Abstract:
A novel flavone derivative is provided to show excellent antioxidative effect, neuron protecting effect and neuroethological effect, thereby being usefully used for preventing and treating various neurodegenerative diseases such as stroke, chronic degenerative disease, Parkinson's disease and Alzheimer's disease. The flavone derivative is represented by the formula(1), wherein R1 is H or C1-4 alkoxy, R2 is H or hydroxy, each R3 and R4 is independently H or R5, R5 is glucose or -(CH2)mR6(m is from 0 to 3), and R6 is tetrahydrobenzopyran, tetrahydrobenzopyranylalkylacetate or tetrahydrobenzopyranylalkoxyalkyl substituted by at least one substituent selected from the group consisting of C3-7 heterocyclic compound including at least one of N and O; amino which is substituted or unsubstituted by at least one C1-4 alkyl; hydroxy; and hydroxyalkyl. The method for preparing the flavone derivative according to the reaction formula(1) comprises the steps of: (a) synthesizing a compound represented by the formula(VI) from a compound of the formula(I); and (b) after introducing at least one amine or glucose into the compound of the formula(VI) to prepare a compound represented by the formula(VII), deprotecting the compound of the formula(VII) to synthesize the compound of the formula(1). In the reaction formula(1), each R1 to R6 is same as defined above, X is halogen or alkyl halogen, MOM is methoxymethyl, and Bn is benzyl.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A compound having anti-viral activity and an extract of Chrysanthemum morifolium comprising the same are provided, which compound and Chrysanthemum morifolium extract are useful for treatment of diseases caused by HIV(Human immunodeficiency virus) or alleviation of symptom of the diseases. CONSTITUTION: The compound having anti-viral activity represented by formula (1) and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof are provided. The extract of Chrysanthemum morifolium having anti-viral activity is obtained by using water and organic solvent, wherein the organic solvent is selected from alcohol, ethyl acetate, dichloromethane and acetone; the extract of Chrysanthemum morifolium comprises compounds of formula (1) to formula (5) as active components wherein R1 is hydrogen, hydroxyl, glucose or rhamnos, R2 is hydrogen or hydroxyl and R is a compound 8.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: Provided are a compound having an antioxidant or antivirus activity or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, Chrysanthemum indicum extract containing the compound, a separation method of the compound from the extract, a pharmaceutical composition containing the compound for treating or preventing HIV or the disease due to the oxidation of cell components, an antioxidant food additive containing the compound and an antioxidant cosmetic containing the compound. CONSTITUTION: The compound is represented by the formula 1, wherein R1 and R2 are H or a caffeoyl group; and R3 is a specific caffeoyl group represented by the formula (a). The Chrysanthemum indicum extract is extracted by using water and an organic solvent. Preferably the organic solvent is at least one selected from the group consisting of an alcohol, ethyl acetate, dichloromethane and acetone. The compound of the formula 1 is separated from the extract by carrying out the column chromatography using a filler selected from the group consisting of silica gel, Sephadex, RP-18, polyamide, Toyopearl and XAD resin.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: Provided is a composition for treating sexual dysfunction which contains a flavonoid compound represented by the formula 1 or 2, and an extract of Sophora flavescens containing them, as active ingredients. The composition inhibits on cGMP-PDE5 and is thus useful for the prevention and treatment of sexual disfunction. CONSTITUTION: A composition for treating sexual dysfunction is characterized by containing, as active ingredients, a flavonoid compound represented by the formula 1 or 2, wherein R1 is a unsubstituted or hydroxy group-substituted linear or branched alkenyl group; R2 is hydrogen, hydroxy or C1-C3 alkoxy; R3 and R4 are individually hydrogen or a hydroxy group; and a dotted line represents single or double bond, and its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrates, solvate, isomer or their mixture.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: An anti-HIV agent containing an alcohol extract of Clerodendron trichotomum and a purified compound separated therefrom an as effective component, in particular an inhibitor for HIV integrase is provided, which has no drug resistance or side effects as defects of a reverse transciptase inhibitor and a protease inhibitor. CONSTITUTION: An alcohol extract of Clerodendron trichotomum having a formula 1 has an anti-HIV activity, in particular an inhibiting activity against HIV integrase. In formula, R1 is H or methyl, R2 is H, caffeoyl, or feruloyl, R3 is H, caffeoyl or feruloyl. For an example, 4.8kg Clerodendron trichotomum is extracted in methanol at room temperature and fractionated into dichloromethane and water. The fraction is subjected to column chromatography with sephadex LH-20 and then silica gel column chromatography to produce 880.8mg compound of the formula 1.
Abstract:
The present invention provides a composition containing esculin, an esculin derivative, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or a solvate thereof as an active ingredient for reducing blood glucose. The present invention provides esculin, an esculin derivative, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof as an active ingredient for reducing creatinine in blood.
Abstract:
본 발명은 손바닥선인장 추출물을 함유하는 약학 조성물에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는 손바닥선인장의 부탄올 추출물 또는 이 추출물의 산 가수분해물이 유효성분으로 함유되어 있음으로써 뇌신경 질환, 뇌혈관 질환 또는 심혈관 질환 보다 구체적으로는 뇌졸중, 뇌진탕, 알쯔하이머병, 파킨슨병, 뇌경색, 심근경색 등의 치료 및 예방에 유효한 약학 조성물에 관한 것이다. 손바닥선인장, 부탄올 추출물, 뇌졸중, 허혈, 신경세포 보호, 뇌신경질환