Abstract:
PURPOSE: A synchronization improvement method of a marine telematics Galileo satellite system is provided to solve a plurality of peak problems of AltBOC(alternative binary offset carrier) signals and CBOC(composite BOC) signals. CONSTITUTION: A unit pulse signal S0alt, S2alt, ···,S2k-1alt is defined to indicate an AltBOC(kn, n) signal subcarrier in a half period. A correlation function of the defined unit pulse signal and AltBOC(1.5n, n) signals are indicated as R0alt, R2alt, ···,R2k-1alt and by reuniting a sum total of the correlation functions according to an equation, the correlating function removing a peripheral peak. [Reference numerals] (AA) AltBOC subcarrier; (BB) Pseudo noise code chip time; (CC,DD,EE,FF) Time
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A high order modulation demapping communication method is provided to offer an optimum bit separation method for demodulating 8PSK, 16APSK and 32 APSK modulation signals. CONSTITUTION: A high order modulation demapping communication method applying an adaptive modulation method in marine time communication includes a stage of applying an approximate formula omitting a logarithmic calculation process and an exponential process in an LLR(Log Likelihood Ratio) method and a stage of determining a reception bit by calculating a distance between a reception signal and a mapping point of a constellation after omitting a multiplication part multiplying a channel estimation value in an approximate formula.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: An underwater communication channel performance analyzing method in a MISO(Multiple Input Single Output) channel using an LDPC(Low Density Parity Check) symbol is provided to increase the performance of BER(Bit Error Rate) by using an LEDPC. CONSTITUTION: In case of applying an MISO communication channel, it is determined whether the other symbol is transmitted. An analysis result is supplied as analyzing performance of an MISO communication channel and an SISO(Single Input Single Output) communication channel in underwater communication environment.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A modulation method for low power communication in an underwater sensor network and a transmitting device using the same are provided to transmit a PSK signal to only a half of a symbol signal and process the other half as a silence section. CONSTITUTION: An underwater sensor network modulates a PSK signal into two of orthogonal symbols to transmit the modulated symbols. A method for low power communication in the underwater sensor network includes a stage for forming two of half cycle signals by using first bit information and a stage for transmitting the PSK signal of a (log)-1 bit. A silence section is determined by using the first bit. A transmitting signal is transmitted as a signal including position information about the modulated signal and symbol. The band efficiency of PSSK(Phase Silence Shift Keying) is a half of PSK. A receiver structure of the PSSK uses a synchronized system.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A physical layer based relay cooperative communication method for an MAC(media access control) protocol based ship building distribution system is provided to stably transmit information within a distribution system by providing an authenticated standard for communication between the RFID(radio frequency identification) reader nodes. CONSTITUTION: A relay request reservation detail state code, a relay notification reservation detail state code, and a relay approval reservation detail state code are designated. The relay request reservation detail state code is transmitted for enabling a reservation subject node to request a DRP(distributed reservation protocol) to a relay node. The relay notification reservation detail state code is used for enabling the reservation subject node to notify the relay transmission of data to a reservation target node. A relay transmission process is executed when the relay node and the reservation target node transmit the relay approval reservation state code.
Abstract:
According to the present invention, the packet transmission time of a sensor node is reduced as the query is small and the length of a packet is closely related to the packet transmission time of the sensor node thus reducing energy consumption by performing a selective query to increase the time of a life than a conventional method. Additionally, the packet transmission time thereof is increased depending on the selective query and approximately 1.5% of energy is decreased in terms of energy consumption and the conventional method if the selective query is two, by which the simulation of the packet transmission depending on the selective query confirms the energy consumption of the sensor node and confirms a data success rate via the simulation when an event happens using an NS-2 simulator in order to compare of energy efficiency and the conventional method.
Abstract:
The present invention discloses a hierarchical spatiotemporal code system. A hierarchical spatiotemporal code system according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: a combiner for synthesizing a plurality of signals through code combination when receiving the plurality of signals using a plurality of antennae; a BCJR decoder for space-time trellis decoding the signal code-combined by the combiner using a previously calculated first log likelihood ratio (LLR) value and outputting a second LLR value as a result; a subtracter for outputting the difference between the second LLR value and the first LLR value; a de-interleaver for de-interleaving the difference between the first LLR value and the second LLR value; and a turbo encoder for channel-decoding the de-interleaved value and updating the first LLR value. [Reference numerals] (AA) Two bit input
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A high definition video optical transmission system is provided to transceive a high definition image signal, a control signal, and a data signal through one optical path without confusion. CONSTITUTION: A control/data mixer(120) generates a control/data signal by mixing a control signal with a data signal. Frequency increase converters(130,140) perform the frequency increase conversion of the control/data signal. A mixer(160) mixes an image signal with the control/data signal. An electrophotic converter(170) converts each of the mixed signals into an optical signal to transmit the optical signal to an optical path. [Reference numerals] (110) Data channel transceiver; (120) Control/data signal mixer/separator; (140) Mixer; (150) Video signal transmitter(High-definition camera); (160) Signal mixer/distributor; (170) Photoelectric/electric light converter; (200) Light receiving unit; (300) Optical fiber path; (AA) Control signal; (BB) Video signal; (CC) Electric signal; (DD) Optical signal;
Abstract:
PURPOSE: An NRZ(Non Return to Zero) signal clock extraction method capable of using a two mode fiber is provided to perform the 3R(Retiming, Reshaping, Re-amplification) with the extracted clock signal by having a similar function with the previous clock signal. CONSTITUTION: An optical signal is modulated into an NRZ-DPSK(Differential Phase Shift Keying) signal through a modulator. The NRZ-DPSK signal is transformed to a RZ(Return to Zero)-OOK(On-Off Keying) signal through a converter by being constructive interference between the previous signal and the time-delayed signal. The RZ-OOK signal is extracted as an optical clock signal by being applied to a mode locked optical fiber ring laser through a circulator. The optical clock signal is a 10-GHz clock signal extracted from a 10-Gbit/s NRZ-DPSK signal, and the timing jitter is less than 1.6ps.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: An integrated automatic identification(AIS) system using a land base station based AIS and a satellite based AIS in sea wireless communication environment is provided to classify an operation range of the land base station based AIS, thereby preventing AIS slot collision. CONSTITUTION: An integrated AIS system integrates a land base station based AIS(100) and a low orbit satellite based AIS(200). The land base station based AIS is used in sea within several Km. The low orbit satellite based AIS is used in a region excluding the sea. [Reference numerals] (AA) Communication range of a satellite AIS; (BB,DD) Slot allocation; (CC) AIS slot; (EE) Communication range of a land base station; (FF) ALOHA Region; (GG) Differentiating region; (HH) Protecting region