21.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE59501011D1

    公开(公告)日:1998-01-02

    申请号:DE59501011

    申请日:1995-02-06

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: PCT No. PCT/EP95/00418 Sec. 371 Date Aug. 15, 1996 Sec. 102(e) Date Aug. 15, 1996 PCT Filed Feb. 6, 1995 PCT Pub. No. WO95/22627 PCT Pub. Date Aug. 24, 1995Leather and skins are water repellent in aqueous emulsion in the presence of emulsifiers with polysiloxanes which are functionalized with carboxyl groups in a comb-like manner and in which the carboxyl groups are bonded to the polymer main chain via spacer groups in the form of linear or branched C2-C40-alkylene groups which may be interrupted by up to 8 non-neighboring oxygen atoms or groups of the formula -NR1-, CO- [sic] or -CO-NR1- and in addition may carry up to 5 carboxyl groups or carboxamido groups of the formula -CO-NR1R2-, where R1 and R2 are each hydrogen or C1-C4-alkyl, the spacer groups being bonded to the polymer main chain via a direct bond or via an oxygen atom or a group of the formula -NR1-, -CO-, -CO-NR1- or -CO-O-.

    AQUEOUS SOLUTIONS OR DISPERSIONS OF COPOLYMERS

    公开(公告)号:CA2181740A1

    公开(公告)日:1995-07-27

    申请号:CA2181740

    申请日:1995-01-16

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: Aqueous solutions or dispersions of copolymers obtainable by the radical copolymerisation of A1) 50 to 60 mol% C6 to C40 mono-olefines or C6 to C40 alkyl vinyl ethers or mixtures of C6 to C40 alkyl vinyl ethers and up to 50 mol%, in relation to the entire quantity of the component A1, C6 to C40 monoolefines with B1) 60 to 40 mol% of monoethylenically unsaturated C4-C8 dicarboxylic acid anhydrides, or by the radical copolymerisation of A2) 50 to 90 wt % C6 to C40 alkyl acrylates or methyl acrylates or vinyl esters of C6 to C40 carboxylic acids or mixtures thereof with B2) 10 to 50 wt % of monoethylenically unsaturated C3 to C12 carboxylic acids, monoethylenically unsaturated C4 to C12 dicarboxylic acid anhydrides, semi-ester or semi-amides of monoethylenically unsaturated C4 to C12 dicarboxylic acids, amides of monoethylenically unsaturated C3 to C12 carboxylic acids or mixtures thereof, to form copolymers with molar masses of 500 to 30,000 whereby the carboxyl groups present in an aqueous medium are at least partly neutralised and part of the carboxyl groups may be amidated, and which are characterised by an emulsifier content of 0.5 to 40 wt % in relation to the quantity of copolymer. These aqueous solutions or dispersions are suitable for stuffing and fulling leathers and fur pelts.

    24.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE4224456A1

    公开(公告)日:1994-01-27

    申请号:DE4224456

    申请日:1992-07-24

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: The invention relates to the use of water-soluble or dispersible graft polymers of vegetable and animal oils, obtainable by the radically initiated polymerisation A) of a monomer or monomer mixture of (a) 20 to 100 wt % monoethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acids and/or monoethylenically unsaturated sulphonic acids and/or monoethylenically unsaturated phosphonic acids or their alkaline, alkaline earth or ammonium salts, (b) 0 to 80 wt % other monoethylenically unsaturated monomers which can be copolymerised with monomers (a), and (c) 0 to 5 wt % at least double-ethylenic unconjugated unsaturated monomers, in the presence of B) vegetable and/or animal oils, in the weight ratio of A:B of (80 to 1):(20 to 99) to stuff and full leathers and fur pelts. This provides soft leathers with a pleasant feel.

    25.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE102005029627A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-01-04

    申请号:DE102005029627

    申请日:2005-06-23

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: A process for the production of leather, wherein tanned animal hides are treated in step (A) with an aqueous liquor which comprises (a) at least one copolymer obtainable by copolymerization of (a1) at least one ethylenically unsaturated C4-C8-dicarboxylic acid or at least one derivative of an ethylenically unsaturated C4-C8-dicarboxylic acid and (a2) at least one C8-C100-α-olefin and, if appropriate, hydrolysis and/or at least partial neutralization, (b) at least one paraffin which is liquid at room temperature, (c) at least one synthetic nonionic emulsifier, the aqueous liquor being free of silicones, and furthermore silicone-free aqueous formulations and their use.

    MEZCLAS DE SEMIESTERES DE ACIDOS ORGANICOS POLIBASICOS Y ALCANOLES DE CADENA LARGA, SU PRODUCCION Y SU USO.

