FREE FLOWING, NON-DUSTING WATER DISPERSABLE GRANULES
    31.
    发明申请
    FREE FLOWING, NON-DUSTING WATER DISPERSABLE GRANULES 审中-公开
    自由流动,不含水可分散的颗粒

    公开(公告)号:WO1994010841A1

    公开(公告)日:1994-05-26

    申请号:PCT/US1993009764

    申请日:1993-10-13

    CPC classification number: A01N25/14

    Abstract: A free-flowing, non-dusting water dispersible granule of an active agricultural chemical having low friability and effective crush strength for delivery to a desired site as a stable suspension in water, without deleterious foaming, which granule includes about 1-25 % by weight thereof of a binder which is a copolymer of (a) polyvinylpyrrolidone and (b) a comonomer selected from a C4-C30 alkene and vinyl acetate, and mixtures thereof.

    Abstract translation: 一种活性农药的自由流动,无粉尘的水分散性颗粒,具有低脆性和有效的压碎强度,用于将其作为稳定的悬浮液输送到期望的位置,而不会有害的起泡,该颗粒包含约1-25重量% (a)聚乙烯吡咯烷酮和(b)选自C 4 -C 30烯烃和乙酸乙烯酯的共聚单体的共聚物及其混合物的粘合剂。

    ANTIBACTERIAL POLYMERIC QUATERNARY AMMONIUM COMPOUNDS
    32.
    发明申请
    ANTIBACTERIAL POLYMERIC QUATERNARY AMMONIUM COMPOUNDS 审中-公开
    抗菌聚合物季铵化合物

    公开(公告)号:WO1994009768A1

    公开(公告)日:1994-05-11

    申请号:PCT/US1993009267

    申请日:1993-09-29

    CPC classification number: C08G73/024 C07C217/08

    Abstract: What is provided herein are active antimicrobial polymeric quaternary ammonium compounds which are capped with defined C12/C14 alkyl groups optionally coprecipitated with polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP). The compounds of the invention have formula (I) where n is at least 2, e.g. 2-30, and C12/C14 alkyl preferably is 50:50 wt. % of dodecyl/tetradecyl alkyl. The compounds of the invention exhibit a minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) of only 5-20 ppm against representative microorganisms, and low toxicity.

    Abstract translation: 本文提供的是用限定的C12 / C14烷基封端的活性抗微生物聚合季铵化合物,任选地与聚乙烯吡咯烷酮(PVP)共沉淀。 本发明的化合物具有式(I),其中n至少为2,例如 2-30和C12 / C14烷基优选为50:50重量%。 %十二烷基/十四烷基烷基。 本发明的化合物对代表性微生物表现出仅5-20ppm的最小抑制浓度(MIC)和低毒性。

    CATIONIC POLYMER COMPOSITIONS
    34.
    发明申请
    CATIONIC POLYMER COMPOSITIONS 审中-公开
    阳离子聚合物组合物

    公开(公告)号:WO1993025595A1

    公开(公告)日:1993-12-23

    申请号:PCT/US1993004823

    申请日:1993-05-20

    CPC classification number: C08F220/60 C08F220/04 C08F220/34 C08F226/06

    Abstract: What is provided herein are cationic polymer compositions comprising a cationic polymer of strongly swellable, moderately cross-linked vinyl lactam, e.g. vinylpyrrolidone, and a quaternized amino alkyl acrylamido or acrylate, e.g. quaternized dimethylaminopropyl methacrylamide or dimethylaminoethyl methacrylate, optionally including a polymerizable carboxylic acid, e.g. acrylic acid or methacrylic acid, which includes about 0.1-0.8 % of a cross-linking agent therein. These polymer compositions, in a concentration of 1-10 % by weight in aqueous and non-aqueous medium, provide effective thickener action while imparting cationic characteristics to the resulting solution.

