Abstract:
5-Ring heterocyclic electric conductive polymer of formula (II) is prepared by electro chemical polymerizing the 5-ring heterocyclic monomer of formula (I) in the presence of tetrabutyl ammoniumalkyl sulfate electrolyte and organic solvent. The obtd. electric conductive polymer has more than 100 s/cm of the electric conductivity. In the formulas, M is nitrogen or sulfur; R is C4-22 aliphatic alkyl; if M is N, R is H, and if M is S, sustd. hydrogen in M is isolated and R is H or C4-22 aliphatic alkyl. Pref. the 5-ring heterocyclic monomer is pyrrole, thiophene or thiophen deriv. on the 3-position substd. with C4-22 aliphatic gp..
Abstract:
The polyethyleneoxide derivative(I) is made by reacting dihalogen compound(II) such as methyl phosphorodichloridate, octyl phosphorodichloridate, dodecyl phosphorodichloridate, stearyl phosphorodichloridate or arachidyl phosphorodichloridate and polyethylene glycol(III), a copolymer of mol. weight 300 polyethylene glycol and mol. weight 1000 polyethylene glycol at the ratio of 1:14-6:1, in a solvent selected from acetonitrile, tetrahydrofuran, chloroform or benzene or co-solvent with diethyl ether at -15-25 deg.C
Abstract:
Disclosed is an electric double-layered capacitor fabricated by inserting a UV-curing gel type polymer electrolyte having excellent characteristics of ion conductivity, adhesion to electrode, compatibility with an organic solvent electrolyte, mechanical stability, permeability, and applicability to process, between electrodes. Accordingly, the present invention increases its storage capacitance, reduces self-discharge of electricity, and decreases inner cell resistance.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: An electric double layer capacitor is provided to increase a capacitance and reduce a self discharge and internal resistance of a battery. CONSTITUTION: An electric double layer capacitor comprises two or more electrodes; and an ultraviolet hardening gel type polyelectrolyte interposed between the electrodes, and which is constituted by a polymer, organic solvent or liquid electrolyte, and an initiator and hardening accelerator. The polymer is constituted by a function-I polymer containing one of a polyethylene glycol diacrylate(PEDGA) and polyethylene glycol dimethacrylate(PEGDMA) or a mixture thereof; and a function-II polymer containing one of a poly vinylidene fluoride(PVdF) based polymer, poly acrylonitrile(PAN) based polymer, poly methyl methacrylate(PMMA) based polymer and a poly vinyl chloride(PVC) based polymer or a mixture thereof.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A UV curing multi-layered polymer electrolyte and a lithium secondary battery containing the electrolyte are provided, to improve the adhesive strength, the mechanical properties, the low and high temperature characteristics, the high rate discharge capacity, the lifetime, the capacity and the stability of a battery. CONSTITUTION: The electrolyte comprises a separation membrane layer, a UV curing polymer layer and an organic electrolyte solution which is prepared by dissolving a lithium salt into an organic solvent. The separation membrane layer is made of a polymer electrolyte, polypropylene, polyethylene polyvinylidene fluoride or non-woven; the UV curing polymer layer comprises the polymer obtained by UV curing the ethylene glycol di(meth)acrylate oligomer represented by the formula CH2=CR1COO(CH2CH2O)nCOCR2=CH2(wherein R1 and R2 are independent each other and are H or methyl group and n is an integer of 3-20), and the polymer selected from the group consisting of a polyvinylidene fluoride-based polymer, a polyacrylonitrile-based polymer, a poly(methyl methacrylate)-based polymer, a poly(vinyl chloride)-based polymer and their mixtures. Preferably the lithium salt is selected from the group consisting of LiPF6, LiClO4, LiAsF6, LiBF4, LiCF3SO3, Li(CF3SO2)2N and their mixtures; and the organic solvent is selected from the group consisting of ethylene carbonate, propylene carbonate, diethyl carbonate, dimethyl carbonate, ethylmethyl carbonate and their mixtures.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: An ultra-violet ray hardened polymer blend electrolyte is provided, which has good mechanical physical properties and electrical properties and improves the process for preparing a battery. And its preparation method and a lithium ion polymer battery which has improved battery performances such as contacting property with electrode, low temperature property, high rate discharge property, charge and discharge property, battery capacity and life using the same are also provided. CONSTITUTION: The ultra-violet ray hardened polymer blend electrolyte comprises: (i) 5-95% of function-I polymer comprising one of polyethylene glycol diacrylate and polyethylene glycol dimethacrylate or a mixture thereof; and (ii) 5-95% of function-II polymer comprising one selected from polyvinylidene fluoride polymer, polyacrylonitrile polymer, polymethylmethacrylate polymer or polyvinylchloride polymer or mixtures thereof. The method comprises steps of: (i) mixing the above polymer blend, 100-900 wt.% of liquid electrolyte regarding the weight of the polymer blend and 0-20 wt.% of silicon dioxide or alumina regarding the weight of the polymer blend for 1-12 hours; (ii) heating the mixture of the step (i) at a temperature of 50-150 deg.C; (iii) swelling the heated mixture for 0.5-5 hours; (iv) adding each 0.1-5.0 wt.% of an initiator for ultra-violet ray hardening and a hardening accelerant regarding the total weight of the polymer mixture to the swollen polymer mixture and then stirring the mixture for 0.5-30 minutes; (v) casting the polymer blend; and (vi) irradiating the ultra-violet rays to the product of the step (v) to harden. The lithium ion polymer battery comprises: (i) a laminate which is prepared by laminating a cathode, the polymer blend, an anode, the polymer blend, and a cathode in sequence; (ii) terminals which are connected to the cathode and the anode; and (iii) a battery case which covers up and seals the laminate.