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公开(公告)号：US20150035428A1
公开(公告)日：2015-02-05
申请号：US13958120
申请日：2013-08-02
Applicant: Yonghai SUN , Tze-wei YEOW , David Anthony JAFFRAY
Inventor： Yonghai SUN , Tze-wei YEOW , David Anthony JAFFRAY
CPC classification number: H01J9/025 , H01J1/304 , H01J35/065 , H01J2201/3043 , H01J2201/30449 , H01J2201/30469 , H01J2201/30496 , H01J2235/068 , Y10S977/81 , Y10S977/811
Abstract: Various embodiments are described herein for nanostructure field emission cathode structures and methods of making these structures. These structures generally comprise an electrode field emitter comprising a resistive layer having a first surface, a connection pad having a first surface disposed adjacent to the first surface of the resistive layer, and a nanostructure element for emitting electrons in use, the nanostructure element being disposed adjacent to a second surface of the connection pad that is opposite the first surface of the connection pad. Some embodiments also include a coaxial gate electrode that is disposed about the nanostructure element.
Abstract translation: 本文描述了用于纳米结构场发射阴极结构和制造这些结构的方法的各种实施例。 这些结构通常包括电极场发射器，其包括具有第一表面的电阻层，具有邻近电阻层的第一表面设置的第一表面的连接焊盘和用于在使用中发射电子的纳米结构元件，所述纳米结构元件被布置 邻近连接垫的与连接垫的第一表面相对的第二表面。 一些实施例还包括围绕纳米结构元件设置的同轴栅电极。
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22.发明申请ELECTRON EMISSION DEVICE COMPRISING CARBON NANOTUBES YARN AND METHOD FOR GENERATING EMISSION CURRENT 有权包含碳纳米管丝的电子发射装置和用于产生排放电流的方法公开(公告)号：US20090289555A1
公开(公告)日：2009-11-26
申请号：US11478406
申请日：2006-06-28
Applicant: Kai-Li Jiang , Peng Liu , Yang Wei , Liang Liu , Shou-Shan Fan
Inventor： Kai-Li Jiang , Peng Liu , Yang Wei , Liang Liu , Shou-Shan Fan
CPC classification number: H01J1/14 , H01J1/15 , H01J1/20 , H01J1/304 , H01J2201/19 , H01J2201/196 , H01J2201/30449 , H01J2201/30469 , H01J2201/30496
Abstract: An exemplary electron emission device includes an electron emitter, an anode opposite to and spaced apart from the electron emitter, a first power supply circuit, and a second power supply circuit. The first power supply circuit is configured for electrically connecting the electron emitter and the anode with a power supply to generate an electric field between the electron emitter and the anode. The second power supply circuit is configured for electrically connecting the electron emitter with a power supply to supply a heating current for heating the electron emitter whereby electrons emit therefrom. Methods for generating an emission current with a relatively higher stability also are provided.
Abstract translation: 示例性的电子发射装置包括电子发射极，与电子发射极相对且间隔开的阳极，第一电源电路和第二电源电路。 第一电源电路被配置为用电源电连接电子发射器和阳极，以在电子发射器和阳极之间产生电场。 第二电源电路被配置为将电子发射器与电源电连接以提供用于加热电子发射器的加热电流，从而电子从其发射。 还提供了用于产生具有相对较高稳定性的发射电流的方法。
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公开(公告)号：JP5421541B2
公开(公告)日：2014-02-19
申请号：JP2008047646
申请日：2008-02-28
Applicant: アカデミア シニカAcademia Sinica
CPC classification number: G01Q60/16 , C21D9/26 , C21D2201/04 , C22F1/14 , H01J1/3044 , H01J9/025 , H01J37/28 , H01J37/285 , H01J37/3056 , H01J2201/30411 , H01J2201/30449 , H01J2209/0226 , H01J2237/06 , H01J2237/08 , H01J2237/0807 , H01J2237/3114 , Y10S977/848 , Y10S977/90 , Y10S977/949 , Y10S977/95 , Y10T428/12389
Abstract: A method for preparing an iridium tip with atomic sharpness. The method includes tapering an iridium wire to a needle shape and heating the iridium needle in an oxygen atmosphere. Also disclosed is an iridium needle having a pyramidal structure which terminates with a small number of atoms prepared by the methods.
