Abstract:
PURPOSE: A chelate resin for adsorbing specific heavy metal ions and its preparation method are provided, to improve the adsorbing property to specific heavy metal ions by introducing a dithiocarbamic acid group into the main chain and the side chain of a polymer and employing the benzene structure as a spacer, thereby allowing the neighboring dithiocarbamic acid groups to form zigzag structure. CONSTITUTION: The chelate resin is represented by the formula 1, wherein A is H, K or Na. The method comprises the steps of preparing a spherical copolymer represented by the formula 2 by suspension polymerization of styrene and methyl methacrylate using a divinylbenzene as a crosslinking agent; reacting the copolymer of the formula 2 with boron hydride, zinc chloride and N,N'-dimethylaniline to convert a carboxyl ester group into a hydroxymethyl group (-CH2OH), and reacting the obtained one with pyridine and thionyl chloride to convert the hydroxymethyl group into a chloromethyl group and to prepare the chloromethyl group-containing copolymer represented by the formula 3; reacting the copolymer of the formula 3 with zinc chloride and chloromethyl methylether to introduce a chloromethyl group to a phenyl ring and to prepare the copolymer which contains two chloromethyl groups bonded to different positions and is represented by the formula 4; reacting the copolymer of the formula 4 with methyl amine to prepare the aminated copolymer represented by the formula 5; and reacting the copolymer of the formula 5 with carbon disulfide to introduce a dithiocarbamic acid group and neutralizing the obtained one.
Abstract:
The present invention provided with novel 5-benzyloxymethyl-1,2-isoxazoline derivatives of the formula (1), their preparation method and their use as herbicides. The 5-benzyloxymethyl-1,2-isoxazoline derivatives according to the present invention have sufficiently high herbicidal activity against the weeds in the paddy field rice even at low dose rates and excellent selectivity to transferred rice in particular. As thus, the compounds of the present invention are typically useful as herbicides for control of paddy weeds in rice.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A chelate resin for adsorbing specific heavy metal ions and its preparation method are provided, to improve the adsorbing property to specific heavy metal ions by introducing a sulfonyl dithiocarbamic acid group into the phenyl ring of a spherical polystyrene as a chelate functional group and thereby improving the hydrophilicity and the coordinating property. CONSTITUTION: The chelate resin is represented by the formula 1, wherein A is H, K or Na. The method comprises the steps of preparing a spherical polystyrene by suspension polymerization of styrene using a divinylbenzene as a crosslinking agent, and reacting the spherical polystyrene with chlorosulfonic acid to obtain the chlorosulfonated copolymer represented by the formula 2; aminating the copolymer of the formula 2 by using liquid ammonia to prepare the sulfonamide group-containing copolymer represented by the formula 3; and reacting the copolymer of the formula 3 with carbon disulfide to introduce a dithiocarboxylic group into the copolymer and neutralizing the obtained one.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A N-(5-isoxazolinylmethyloxyphenyl)-dimethylmaleimide derivative is provided which has excellent stability against a rice plant and shows good herbicidal activity on weeds in a paddy like echor, scpju, moova, cypse, sagpy or so on. CONSTITUTION: The N-(5-isoxazolinylmethyloxyphenyl)-dimethylmaleimide derivative is shown in a chemical formula 1 wherein R is alkyl radical with 1-5 carbon number, phenyl radical or substituted phenyl radical, cyano radical, carboxylic acid or carboxylic ester, heterocyclic or substituted heterocyclic radical. The substituted phenyl radical or substituted heterocyclic radical is simply or mixedly substituted from 1-3 radicals among alkyl radical with 1-3 carbon number, alkoxy radial with 1-3 carbon number, halogen atom, cyano radical, nitro radical, carboxyl radical and carboxylic ester.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: Provided is a preparation method of 3(-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydrofuran) represented by the formula (1) which is used as an intermediate raw material of drugs and insecticide. Thereby the compound is simply and easily prepared compared to the conventional methods. CONSTITUTION: (3-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydrofuran) of the formula (1) is prepared by cyclization reaction of 2-hydroxymethyl-4-alkene-1-ol derivative of the formula (2) in the presence of I2 catalyst in organic solvent, wherein R1, R2 and R3 are C1-C4 alkyl or phenyl selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, i-propyl, n-butyl, i-butyl and t-butyl, respectively.
Abstract:
Title derivatives(I; R1, R2= same or not, H, fluro, chlorro, bromo, C1-3 alkyl, C1-3 alkoxy; R1 and R2 are formed a fused ring such as -CH=CH-CH=CH-; R3= H, C1-4 alkyl, C3-6 alkenyl, etc.), useful as herbicides were prepared. Thus, 3.03 g 4-fluorophenol was reacted with 1.9 ml ethyl chloride, followed by addition of 4.0 g anhydrous aluminium chloride at 180 deg.C for 30 minutes to give 2.71 g 2-hydroxy-5-fluoroacetophenone(III). III and 1.05 g ethyl carbamate were refluxed for 20- 30 hours in 50 ml n-propanol to give ethoxycarbonylhydrazone derivatives IV. 2.41 g IV was dissolved in 100 ml tetrahydrofuran, adding 4.44 g (CH3COO)4Pb as an oxidation agent at room temperature for 3- 5 hours to give ethyl 0-acetylarylcarboxylate derivatives(V). 2.1 g V and 0.83 g 4-chloro-2-fluoro-5-hydroxyaniline were refluxed for 20- 30 hours in a mixed solvent of 50 ml o-dichlorobenzene and acetic acid to give 2,3-dihydro-3-methylene- 2-(4-chloro-2-fluoro-3-hydroxyphenyl)-1H-isoindol-1-one(VII). VII was refluxed for 20 hours to give 2,3-dihydro-3-methylene-2- (3-propagyloxy-4-chloro-2-fluorophenyl)-1H-isoindol-1-one(I).
Abstract:
본 발명은 탄소나노볼에 팔라듐을 담지한 불균일 촉매 및 상기 촉매하에서 아세틸렌 가스와 다양한 아릴 할라이드(aryl halide)를 반응시켜 단 한 단계에 산업적으로 유용성이 높은 디아릴아세틸렌 화합물들을 높은 수율로 제조하는 방법에 관한 것으로, 본 발명에 따른 팔라듐을 담지한 탄소나노볼 불균일 촉매는 회수하여 반복 사용할 수 있어 디아릴아세틸렌 화합물의 대량생산이 가능하며, 반응을 한 단계만으로 끝낼 수 있어 기존의 수율 감소 문제를 해결할 수 있다.