 유압을 흡기캠을 활성화할 수 있도록 형성한 다음 흡기캠을 적절히 진각하여 밸브 오버랩을 형성함으로써 연료의 기화를 원활하게 촉진하여 연소안정성을 확보하는 하드타입 하이브리드 차량의 배기가스 저감 방법에 관한 것이다. 이를 위하여 본 발명은 하드타입 하이브리드 차량에서 엔진 냉간 첫 시동 후 촉매 활성화 이전에 촉매 전단에 배기가스를 저감하기 위한 방법으로서, 엔진 냉간에서 첫 시동인지 판단하는 단계와; 엔진 냉간에서 첫 시동 후 연료분사가 수행되기 전인지 판단하는 단계와; 연료가 분사되기 전에 흡기캠을 활성화하는 단계와; 흡기캠이 활성화되면 진각시켜 적절한 밸브 오버랩을 형성하는 단계;를 포함하여 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 하드타입 하이브리드 차량의 배기가스 저감 방법을 제공한다. 하이브리드 차량, 배기가스, 냉간 시동, 캠, 흡기캠, 밸브 오버랩, 캠 페이징
Abstract:
A gas leak checking method of a fuel system is provided to compare a difference between an inner pressure and an outer temperature of the fuel system to diagnose gas leakage. A gas leak checking method of a fuel system includes the steps of comparing an outdoor temperature of a vehicle with a temperature of cooling water by using an engine control unit to detect a soaking state of the vehicle(S200), closing a shut-off valve of the fuel system to close the interior of the fuel system to make the interior have a certain volume(S300), and measuring a pressure in a fuel tank by using a fuel tank pressure sensor(S500). After closing the fuel system, an outdoor temperature of the fuel system is measured. After measuring the inner temperature, a monitoring step is performed. In the monitoring step, the pressure and the temperature are monitored at predetermined time periods. The pressure and the temperature are measured during the inner pressure measurement step and the outer temperature measurement step by using the engine control unit.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A system and method for supplying power(12-voltage) to a vehicle operated at power (42-voltage) are provided to efficiently use energy by selecting one battery relatively having the much available power out of three 12-voltage batteries comprised in a 36-voltage battery. CONSTITUTION: A system for supplying power(12-voltage) to a vehicle operated at power(42-voltage) includes a 36-voltage battery(10), a relay(20), and a BMS(30). The 36-votage battery stores the power generated at a 42-voltage generator and includes three 12-voltage batteries(11,13,15) connected in series. The relay selects one of the three batteries. The BMS(Battery management System) measures available power of the three batteries and controls the relay so as to select the one having the maximum available power of the three batteries.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A cooling fan control apparatus and a cooling fan control method are provided to extend the lifespan of a battery pack by reducing temperature variation of a battery module and permitting the battery module uniform to have a uniform capacity. CONSTITUTION: A cooling fan control apparatus comprises a cooling fan arranged in an electric vehicle so as to cool the electric vehicle; a motor(21) connected to the cooling fan so as to drive the cooling fan; a switch(22) connected to the motor so as to switch the operation of the motor; a three-stage relay(23) connected to the switch so as to turn on/off the switch; and an electronic control unit for controlling the three-stage relay so as to control the rotation direction of the cooling fan in such a manner that air flows toward an outside of the electric vehicle during charging of the electric vehicle.