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公开(公告)号：JP2009107105A
公开(公告)日：2009-05-21
申请号：JP2008047646
申请日：2008-02-28
Applicant: Academia Sinica , アカデミア シニカAcademia Sinica
Inventor： KAKU KOGI , HWANG ING-SHOUH , TEI TENSA , FU SOI
CPC classification number: G01Q60/16 , C21D9/26 , C21D2201/04 , C22F1/14 , H01J1/3044 , H01J9/025 , H01J37/28 , H01J37/285 , H01J37/3056 , H01J2201/30411 , H01J2201/30449 , H01J2209/0226 , H01J2237/06 , H01J2237/08 , H01J2237/0807 , H01J2237/3114 , Y10S977/848 , Y10S977/90 , Y10S977/949 , Y10S977/95 , Y10T428/12389
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for preparing an iridium tip with atomic sharpness. SOLUTION: The method includes steps of tapering an iridium wire to a needle shape and heating the iridium needle in an oxygen atmosphere. Also an iridium needle is provided which has a pyramidal structure which terminates with a small number of atoms. COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
Abstract translation: 待解决的问题：提供一种制备原子锐度的铱尖的方法。 解决方案：该方法包括将铱丝细丝化成针状并在氧气氛中加热铱针的步骤。 还提供了具有以少量原子终止的锥体结构的铱针。 版权所有（C）2009，JPO＆INPIT
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公开(公告)号：JPWO2013179519A1
公开(公告)日：2016-01-18
申请号：JP2014518225
申请日：2012-12-21
Applicant: 株式会社東芝 , 東芝マテリアル株式会社
CPC classification number: H01J1/144 , B22F5/12 , C22C1/045 , C22C1/1078 , C22C27/04 , C22C32/0052 , H01J23/05 , H01J61/0735 , H01J2201/30449
Abstract: 放射性物質であるトリウムを使用せずに、トリウム含有タングステン合金と同等以上のエミッション特性を有するタングステン合金を得ること、及び、該タングステン合金を用いる放電ランプ、送信管及びマグネトロンを提供することを目的とする。本発明は、タングステン合金において、Zr成分をZrC換算で0.1wt%以上5wt%以下の範囲で含有させる。
Abstract translation: 在不使用放射性物质钍，以获得钨合金用钍钨合金等于或发射特性，以及使用该钨合金的放电灯，其目的在于提供一种传输管和磁控管 到。 本发明提供一种钨合金，被包含在一系列的以Zr成分的ZrC术语不小于0.1重量％以上5重量％。
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Patent Agency Ranking26.发明申请A DISTRIBUTED, FIELD EMISSION-BASED X-RAY SOURCE FOR PHASE CONTRAST IMAGING 审中-公开基于分布式，基于场发射的X射线源相位对比成像
公开(公告)号：WO2013184213A3
公开(公告)日：2014-02-06
申请号：PCT/US2013031553
申请日：2013-03-14
Applicant: GEN HOSPITAL CORP , GUPTA RAJIV , VALASQUEZ-GARCIA LUIS F , LANZA RICHARD , HORN BERTHOLD KP , AKINWANDE TAYO
Inventor： GUPTA RAJIV , VALASQUEZ-GARCIA LUIS F , LANZA RICHARD , HORN BERTHOLD KP , AKINWANDE TAYO
IPC: H01J35/00
CPC classification number: A61B6/484 , A61B6/40 , A61B6/4007 , A61B6/405 , A61B6/4405 , G01N23/04 , G01V5/0016 , G01V5/0041 , G21K2207/005 , H01J35/065 , H01J35/12 , H01J2201/30449 , H01J2235/062 , H01J2235/068 , H01J2235/087 , H01J2235/186
Abstract: An x-ray source for use in Phase Contrast Imaging is disclosed. In particular, the x-ray source includes a cathode array of individually controlled field-emission electron guns. The field emission guns include very small diameter tips capable of producing a narrow beam of electrons. Beams emitted from the cathode array are accelerated through an acceleration cavity and are directed to a transmission type anode, impinging on the anode to create a small spot size, typically less than five micrometers. The individually controllable electron guns can be selectively activated in patterns, which can be advantageously used in Phase Contrast Imaging.
