INDUSTRIAL POLYESTER FIBER
    33.
    发明专利

    公开(公告)号:JPH03234812A

    公开(公告)日:1991-10-18

    申请号:JP2477090

    申请日:1990-02-02

    Abstract: PURPOSE:To obtain the subject fiber suitable for a seat belt having excellent light-resistance with specific physical properties comprising a polyester obtained by using a manganese compound, an antimony compound and a germanium compound as polymerization catalysts. CONSTITUTION:The objective fiber is composed of a polyester obtained by using polymerization catalysts comprising a manganese compound containing 35-100ppm, preferably 40-70ppm as manganese metal, an antimony compound (preferably antimony trioxide or antimony pentoxide) containing 30-150ppm, preferably 50-120ppm as antimony metal and a germanium compound (preferably germanium dioxide) containing 5-120ppm, preferably 7-50ppm as germanium metal and satisfies the properties of intrinsic viscosity: [eta] >=0.80, strength: T>=9.1g/d, amorphous orientation: pia=0.65-0.92 and crystallinity: Xc=0.35-0.5.

    PRODUCTION OF LOW SHRINKAGE POLYESTER FIBER

    公开(公告)号:JPH03234810A

    公开(公告)日:1991-10-18

    申请号:JP2476890

    申请日:1990-02-02

    Abstract: PURPOSE:To obtain the subject fiber suitable for curtain, etc., having excellent heat-dimensional stability by subjecting an ethylene terephthalate-based polyester obtained by co-using an antimony compound and a germanium compound as polymerizing catalysts to high speed spinning. CONSTITUTION:The objective fiber is obtained by using a polyester obtained by co-using an antimony compound (preferably antimony trioxide or antimony pentoxide) in an amount of 30-150ppm as antimony metal and a germanium compound (preferably germanium dioxide) in an amount of 5-120ppm as germanium metal as polymerization catalysts, in spinning of polyester containing ethylene terephthalate as a principal repeating unit at >=5500m/min.

    POLYESTER DIP CORD
    36.
    发明专利

    公开(公告)号:JPH03185140A

    公开(公告)日:1991-08-13

    申请号:JP32134189

    申请日:1989-12-13

    Abstract: PURPOSE:To obtain the title product having specific physical properties, excellent dimensional stability, high strength and durability, extremely reducing an amount of cord used based tire, containing a specific amount of Sb compound and a specific amount of Ge compound. CONSTITUTION:The objective product which contains >=150ppm calculated as Sb metal of a Sb compound (preferably antimony trioxide) and 5-60ppm calculated as Ge metal of a Ge compound (preferably germanium dioxide) and has 7-9% sum of middle elongation and dry heat shrinkage percentage, >=0.85 intrinsic viscosity IV, =0.27S+4.57. In the product, a polyester which is obtained by using the Sb compound and the Ge compound as a polymerization catalyst in such a way that the residual amounts of the Sb compound and the Ge compound in the polymer are the above-mentioned amounts is preferably used as the raw material.

    POLYESTER FIBER FOR RUBBER-REINFORCEMENT HAVING IMPROVED HEAT-RESISTANT ADHESIVITY AND PRODUCTION THEREOF

    公开(公告)号:JPH02221412A

    公开(公告)日:1990-09-04

    申请号:JP3507689

    申请日:1989-02-16

    Abstract: PURPOSE:To obtain the subject fiber having excellent uniformity by heating and melting a polyester to decrease the apparent viscosity below a specific level, spinning the molten polymer under a specific condition, solidifying by cooling, taking up the fiber and subjecting to drawing and thermal fixing. CONSTITUTION:A polyester having an intrinsic viscosity of 0.9-1.2 is melted by heating in such a manner as to decrease the apparent viscosity to poise at a point extruded from a spinning nozzle. The molten polymer is extruded through a multilobal spinning nozzle having 5-8 lobed cross-section under a condition satisfying the formula I (Q is extrusion rate per unit circumference length of a single nozzle; n is viscosity of polymer) and formula II (tau is shear stress; W is extrusion rate per one nozzle). The spun fiber is solidified by cooling and taken up at a spinning speed of 500-3,500m/min. Thereafter, the fiber is drawn or wound and drawn and subjected to thermal fixing at >=220 deg.C to obtain the objective rubber-reinforcing polyester fiber.

    POLYESTER FIBER AND WOVEN AND KNITTED FABRIC MADE OF SAID FIBER FOR FASHIONING

    公开(公告)号:JPH01306612A

    公开(公告)日:1989-12-11

    申请号:JP13475488

    申请日:1988-05-31

    Abstract: PURPOSE:To obtain the subject fiber, having a specified intrinsic viscosity, elongation at breakage, yield stress and dry heat shrinkage, excellent in fashioning property and passability of higher-order processing, capable of cheese dyeing and providing an excellent-quality pile fabric and knitted seal for fashioning in case of usage for a ground part. CONSTITUTION:An objective fiber with >=0.77 intrinsic viscosity, >=115% elongation at breakage, >=0.6g/d yield stress and =0.8 intrinsic viscosity, discharging the melted polyester through a spinning nozzle with 0.2-0.6mmphi hole diameter, forcing the discharged polyester to pass through a heating cylinder equipped directly under the nozzle and then drawing the polyester yarn at a drawing velocity (V) satisfying equation -5,000[eta] + 7,500

    PRODUCTION OF HIGH CRIMPING POLYESTER YARN

    公开(公告)号:JPH0197208A

    公开(公告)日:1989-04-14

    申请号:JP25555687

    申请日:1987-10-09

    Abstract: PURPOSE:To stably obtain polyester yarn having high crimping properties only by spinning process, by delivering molten polyester from a spinneret, solidifying under a specific condition and then taking up the yarn at high speed. CONSTITUTION:Molten polyester (preferably polyethylene terephthalate copolymerized with 8-18mol.% isophthalic acid) is extruded from a spinneret, passed through a heat preserving zone having 100-250mm length from the face of the spinneret and then unsymmetrically cooled within 450mm below the spinneret by cooling air at 100-200m/min air velocity to solidify the extruded yarn. Then the yarn is taken up at >=5,000m/min take-up speed to give the aimed yarn. When the length of the heat preserving zone is H, the yarn is sprayed with cooling air having 100-150m/min air velocity within (H+100)mm below the spinneret.

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