Abstract:
A piperazine derivative is provided to treat schizophrenia by antagonism to dopamine D4 receptor. A piperazine derivative is denoted by the chemical formula 1. In the chemical formula 1, R1 is structural formula a, b, c, d, e, or f, and X is hydrogen, halogen, C1-6 alkyl, C1-6 alkoxy or cyano. A method for producing the piperazine derivative of the chemical formulal Ia: a step of reacting hydrazine in substituted acetone phenone to generate hydrazone and reacting ammonium acetate to produce pyrrole ring of the chemical formula III; a step of reacting with cycloalkane under the presence of catalyst to produce a cycloalkine pyrrole; and a step of reacting reductive amination with substituted or non-substituted piperazine to produce a compound of the chemical formula Ia.
Abstract:
본 발명은 베타-세크리테아제의 활성을 저해하는 아릴피페라진이 치환된 피페리딘 화합물 또는 이의 약제학적으로 허용 가능한 염 및 이를 유효성분으로 함유하는 신경퇴행성 질환의 예방 또는 치료용 조성물에 관한 것으로, 본 발명에 따른 아릴 피페라진이 치환된 피페리딘 유도체는 베타-세크리테아제 저해 활성이 우수하므로, 알츠하이머, 다운증후군 등의 신경퇴행성 질환의 예방 및 치료에 유용하게 사용될 수 있다. 알츠하이머 질환, 피페리딘 화합물, 베타-세크리테아제, 노화, 신경퇴행성 질환, 베타-아밀로이드
Abstract:
A method for preparing galantamine is provided to synthesize the highly pure galantamine, known to show the excellent dementia treating effect, with high yield. A method for preparing galantamine comprises the steps of: (a) after reacting an oxazolidinone derivative represented by the formula(2) with an aromatic halide derivative represented by the formula(3), removing a hydroxy protection group from the product to prepare a phenol derivative represented by the formula(4b)(wherein X is a halogen atom, and Pro is a hydroxy protection group); (b) subjecting the compound of the formula(4b) in the presence of an oxidizer to an oxidative coupling reaction to prepare a spiro benzo azepine derivative represented by the formula(5); (c) reacting the compound of the formula(5) with morpholine using a Pd catalyst to prepare a stereoselective hydrofuran derivative represented by the formula(6); (d) converting C-6 hydroxy group of the compound of the formula(6) into a hydrogen atom to prepare a compound represented by the formula(7b); (e) reducing C-10 ketone of the compound of the formula(7b) to prepare a compound represented by the formula(8); (f) after hydrolyzing the compound of the formula(8) under the base condition to open an oxazolidinone ring, subjecting the product to an N-methylation reaction to prepare a compound represented by the formula(9b); (g) oxidizing the compound of the formula(9b) to prepare a compound represented by the formula(10); (h) after converting an aldehyde group of the compound of the formula(1) into oxime, dehydrating the product to prepare a compound represented by the formula(11); and (i) reducing C-6 ketone of the compound of the formula(11) and eliminating C-10 carbonitrile of the compound to prepare the galantamine represented by the formula(1).
Abstract:
본 발명은 무스카린 수용체 작용물질로서 작용하는 신규 1,2,3,4-테트라하이드로피리미디닐-1,2,4-옥사다이아졸 유도체와 이의 제조방법, 그리고 상기 신규 화합물을 유효성분으로 함유하는 약제조성물에 관한 것이다. 본 발명에 따른 1,2,3,4-테트라하이드로피리미디닐-1,2,4-옥사다이아졸 유도체는 무스카린 수용체 작용물질(muscarinic receptor agonist)로서 활성을 나타내므로 기억항진 및 노인성 치매 치료제, 뇌질환 및 중추신경계에 관련된 치료약물에 응용될 수 있고, 테트라하이드로피리딘의 등배전자(bioisoster)로 작용하여 이미 임상적으로 치매 치료제에 사용되는 아레콜린 및 밀라멜린 약제와 대등한 치료효과를 나타낸다. 노인성 치매 치료제, 무스카린 수용체 작용물질, 1,2,3,4-테트라하이드로피리미디닐-1,2,4-옥사다이아졸 유도체
Abstract:
PURPOSE: Provided is 2-aryl-2-methyl-2,3-dihydrobenzofuran with antioxidant activity which is useful for the prevention and treatment of various diseases associated with active oxygen species. CONSTITUTION: The 2-aryl-2-methyl-2,3-dihydrobenzofuran with antioxidant activity represented by formula(1) and its pharmaceutically acceptable salts are provided, wherein R' is hydrogen, acetyl, or t-butyldimethylsilyl; R is NO2, NH2, COOR1, CONR2R3 or NHC(Z)R4; R1 is hydrogen, C1 to C8 alkyl, C3 to C10 alkenyl, C3 to C6 cycloalkyl, phenyl or pyrimidine; R2 and R3 are independently C1 to C8 alkyl, phenyl, or pyridine; R4 is C1 to C8 alkyl, C3 to C10 alkenyl, phenyl, pyridine, C1 to C6 alkylamine, aniline, or aminopyridine; and Z is oxygen or sulfur. Its preparing method comprises the steps of: alkylation of a compound of formula(2) with a compound of formula(3) to form a compound of formula(4); Claisen reaction of the compound of formula(4) to form a compound of formula(5); and cyclization of the compound of formula(5) to prepare a compound of formula(1).
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A new thiazole derivative obtained by using amide as a starting material is provided which has a strong antibacterial effect on plant pathogenic bacteria with a small amount, for example Pyricularia oryzae Cavera, Rhizoctonia SolaniAG-1, Botrytis cinerea KCI, Phytophthora infestans or the like. CONSTITUTION: Thioamide(formula II) is dissolved in dichloroethane, agitated with dichloroacetone at room temperature for 48 to 72 hr in the presence of a base and then dehydrated to produce chloromethyl thiazole(formula III). A chlorine atom of the chloromethyl thiazole is substituted to an iodine atom by use of sodium iodide and then reacted with 2-(2-hydroxyphenyl)-3-methoxy acrylic acid methylester(formula IV)(in case of A=C) or 2-methoxyimino-(2-hydroxyphenyl)-acetic acid methylester(formula IV)(in case of A=N) to produce a thiazole derivative(formula I).
Abstract:
PURPOSE: Provided is 2-aryl-2-methyl-2,3-dihydrobenzofuran with antioxidant activity which is useful for the prevention and treatment of various diseases associated with active oxygen species. CONSTITUTION: The 2-aryl-2-methyl-2,3-dihydrobenzofuran with antioxidant activity represented by formula(1) and its pharmaceutically acceptable salts are provided, wherein R' is hydrogen, acetyl, or t-butyldimethylsilyl; R is NO2, NH2, COOR1, CONR2R3 or NHC(Z)R4; R1 is hydrogen, C1 to C8 alkyl, C3 to C10 alkenyl, C3 to C6 cycloalkyl, phenyl or pyrimidine; R2 and R3 are independently C1 to C8 alkyl, phenyl, or pyridine; R4 is C1 to C8 alkyl, C3 to C10 alkenyl, phenyl, pyridine, C1 to C6 alkylamine, aniline, or aminopyridine; and Z is oxygen or sulfur. Its preparing method comprises the steps of: alkylation of a compound of formula(2) with a compound of formula(3) to form a compound of formula(4); Claisen reaction of the compound of formula(4) to form a compound of formula(5); and cyclization of the compound of formula(5) to prepare a compound of formula(1).