Abstract translation: 公开了用于相位对比成像的X射线源。 特别地，x射线源包括单独控制的场致发射电子枪的阴极阵列。 场发射枪包括能够产生窄电子束的非常小直径的尖端。 从阴极阵列发射的光束通过加速腔被加速并且被引导到透射型阳极，撞击在阳极上以产生通常小于5微米的小光斑尺寸。 独立可控的电子枪可以以图案选择性地激活，这可以有利地用于相位对比成像。
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公开(公告)号：WO2013004514A1
公开(公告)日：2013-01-10
申请号：PCT/EP2012/061988
申请日：2012-06-21
Applicant: PAUL SCHERRER INSTITUT , TSUJINO, Soichiro , GOUGH, Christopher , HELFENSTEIN, Patrick , KIRK, Eugenie , PARALIEV, Martin L.
Inventor： TSUJINO, Soichiro , GOUGH, Christopher , HELFENSTEIN, Patrick , KIRK, Eugenie , PARALIEV, Martin L.
IPC: H01J9/02 , H01J1/304 , H01J37/073 , H01J37/063
CPC classification number: H01J37/073 , H01J1/3044 , H01J3/022 , H01J9/025 , H01J37/063 , H01J2201/30449 , H01J2203/0292 , H01J2237/032
Abstract: The present invention describes a field-emitter array cathode structure with two stacked control electrodes and their driving method to produce short electron pulses. A sequence of electric stimuli applied to the field emitter array drives generates an electron beam with precisely controlled emission angle, allowing for the production of short collimated electron pulses with high electron beam brightness.
Abstract translation: 本发明描述了具有两个层叠控制电极的场致发射阵列阴极结构及其产生短电子脉冲的驱动方法。 施加到场发射器阵列驱动器的电刺激序列产生具有精确控制的发射角的电子束，允许产生具有高电子束亮度的短准直电子脉冲。
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公开(公告)号：WO2013187970A2
公开(公告)日：2013-12-19
申请号：PCT/US2013031602
申请日：2013-03-14
Applicant: GEN HOSPITAL CORP , GUPTA RAJIV , VALASQUEZ-GARCIA LUIS F , LANZA RICHARD , HORN BERTHOLD KP , AKINWANDE TAYO
Inventor： GUPTA RAJIV , VALASQUEZ-GARCIA LUIS F , LANZA RICHARD , HORN BERTHOLD KP , AKINWANDE TAYO
CPC classification number: A61B6/484 , A61B6/40 , A61B6/4007 , A61B6/405 , A61B6/4405 , G01N23/04 , G01V5/0016 , G01V5/0041 , G21K2207/005 , H01J35/065 , H01J35/12 , H01J2201/30449 , H01J2235/062 , H01J2235/068 , H01J2235/087 , H01J2235/186
Abstract: Described here is a method for performing phase contrast imaging using an array of independently controllable x-ray sources. The array of x-ray sources can be controlled to produce a distinct spatial pattern of x-ray radiation and thus can be used to encode phase contrast signals without the need for a coded aperture. The lack of coded aperture increases the flexibility of the imaging method. For instance, because a fixed, coded aperture is not required, the angular resolution of the imaging technique can be increased as compared to coded-aperture imaging. Moreover, the lack of a radioopaque coded aperture increases the photon flux that reaches the subject, thereby increasing the attainable signal-to-noise ratio.
