Abstract:
The present invention provides a flow based connection admission control method for efficiently using a limited bandwidth to provide an uninterruptible connection over the internet. The present invention comprises: a flow information storage part including flow information and band management information; and a controller allocating a flow identification number for discriminating packets to received packets using header information of the received packets, determining whether the packets are connected by using a flow information table and the flow identification number and allocating or releasing the connection. The packets have a speedy real time property because a connection admission is determined when the packets are transmitted, and, also, can be transmitted without loss with respect to a flow whose connection admission is approved. Additionally, the present invention can secure economic feasibility for a network operator in the case of being applied to a premium service where no packet loss is secured. [Reference numerals] (101) Flow information storage part; (102) Controller; (103) Reception unit; (104) Output unit; (AA,BB) Packet
Abstract:
PURPOSE: An OLT(Optical Line Terminal) in a GPON(Gigabit Passive Optical Network) and a method for transmitting a broadcast frame using the same are provided to retransmit a broadcast frame downstream without having to manage an Ethernet address and an IP address. CONSTITUTION: A PON(Passive Optical Network) connects an OLT(Optical Line Terminal)(10) installed in a telephone office to ONUs(Optical Network Units)(20), also called ONTs(Optical Network Terminals), installed in a home through a passive optical splitter in a point to multi-point scheme. A downstream transmission from the OLT to the optical network unit is performed through a broadcast transmission scheme allowing all packets to be transmitted to the optical network unit. However, an upstream transmission from the optical network units to the optical line terminal is performed by sharing a single optical link with a plurality of optical network units based on various medium access control schemes. A broadcast frame, such as an ARB packet, needs to be output through ports except for a port of an Ethernet switch which has transmitted the broadcast frame. When transmitting a broadcast frame in the GPON(Gigabit Passive Optical Network), two transmission paths are considered based on the direction of a transmission.
Abstract:
패킷 스위치에서 패킷을 스케줄링하는 패킷 스케줄링 장치 및 방법이 개시된다. 본 발명의 패킷 스케줄링 장치는, 입력 패킷을 저장하는 패킷 메모리; 세션별 허용 대역폭을 포함하는 파라미터를 저장하는 세션 파라미터 저장부; 상기 입력 패킷의 세션 식별자를 가지고 상기 세션 저장부의 해당 파라미터를 검색하고, 검색된 파라미터의 허용 대여폭을 고려하여 상기 패킷의 출발시각을 산출하는 출발시각 산출부; 상기 산출된 출발시각에 상기 패킷이 출발하도록 스케줄링하는 스케줄러; 및 상기 스케줄링에 따라 상기 패킷 메모리에 저장된 해당 패킷을 출력하는 패킷 출력부;를 포함한다. 이에 의해 가입자의 가입 서비스 종류에 따라 다양한 스케줄링이 가능하다.
Abstract:
본 발명은 기가 비트 수동형 광 네트워크 시스템의 OLT 장치에서 상향 GTC 프레임 추출장치 및 방법 관한 것이다. 본 발명에 따른 GPON 시스템에서 OLT가 다수의 ONU/ONT들로부터 버스트하게 수신되는 상향 GTC 프레임을 추출하는 장치에 있어서 하향 GTC 프레임에 포함된 상향대역 할당정보를 추출하여 상향대역 식별자(Alloc-ID)에 해당되는 ONUID 값을 출력하는 ONUID 테이블 생성부와, 추출된 상향대역 할당정보와 ONUID 출력 값을 저장하는 상향 전송시간 제어테이블 저장부와, 상향 전송시간 제어테이블 저장부로부터 수신된 상향대역 할당정보를 참조하여 직렬신호가 입력되는 광 모듈을 초기화시키는 리셋제어부와, 리셋제어부로부터 초기화된 시점에서 Delimiter를 찾아 상향 GTC 프레임의 시작을 찾고 상향 전송 시간 제어테이블 저장부로부터 상향대역 할당정보를 수신하여 상향 GTC 프레임의 길이 정보를 생성하여, 이에 따라 상향 GTC 프레임을 추출하는 프레임 추출부를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다. GPON, OLT, ONU, OLT, 상향 GTC 프레임, 하향 GTC 프레임
Abstract:
An apparatus and a method efficient dynamic bandwidth allocation for a TDMA based passive optical network are provided to reduce a delay problem by allocating remaining uplink bandwidths to all ONUs(Optical network Units) evenly. A class queue information storage(100) stores a band allocation period for each T-CONT type as well as band amount information. An allocation check table unit(200) checks the received band allocation period received from the class queue information storage. The amount of a band which can be allocated is determined according to the checked period for band allocation. A band allocator(300) re-allocates the remaining uplink bandwidth for each T-CONT type.
Abstract:
A time division multiplex and wavelength division multiplexed access passive optical network device applying a time division multiplication method are provided to transmit downlink signal to the subscriber in time division multiplex and wavelength division multiplexed access passive optical network. A TDM(Time Division Multiplex) and WDMA(Wavelength Division Multiple Access) PON(Passive Optical Network) apparatus comprises a base station terminal(510), a wavelength demultiplexer(560) and an optical transceiver(570). The base station terminal has a transmitter(520), an optical circulator(530) and a receiver(540). The transmitter performs the TDM(Time Division Multiplexing) of a plurality of downward signals. The optical circulator transmits the optical signal received from the optical distribution network. The optical transmitter-receiver receives the downward signal from the wavelength demultiplexer.
Abstract:
A hybrid optical transceiver module and a passive optical network comprising the same are provided to package an LD portion in a TOSA structure and package an SOA, a PD, and a WDM coupler in a PLC structure to make two packages into one, thereby solving an optical alignment problem caused by a narrow optical emission angle. A hybrid optical transceiver module is comprised of a first package(100) of a TOSA(Transmitter Optical Sub-Assembly) structure and a second package(200) of a PLC(Planar Lightwave Circuit) platform structure. The first package includes an LD(Laser Diode)(110), a first MPD(Monitor Photo Diode)(130), and a lens(120) for concentrating a transmission optical signal outputted from the LD to emit the transmission optical signal to the outside of the first package. The second package includes an SOA(Semiconductor Optical Amplifier)(210), a second MPD(240), a PD(Photo Diode)(220), an optical waveguide(232), and a WDM(Wavelength Division Multiplex) coupler(230). The SOA receives the transmission optical signal emitted from the first package to emit a high-power transmission optical signal to the outside. The second MPD monitors the high-power transmission optical signal. The PD receives a reception optical signal inputted through an optical fiber(250). The optical waveguide transmits the high-power transmission optical signal emitted from the SOA to the optical fiber. The WDM coupler transmits the reception optical signal to the PD and divides the high-power transmission optical signal and the reception optical signal. The first package and the second package are coupled with each other through optical alignment. A PON(Passive Optical Network) system includes a splitter for transceiving signals to an ONT(Optical Network Terminal) separatedly. The signal is in a TDMA(Time Division Multiplexing Access) type.
Abstract:
A high output PLC(Planar Lightwave Circuit) optical transmission module and a PLC optical transmission/reception module are provided to implement a small optical transmission module or optical transmission/reception module at a relatively low cost by integrating a laser diode, a semiconductor optical amplifier, and a photodiode of a light receiving unit on a single PLC platform. A laser diode(330) generates a light signal having a certain wavelength. An SOA(Semiconductor Optical Amplifier)(350) amplifies the light signal generated by the laser diode(330) and outputs it to a splitter. A PLC platform packages the laser diode(330) and the SOA(350) so that the light signal can be outputted with high power. A monitor diode(mPD)(320) monitors the light signal generated from the laser diode(330).