METHODS AND APPARATUS FOR SIMULATING INTERACTION OF RADIATION WITH STRUCTURES, METROLOGY METHODS AND APPARATUS, DEVICE MANUFACTURING METHOD

    公开(公告)号:NL2017074A

    公开(公告)日:2017-01-19

    申请号:NL2017074

    申请日:2016-06-30

    Abstract: Parameters of a structure (900) are measured by reconstruction from observed diffracted radiation. The method includes the steps: (a) defining a structure model to represent the structure in a two- or three-dimensional model space; (b) using the structure model to simulate interaction of radiation with the structure; and (c) repeating step (b) while varying parameters of the structure model. The structure model is divided into a series of slices (a-f) along at least a first dimension (Z) of the model space. By the division into slices, a sloping face (904, 906) of at least one sub-structure is approximated by a series of steps (904’, 906’) along at least a second dimension of the model space (X). The number of slices may vary dynamically as the parameters vary. The number of steps approximating said sloping face is maintained constant. Additional cuts (1302, 1304) are introduced, without introducing corresponding steps.

    METHODS AND APPARATUS FOR SIMULATING INTERACTION OF RADIATION WITH STRUCTURES, METROLOGY METHODS AND APPARATUS, DEVICE MANUFACTURING METHOD

    公开(公告)号:NL2017510A

    公开(公告)日:2017-04-24

    申请号:NL2017510

    申请日:2016-09-22

    Abstract: A structure of interest is irradiated with radiation for example in the x-ray or EUV waveband, and scattered radiation is detected by a detector. A processor calculates a property such as linewidth (CD) by simulating interaction of radiation with a structure and comparing the simulated interaction with the detected radiation. A layered structure model is used to represent the structure in a numerical method. The structure model defines for each layer of the structure a homogeneous background permittivity and for at least one layer a non-homogeneous contrast permittivity. The method uses Maxwell’s equation in Born approximation, whereby a product of the contrast permittivity and the total field is approximated by a product of the contrast permittivity and the background field. A computation complexity is reduced by several orders of magnitude compared with known methods.

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