Abstract translation: 这里描述了使用独立可控x射线源的阵列进行相位对比成像的方法。 可以控制x射线源的阵列以产生X射线辐射的不同的空间图案，并且因此可用于对相位差信号进行编码，而不需要编码孔径。 编码孔径的缺乏增加了成像方法的灵活性。 例如，由于不需要固定的编码孔径，与编码孔径成像相比，可以增加成像技术的角度分辨率。 此外，缺乏无辐射光编码孔径增加了到达对象的光子通量，从而增加可获得的信噪比。
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29.发明申请A DISTRIBUTED, FIELD EMISSION-BASED X-RAY SOURCE FOR PHASE CONTRAST IMAGING 审中-公开基于分布式，基于场发射的X射线源相位对比成像
公开(公告)号：WO2013184213A2
公开(公告)日：2013-12-12
申请号：PCT/US2013/031553
申请日：2013-03-14
Applicant: THE GENERAL HOSPITAL CORPORATION , GUPTA, Rajiv , VALASQUEZ-GARCIA, Luis, F. , LANZA, Richard , HORN, Berthold, KP , AKINWANDE, Tayo
Inventor： GUPTA, Rajiv , VALASQUEZ-GARCIA, Luis, F. , LANZA, Richard , HORN, Berthold, KP , AKINWANDE, Tayo
CPC classification number: H01J35/065 , A61B6/032 , A61B6/40 , A61B6/4007 , A61B6/405 , A61B6/4405 , A61B6/484 , G01N23/04 , G01V5/0016 , G01V5/0041 , G21K2207/005 , H01J35/025 , H01J35/04 , H01J35/045 , H01J35/12 , H01J35/14 , H01J35/18 , H01J2201/30449 , H01J2235/062 , H01J2235/068 , H01J2235/087 , H01J2235/186
Abstract: An x-ray source for use in Phase Contrast Imaging is disclosed. In particular, the x-ray source includes a cathode array of individually controlled field-emission electron guns. The field emission guns include very small diameter tips capable of producing a narrow beam of electrons. Beams emitted from the cathode array are accelerated through an acceleration cavity and are directed to a transmission type anode, impinging on the anode to create a small spot size, typically less than five micrometers. The individually controllable electron guns can be selectively activated in patterns, which can be advantageously used in Phase Contrast Imaging.
Abstract translation: 公开了用于相位对比成像的X射线源。 特别地，x射线源包括单独控制的场致发射电子枪的阴极阵列。 场发射枪包括能够产生窄电子束的非常小直径的尖端。 从阴极阵列发射的光束通过加速腔被加速并且被引导到透射型阳极，撞击在阳极上以产生通常小于5微米的小光斑尺寸。 独立可控的电子枪可以以图案选择性地激活，这可以有利地用于相位对比成像。
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30.发明申请異方性導電体膜とその製造方法、デバイス、電子放出素子、フィールドエミッションランプ、及びフィールドエミッションディスプレイ 审中-公开各向异性导电膜，其制造方法，装置，电子发射元件，场发射灯和场发射显示
公开(公告)号：WO2015079706A1
公开(公告)日：2015-06-04
申请号：PCT/JP2014/005965
申请日：2014-11-28
Applicant: 株式会社クラレ
CPC classification number: H01J1/304 , H01J9/02 , H01J9/025 , H01J63/02 , H01J63/06 , H01J2201/30449 , H01J2329/041 , H01J2329/0442
Abstract: ＦＥデバイス等に用いたときの耐久性を向上することが可能な異方性導電体膜を提供することを目的とする。 異方性導電体膜（１）は、面方向に対して交差方向に延びた複数の貫通孔（２１Ｈ）を有する陽極酸化金属膜からなる細孔構造体（２１）と、複数の貫通孔（２１Ｈ）のうち一部の貫通孔の内部に選択的に形成された導電体（２２）とを備える。異方性導電体膜（１）において、貫通孔（２１Ｈ）の内部に導電体（２２）が形成されていない未封孔部（ＮＳＡ）の少なくとも一部が除去されている。
Abstract translation: 本发明的目的是提供一种各向异性导电膜，其在用于FE装置等时可以具有改善的耐久性。 各向异性导电膜（1）设置有：细孔结构（21），其包括具有沿与平面方向交叉的方向延伸的多个通孔（21H）的正极金属氧化物膜; 以及选择性地形成在所述多个通孔（21H）的子集内的导体（22）。 在各向异性导电膜（1）中，已经消除了在通孔（21H）内没有形成导体（22）的非密封区域（NSA）的至少一个子集。
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