CATALYST AND METHOD FOR HYDROGENATING ORGANIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING HYDROGENABLE GROUPS

    公开(公告)号:CA2612435A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-12-28

    申请号:CA2612435

    申请日:2006-06-20

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: The invention relates to a shell catalyst containing ruthenium as an active metal, alone or together with at least one other metal of the auxiliary grou p IB, VIIB or VIII of the periodical system of the elements (CAS version), and applied to a carrier containing silicon dioxide as a carrier material. The invention also relates to a method for producing said shell catalyst, and to a method for hydrogenating an organic compound containing hydrogenable groups, preferably for hydrogenating a carbocyclic aromatic group to form the corresponding carbocyclic aliphatic groups or for hydrogenating aldehydes to form the corresponding alcohols, using the inventive shell catalyst. The invention further relates to the use of the inventive shell catalyst for hydrogenating an organic compound containing hydrogenable groups, preferably for hydrogenating a carbocyclic aromatic group to form the corresponding carbocyclic aliphatic groups or for hydrogenating aldehydes to form the corresponding alcohols.

    METHOD FOR PRODUCING BUTYROLACTONES

    公开(公告)号:MY121071A

    公开(公告)日:2005-12-30

    申请号:MYPI9902169

    申请日:1999-06-01

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: A PROCESS FOR PRODUCING BUTYROLACTONES OF THE GENERAL FORMULA I@ @ FORMULA (I) WHERE R1 AND R2 ARE EACH HYDROGEN, ALKYL, HYDROXYALKYL, SUBSTITUTED OR UNSUBSTITUTED ARYL OR SUBSTITUTED OR UNSUBSTITUTED TRIALKYLSILYL, BY REACTING ALKYNES OF THE GENERAL FORMULA II FORMULA (II) WHERE R1 AND R2 ARE EACH AS DEFINED ABOVE, WITH CARBON MONOXIDE AND WATER IN THE PRESENCE OF A RHODIUM CATALYST UNDER PRESSURES FROM 20 TO 300 BAR AND HYDROGENATING THE UNHYDROGENATED 2(5H) -FURANONE INTERMEDIATES COMPRISES a) REACTING THE CARBONYLATION REACTION MIXTURE WITH HYDROGEN AT FROM 150 TO 250°C AND FROM 100 TO 300 BAR, b) REMOVING THE PRECIPITATED CATALYST AND RETURNING IT INTO THE CARBONYLATION REACTION, AND c) SUBJECTING THE CATALYST-FREE REACTION MIXTURE TO A DISTILLATION TO RECOVER THE BUTYROLACTONE.

    34.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE102004009311A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-09-08

    申请号:DE102004009311

    申请日:2004-02-26

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: Process for preparing a propargyl alcohol of the formula I in which R 1 is a C 130 -alkyl, C 3-8 -cycloalkyl, C 2-20 -alkoxyalkyl, C 6-14 -aryl, C 7-20 -alkoxyarl, C 7-20 -aralkyl, C 7-20 -alkylaryl radical or H, by reacting a corresponding aldehyde of the formula R 1 -CHO with acetylene in the presence of ammonia and a catalytic amount of an alkali metal hydroxide, alkaline earth metal hydroxide or alkali metal alkoxide in the range from 0.6 to 10 mol % based on the aldehyde used, and also processes for preparing an allyl alcohol of the formulae II and III starting from the propargyl alcohol I prepared in accordance with the invention.

    PROCEDIMIENTO PARA LA PURIFICACION DE CLORUROS DE ACIDO CARBOXILICO.

    公开(公告)号:ES2235972T3

    公开(公告)日:2005-07-16

    申请号:ES00972657

    申请日:2000-08-31

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: Procedimiento para la purificación de cloruros de ácido carboxílico que se han fabricado mediante reacción de ácidos carboxílicos con fosgeno o cloruro de tionilo en presencia de un aducto del catalizador y se han separado de la fase que contiene el aducto del catalizador, caracterizado porque los cloruros de ácido carboxílico se tratan con un hidrohalogenuro de amidas del ácido carboxílico de fórmula general (I) en la que R1 representa hidrógeno o alquilo C1 a C3; R2 y R3 significan independientemente entre sí alquilo C1 a C4 o R2 y R3 juntos significan una cadena alquileno C4 o C5, en la que la solubilidad mutua del cloruro de ácido carboxílico y del hidrohalogenuro de la amida del ácido carboxílico (I) es baja y que el cloruro de ácido carboxílico así impurificado se aísla mediante la separación de la fase del hidrohalogenuro de la amida del ácido carboxílico.

    37.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE50009431D1

    公开(公告)日:2005-03-10

    申请号:DE50009431

    申请日:2000-08-31

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: Process for the purification of carbonyl chlorides which have been prepared by reacting carboxylic acids with phosgene or thionyl chloride in the presence of a catalyst adduct, in which the carbonyl chlorides are treated with a hydrohalide of carboxamides of the formula (I)in which R is hydrogen or C1- to C3-alkyl; R and R independently of one another are C1- to C4-alkyl, or R and R together are a C4- or C5-alkylene chain, and the carbonyl chloride purified in this way is isolated by separation off from the carboxamide hydrohalide phase.

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