processo para preparar polieteróis de alcoóis polivalentes.

    公开(公告)号:BRPI0311150B1

    公开(公告)日:2015-10-13

    申请号:BR0311150

    申请日:2003-05-21

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: "processo para preparar polieteróis de alcoóis polivalentes, e, uso de um álcool polivalente". a invenção refere-se a um processo para preparar polióis de poliéster de alcoóis polivalentes por meio da mono- ou poliesterificação de pelo menos um ácido carboxílico contendo pelo menos dois grupos ácidos e/ou pelo menos um derivado de um ácido dicarboxílico com alcoóis polivalentes, opcionalmente com a adição de um catalisador, e por meio de separação da água de reação. referido processo é caracterizado pelo fato de que o álcool polivalente usado apresenta um teor de acetal de formaldeído inferior a 500 ppm.

    23.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:AT338740T

    公开(公告)日:2006-09-15

    申请号:AT02801897

    申请日:2002-10-18

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: A method for removing trialkyl ammonium formate from a methylol alkanes obtained by condensation of formaldehyde with a higher aldehyde. The invention is characterized in that trialkyl ammonium formate is decomposed at a high temperature using catalysts containing at least one metal from groups 8-12 of the classification of elements in the presence of gas containing hydrogen. The method makes it possible to separate trialkyl ammonium formate according to the organic Cannizzaro method and according to the hydrogenation method.

    PROCEDIMIENTO PARA LA OBTENCION DE POLIETEROLES.

    公开(公告)号:ES2253699T3

    公开(公告)日:2006-06-01

    申请号:ES03755042

    申请日:2003-05-21

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: Procedimiento para la obtención de poliéteroles de alcoholes polivalentes, de la fórmula (I), en la que R1 y R2 significan, independientemente entre sí, hidrógeno, alquilo con 1 a 10 átomos de carbono, hidroxialquilo con 1 a 10 átomos de carbono, carboxilo o alcoxicarbonilo con 1 a 4 átomos de carbono, mediante reacción de un óxido de alquileno con el alcohol polivalente correspondiente en presencia de una base así como, en caso dado, en presencia de un disolvente, caracterizado porque el alcohol polivalente empleado ha sido obtenido mediante reacción de un aldehído de la fórmula (II) con formaldehído y a continuación transformación del grupo aldehído en un grupo hidroxi mediante hidrogenación catalítica y presenta un contenido en formaldehídoacetal por debajo de 500 ppm.

    26.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE50301629D1

    公开(公告)日:2005-12-15

    申请号:DE50301629

    申请日:2003-05-21

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: The invention provides a process for preparing polyester polyols of polyhydric alcohols by mono- or polyesterification of at least one carboxylic acid having at least two acid groups and/or at least one derivative of a dicarboxylic acid with polyhydric alcohols, optionally with the addition of a catalyst, while removing the water of reaction, wherein the polyhydric alcohol used has a formaldehyde acetal content of less than 500 ppm.

    27.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:BR0117175A

    公开(公告)日:2004-10-26

    申请号:BR0117175

    申请日:2001-11-15

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: The invention relates to a method for removing acetals containing formaldehyde from polyvalent alcohols, especially trimethylolpropane. The inventive method is characterised in that the polyvalent alcohol is liberated of low-boiling constituents after it has been produced by distillation, is then subjected to tempering and is repurified, preferably by means of distillation.

    28.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:BR0114428A

    公开(公告)日:2003-08-26

    申请号:BR0114428

    申请日:2001-10-11

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: A process is provided for improving the color number of polyhydric alcohols, especially trimethylolpropane, by catalytic hydrogenation, the polyhydric alcohol used in the hydrogenation having been purified by distillation following its preparation, wherein the hydrogenation is carried out in the presence of a macroporous supported heterogeneous catalyst containing, as the active metal, at least one metal of subgroups VII to X of the Periodic Table.

    29.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:BR0016759A

    公开(公告)日:2002-09-24

    申请号:BR0016759

    申请日:2000-12-21

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: A process is disclosed for the purification, by distillation, of trimethylolpropane originating from the hydrogenation of 2,2-dimethylolbutanal, said process including the following steps:(a) reaction of n-butyraldehyde with formaldehyde in the presence of catalytic amounts of a tertiary amine, and hydrogenation of the resulting mixture to give a mixture containing trimethylolpropane;(b) separation of water, methanol, trialkylamine and/or trialkylammonium formate by distillation;(c) heating of the residue obtained in (b) under reduced pressure to a temperature at which TMP is volatile and compounds boiling above TMP are cleaved, in order to separate off, by distillation, TMP and compounds more volatile than TMP;(d) distillation of the distillate obtained in (c) in order to separate off the more volatile compounds and recover pure TMP; and(e) optional distillation of the TMP obtained in (d) in order to recover TMP with a low APHA color index.A process is also disclosed in which trialkylammonium formate is distilled under mild conditions from crude mixtures of polyhydric alcohols, predominantly trimethylolpropane.

    30.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE10055181A1

    公开(公告)日:2002-05-29

    申请号:DE10055181

    申请日:2000-11-08

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: The invention relates to a method for producing poly- or monomethylol alkanoic acids of general formula (I), R being the same or different and meaning a substituted or unsubstituted aliphatic hydrocarbon with 1 to 22 C-atoms or a methylol group; from the corresponding poly- or monomethylol alkanals of general formula (II), R having the meaning above, by oxidation with hydrogen peroxide. The poly- or monomethylol alkanal of general formula (II) used in the reaction has an overall content of metal ions of groups 3 to 14 of the periodic table of up to 5 ppm. The method is used especially for producing dimethylol allkanoic acids from the corresponding dimethylol alkanals, especially for producing dimethylol butanal or dimethylol propanal.

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