Abstract:
본 발명은 오스테나이트계 스테인리스강에 관한 것으로, 보다 상세하게는 철(Fe)을 기재로 하고, 전체 합금 중량 대비 니켈(Ni) 15.1 내지 17.0 중량% 및 질소(N) 0.21 내지 0.40 중량%를 포함하며 내열성 및 고온 인장강도 등이 개선되어 터보 엔진의 체결 볼트 등 고온 환경에 적용 가능한 오스테나이트계 스테인리스강에 관한 것이다.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to austenitic heat-resistant cast steel for an exhaust system to have significant improvements in heat-resistance, oxidation, high-temperature strength, and high-temperature fatigue life. The austenitic heat-resistant cast steel for an exhaust system comprises 0.4-0.6 weight% of carbon (C), 0.5-0.8 weight% of silicone (Si), 3.5-4.5 weight% of nickel (Ni), 20-22 weight% of chrome (Cr), 1.0-2.0 weight% of niobium (Nb), 0.8-1.5 weight% of tungsten (W), 0.35-0.45 weight% of nitrogen (N), 3.5-4.5 weight% of manganese (Mn), and remaining amount of iron.
Abstract:
빌렛을 550 내지 700℃에서 어닐링하는 과정, 여기서, 빌렛은 중량%로, 탄소 0.60~0.70%, 실리콘 2.50~3.50%, 망간 0.50~0.90%, 인 0.025% 이하, 황 0.025% 이하, 크롬 0.80~1.50%, 몰리브덴 0.20~0.40%, 니켈 0.10~0.20%, 브롬 0.0010~0.0050%, 알루미늄 0.010~0.050%, 티타늄 0.01 내지 0.04%, 질소 0.01~0.02%, 잔부 철을 포함하는 조성을 갖는 밸브스프링용 선재 및 이러한 선재의 제조방법이 소개된다. 본 발명에 따른 선재는 인장강도 및 피로강도가 우수하며, 원가절감을 가능하게 한다. 엔진, 밸브스프링, 선재, 인장강도, 피로강도, 경도, 성형성, 열처리
Abstract:
PURPOSE: An on-and-off control method of an automatic transmission for a vehicle is provided to detect power on and off according to load of the vehicle accurately in controlling power-on/power-off of the automatic transmission. CONSTITUTION: A variable against an engine, factors and automatic transmission variables are input(20), and acceleration is calculated with test weight against torque of the engine by program(21). The past velocity is subtracted from the present velocity, and the actual acceleration is calculated with dividing subtracted vehicle speed by hours(22). The actual mass is calculated with actual acceleration and estimating acceleration(23). Load of the vehicle is calculated with actual mass(24), and the torque of the vehicle load is detected to be less than the torque of the engine(25). Power-on is detected in case of the vehicle load torque to be less than the engine torque, and power-off is decided in case of the vehicle load torque to be over the engine torque(27). Shifting quality is improved with detecting power-on/off accurately by detecting the vehicle load torque and the engine load torque.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to an austenitic stainless steel. In particular, the austenitic stainless steel includes iron (Fe), as a base substance, and includes 15.1-17.0 weight% of nickel (Ni) and 0.21-0.40 weight% of nitrogen (N). The austenitic stainless steel has enhanced heat resistance and an enhanced tensile strength at high temperatures so that austenitic stainless steel can be applied to objects used in a high-temperature environment such as joining bolts of a turbo engine.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: The method of manufacturing a high intensity valve spring for a vehicle engine and the high intensity valve spring manufactured by the same are provided to prevent the occurrence of damages during manufacturing processes and to prevent the reduction of hardness. CONSTITUTION: The method of manufacturing a high intensity valve spring for a vehicle engine includes the following: a high intensity wire rod is shaped into a spring form based or a roller type jig. The end part of the shaped spring is cut into a rotary type based on a cutting blade. Thermal treatment is implemented for eliminating remaining stress at a temperature between 390 and 410 degrees Celsius for 20 to 40 minutes. A short pinning operation is implemented for applying compressive stress to the surface of the spring. After the short pinning operation, a hot-setting operation is implemented by previously applying plastic deformation to the spring.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A wire for valve spring with excellent tensile strength and fatigue strength and a manufacturing method thereof are provided to reduce manufacture cost and have excellent tensile strength and fatigue strength. CONSTITUTION: A manufacturing method of a wire for valve spring with excellent tensile strength and fatigue strength comprises the following processes of: annealing a billet at 550~700°C; grinding the surface of the annealed billet; processing the ground billet at the constant temperature to produce fine pearlite; wire-drawing the heat-treated billet through rolling; hardening the wire material to produce martensite; and tempering the wire material to produce the martensite.
Abstract:
Hardening steel using high frequency heat treatment and a method for manufacturing the same are provided to manufacture high-strength gear by controlling the alloy component of low carbon alloy steel and replacing the carburizing heat treatment after the hot forging with the high-frequency heat treatment. Hardening steel using high frequency heat treatment contains iron(Fe) as the main component, and carbon(C) 0.50~0.70 weight%, silicon(Si) 1.00~2.00 weight%, manganese(Mn) 1.00~2.00 weight%, phosphorus(P) 0.025 weight% or less, sulfur(S) 0.025 weight%, chrome(Cr) 0.80~1.20 weight%, molybdenum(Mo) 0.10~0.40 weight%, aluminium(Al) 0.010~0.050 weight%, and boron(B) 0.005~0.050 weight%. A method for manufacturing the hardening steel comprises a step for hot-forging the hardening steel at 1200°C, an annealing and processing step, a quenching and tempering step for air-cooling to 0.25~5°C/s using a fan, a step for high frequency heat-treating at 860~930°C for 10 minutes, and a precision processing step.