    公开(公告)号:ES2251479T3

    公开(公告)日:2006-05-01

    申请号:ES01925468

    申请日:2001-03-15

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: Mezclas de monoésteres de ácidos carboxílicos di o tribásicos de fórmulas I y II, (MOOC)a-R1-CO-OR2 (I) [(MOOC)a-R1-CO-O]2R3 (II) en las que a significa las cifras 1 o 2, M representa hidrógeno o un equivalente metálico y R1 significa un resto de hidrocarburo alifático o cicloalifático, di o trivalente, saturado o mono o diinsaturado, con de 2 a 6 átomos de C, que puede estar sustituido por un grupo de ácido sulfónico, o un resto de hidrocarburo aromático, di o trivalente, con 6 átomos de C, R2 alquilo predominantemente ramificado, opcionalmente sustituido por hidroxilo, alcoxilo, alquilcarboniloxilo o alcoxicarbonilo, con de 9 a 51 átomos de C y R3 alcanodiilo con de 10 a 30 átomos de C, con éteres y ésteres sin grupos OH con de 18 a 45 átomos de C y opcionalmente alcanoles de fórmula R2OH y alcanodioles de fórmula R3(OH)2, de modo que, con respecto a la suma SUG de los pesos de los éteres sin grupos OH, de ésteres sin grupos OH, alcanoles, alcanodioles y grupos ¿OR2 y (-O)2R3 contenidos en la mezcla, la proporción de los grupos ¿OR2 es de hasta el 85%, la proporción de los grupos (-O)2R3 hasta del 16% y la proporción de los éteres y ésteres sin grupos OH hasta del 45%.

    28.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:ES2123954T3

    公开(公告)日:1999-01-16

    申请号:ES95906950

    申请日:1995-01-16

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: PCT No. PCT/EP95/00144 Sec. 371 Date Jul. 25, 1996 Sec. 102(e) Date Jul. 25, 1996 PCT Filed Jan. 16, 1995 PCT Pub. No. WO95/20056 PCT Pub. Date Jul. 27, 1995Aqueous solution or aqueous dispersion of copolymers suitable for the fatliquoring and filling of leather and fur skins are obtained by free-radical copolymerization of A1) C6-C40-monoolefins or C6-C40-alkyl vinyl ethers or mixtures thereof with B1) monoethylenically unsaturated C4-C8-dicarboxylic anhydrides or by free-radical copolymerization of A2) C6-C40-alkyl acrylates or methacrylates or vinyl esters of C6-C40-carboxylic acids or mixtures thereof with B2) monoethylenically unsaturated C3-C12-carboxylic acids, monoethylenically unsaturated C4-C12-dicarboxylic anhydrides, monoesters or monoamides of monoethylenically unsaturated C4-C12-dicarboxylic acids, amides of monoethylenically unsaturated C3-C12-carboxylic acids or mixtures thereof to give copolymers with molecular weights of 500 to 30,000, where the carboxyl groups which are present in aqueous medium are at least partially neutralized, and some of the carboxylic groups can be in amidated form, containing 0.5-40% by weight, based on the amount of copolymer, of defined emulsifiers.

    Water-proofing process for leathers and pelts by comb-like carboxylated polysiloxanes

    公开(公告)号:AU683723B2

    公开(公告)日:1997-11-20

    申请号:AU1665095

    申请日:1995-02-06

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: PCT No. PCT/EP95/00418 Sec. 371 Date Aug. 15, 1996 Sec. 102(e) Date Aug. 15, 1996 PCT Filed Feb. 6, 1995 PCT Pub. No. WO95/22627 PCT Pub. Date Aug. 24, 1995Leather and skins are water repellent in aqueous emulsion in the presence of emulsifiers with polysiloxanes which are functionalized with carboxyl groups in a comb-like manner and in which the carboxyl groups are bonded to the polymer main chain via spacer groups in the form of linear or branched C2-C40-alkylene groups which may be interrupted by up to 8 non-neighboring oxygen atoms or groups of the formula -NR1-, CO- [sic] or -CO-NR1- and in addition may carry up to 5 carboxyl groups or carboxamido groups of the formula -CO-NR1R2-, where R1 and R2 are each hydrogen or C1-C4-alkyl, the spacer groups being bonded to the polymer main chain via a direct bond or via an oxygen atom or a group of the formula -NR1-, -CO-, -CO-NR1- or -CO-O-.

    30.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE19612986A1

    公开(公告)日:1997-10-02

    申请号:DE19612986

    申请日:1996-04-01

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: The invention concerns the use of aqueous solutions or dispersions of copolymers which are obtained by the radical copolymerization of: (a) between 20 and 90 wt % of at least one monoethylenically unsaturated C4-C6 dicarboxylic acid or its anhydride as component A; (b) between 5 and 50 wt % of at least one C2-C6 olefin as component B; (c) between 5 and 50 wt % of at least one hydrophobic comonomer selected from the group comprising the long-chain olefins, esters of long-chain alcohols with acrylic acid or methacrylic acid, amides of long-chain amides with acrylic acid or methacrylic acid and the long-chain alkylvinyl ethers as component C; and (d) between 0 and 40 wt % of further comonomers which can be copolymerized with the above monomers as component D; the total of the amounts of components A, B, C and optionally D being 100 wt %. This copolymerization process is followed by at least partial esterification or hydrolysis and neutralizing and/or reaction with bases of the carboxyl groups which occur during hydrolysis. These solutions or dispersions are used for treating leather and/or furs.

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