    Abstract translation: 本文提供的是阳离子聚合物组合物,其包含强度可溶胀,中等交联的乙烯基内酰胺的阳离子聚合物, 乙烯基吡咯烷酮和季铵化的氨基烷基丙烯酰胺基或丙烯酸酯,例如。 季铵化二甲基氨基丙基甲基丙烯酰胺或甲基丙烯酸二甲氨基乙酯,任选地包括可聚合羧酸,例如 丙烯酸或甲基丙烯酸,其中包含约0.1-0.8%的交联剂。 在水性和非水性介质中浓度为1-10重量%的这些聚合物组合物提供有效的增稠剂作用,同时赋予所得溶液阳离子特性。

    DEFLUXING COMPOSITION AND USE THEREOF
    36.
    发明申请
    DEFLUXING COMPOSITION AND USE THEREOF 审中-公开
    防腐组合物及其用途

    公开(公告)号:WO1993016160A1

    公开(公告)日:1993-08-19

    申请号:PCT/US1993001028

    申请日:1993-02-05

    Abstract: This invention relates to a composition suitable for the removal of an acid or rosin modified flux residue from a printed circuit board, which composition consists essentially of (a) between about 30 and about 80 weight % of a flux solubilizing agent selected from the group of an N- C1 to C6 alkyl pyrrolidone, an N- C1 to C4 alkyl caprolactam, tetramethylurea, dimethylimidiazolidinone and mixtures thereof and (b) between about 20 and about 70 weight % of a non-toxic, water-soluble, corrosion controlling agent which is not the same as (a) and which has a boiling point within about 25 DEG C of said flux solubilizing agent and is selected from the group of C2 to C3 alkylene glycol, tetra-lower alkyl urea, 2 to 4 poly(propylene glycol lower alkyl ether) and 2 to 4 poly(propylene glycol lower alkyl ether acetate). The invention also relates to the process for using said composition in a semi-aqueous defluxing process.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种适用于从印刷电路板除去酸或松香改性助焊剂残留物的组合物,该组合物基本上由以下组成组成:(a)约30至约80重量%的助熔剂增溶剂,其选自 N- C1至C6烷基吡咯烷酮,N-C1至C4烷基己内酰胺,四甲基脲,二甲基亚氨基二唑烷酮及其混合物,和(b)约20至约70重量%的无毒水溶性腐蚀控制剂 与(a)不同,其沸点在所述助熔剂增溶剂的约25℃以内,选自C2至C3亚烷基二醇,四低级烷基脲,2至4聚(丙二醇 低级烷基醚)和2〜4种聚(丙二醇低级烷基醚乙酸酯)。 本发明还涉及在半水性脱焊方法中使用所述组合物的方法。

    BENZENE-FREE MALEIC ANHYDRIDE/VINYL ETHER POLYMERS
    37.
    发明申请
    BENZENE-FREE MALEIC ANHYDRIDE/VINYL ETHER POLYMERS 审中-公开
    无苯乙烯/乙烯基醚聚合物

    公开(公告)号:WO1993001220A1

    公开(公告)日:1993-01-21

    申请号:PCT/US1992005131

    申请日:1992-06-17

    CPC classification number: C08F222/06 C08F216/18

    Abstract: A process for the manufacture of benzene-free maleic anhydride/lower alkyl vinyl ether polymer having a specific viscosity ranging from about 1.0 to about 5.5 by premixing maleic anhydride and the alkyl vinyl ether in a mole ratio of between about 1:1.1 and about 1:2 in a cosolvent mixture of lower alkyl substituted benzene, a C6-8 alkane, a saturated lower alkyl ether with a lower alkyl vinyl ether as cosolvent and reacting the monomeric complexed mixture at elevated temperature and pressure in continuous contact with a peroxide initiator wherein the specific viscosity is controlled by adjusting the amount of lower alkyl vinyl ether in the cosolvent mixture. The polymeric product is recovered from the resulting slurry by vacuum drying.

    Abstract translation: 通过将马来酸酐和烷基乙烯基醚以约1:1至约1:1的摩尔比预混合制备具有约1.0至约5.5的比粘度的无苯基马来酸酐/低级烷基乙烯基醚聚合物的方法 :在低级烷基取代的苯,C6-8烷烃,饱和低级烷基醚与低级烷基乙烯基醚作为共溶剂的共溶剂混合物中2,使单体络合混合物在升高的温度和压力下与过氧化物引发剂连续接触, 通过调节共溶剂混合物中的低级烷基乙烯基醚的量来控制比粘度。 通过真空干燥从所得浆料中回收聚合物。

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