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公开(公告)号:ES2050350T3
公开(公告)日:1994-05-16
申请号:ES90125089
申请日:1990-12-21
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: FREUDENBERG ENRIQUE DR , LINHART FRIEDRICH DR , TRESCH RAINER , HARTMANN HEINRICH DR , DENZINGER WALTER , KROENER MICHAEL DR , SENDHOFF NORBERT DR
Abstract: In a process for making paper, paperboard and cardboard, paper pulps containing interfering materials are dehydrated in the presence of polymers which, as characteristic constituents, contain copolymerised units of the formulae … … with R and R = H or C1- to C3-alkyl, and have K values of at least 130, the polymers containing less than 10 mol% of units of formula II.
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公开(公告)号:AT104992T
公开(公告)日:1994-05-15
申请号:AT89122748
申请日:1989-12-09
Applicant: BASF AG
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公开(公告)号:DE4007312A1
公开(公告)日:1991-09-12
申请号:DE4007312
申请日:1990-03-08
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: MOENCH DIETMAR DR , KROENER MICHAEL DR , FREUDENBERG ENRIQUE DR , HARTMANN HEINRICH DR , SENDHOFF NORBERT DR
Abstract: N-vinylformamide is polymerized with or without other water-soluble monoethylenically unsaturated monomers and with or without water-insoluble monoethylenically unsaturated monomers in not less than 30% strength by weight aqueous monomer solutions in the presence of a polymerization initiator at not more than 150 degrees C. in a kneader by a method in which the polymerization is carried out to such an extent that the initially formed water-containing polymer gel disintegrates into fine particles and the finely divided polymer obtainable in this manner is hydrolyzed, preferably in the kneader, so that not less than 0.1 mol % of the N-vinylformamide units present in the polymer are converted into vinylamine units. The polymers obtainable in this manner dissolve readily in water. The aqueous solutions are used, for example, in papermaking and tertiary oil production.
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公开(公告)号:ES2051973T3
公开(公告)日:1994-07-01
申请号:ES89122748
申请日:1989-12-09
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: HARTMANN HEINRICH DR , DENZINGER WALTER , KROENER MICHAEL DR , SENDHOFF NORBERT DR , FREUDENBERG ENRIQUE DR
Abstract: Process for preparing stable water-in-oil emulsions of hydrolysed polymers of N-vinylamides of the formula in which R and R denote H or C1-C6-alkyl, by polymerising compounds of the formula I, alone or mixed with other monoethylenically unsaturated monomers, in the form of water-in-oil emulsions to give water-in-oil polymer emulsions, and subsequently hydrolysing the polymers, the hydrolysis of the polymers in the form of water-in-oil polymer emulsions being carried out in the presence of acids or bases and from 1 to 30% by weight, based on the polymers, of emulsifiers which are obtainable by reacting (A) C10- to C22-fatty alcohols with epichlorohydrin in the molar ratio 1:0.5 to 1:1.5 to give glycidyl ethers, (B) reacting the glycidyl ethers with (1) saturated C2- to C6-alcohols containing 2 to 6 OH groups or (2) monoethers thereof with C10- to C22-fatty alcohols, in the glycidyl ether:(1) or (2) molar ratio of from 1:0.5 to 6, in the presence of acids or bases, and (C) alkoxylating the reaction products from (B) using at least one C2- to C4-alkylene oxide in the molar ratio 1:1 to 6. The polymer emulsions obtainable in this way are used as dewatering, retention and flocculating agents in the production of paper and paper products.
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公开(公告)号:DE58907576D1
公开(公告)日:1994-06-01
申请号:DE58907576
申请日:1989-12-09
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: HARTMANN HEINRICH DR , DENZINGER WALTER , KROENER MICHAEL DR , SENDHOFF NORBERT DR , FREUDENBERG ENRIQUE DR
Abstract: Process for preparing stable water-in-oil emulsions of hydrolysed polymers of N-vinylamides of the formula in which R and R denote H or C1-C6-alkyl, by polymerising compounds of the formula I, alone or mixed with other monoethylenically unsaturated monomers, in the form of water-in-oil emulsions to give water-in-oil polymer emulsions, and subsequently hydrolysing the polymers, the hydrolysis of the polymers in the form of water-in-oil polymer emulsions being carried out in the presence of acids or bases and from 1 to 30% by weight, based on the polymers, of emulsifiers which are obtainable by reacting (A) C10- to C22-fatty alcohols with epichlorohydrin in the molar ratio 1:0.5 to 1:1.5 to give glycidyl ethers, (B) reacting the glycidyl ethers with (1) saturated C2- to C6-alcohols containing 2 to 6 OH groups or (2) monoethers thereof with C10- to C22-fatty alcohols, in the glycidyl ether:(1) or (2) molar ratio of from 1:0.5 to 6, in the presence of acids or bases, and (C) alkoxylating the reaction products from (B) using at least one C2- to C4-alkylene oxide in the molar ratio 1:1 to 6. The polymer emulsions obtainable in this way are used as dewatering, retention and flocculating agents in the production of paper and paper products.
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公开(公告)号:AT80606T
公开(公告)日:1992-10-15
申请号:AT88109086
申请日:1988-06-08
Applicant: BASF AG
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公开(公告)号:DE59005019D1
公开(公告)日:1994-04-21
申请号:DE59005019
申请日:1990-12-21
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: FREUDENBERG ENRIQUE DR , LINHART FRIEDRICH DR , TRESCH RAINER , HARTMANN HEINRICH DR , DENZINGER WALTER , KROENER MICHAEL DR , SENDHOFF NORBERT DR
Abstract: In a process for making paper, paperboard and cardboard, paper pulps containing interfering materials are dehydrated in the presence of polymers which, as characteristic constituents, contain copolymerised units of the formulae … … with R and R = H or C1- to C3-alkyl, and have K values of at least 130, the polymers containing less than 10 mol% of units of formula II.
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公开(公告)号:DE4007311A1
公开(公告)日:1991-09-12
申请号:DE4007311
申请日:1990-03-08
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: HARTMANN HEINRICH DR , MOENCH DIETMAR DR , DENZINGER WALTER , KROENER MICHAEL DR , SENDHOFF NORBERT DR , FREUDENBERG ENRIQUE DR
Abstract: Hydrolysed polymers (I), in powder form, contg vinylamine units of formula are obtd by hydrolysing polymerisates (II) contg polymerised N-vinylformamide units as powder in inert suspending agent in presence of acid or base then isolating (I), water content of (II) at beginning of hydrolysis being 6-90 wt%. USE/ADVANTAGE - (I) particles, treated with finely divided inorganic solids, as dewatering, retention, or flocculating agent in mfr of paper (claimed). (II) particles are substantially homogenously hydrolysed, whereas in process of US4623699 hydrolysing agent diffuses only slowly into hard (II) particle, leaving core of unhydrolysed polyvinyl formamide, and (I) dissolve more rapidly in water.
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公开(公告)号:DE3836967A1
公开(公告)日:1990-05-03
申请号:DE3836967
申请日:1988-10-31
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: HOHMANN ANDREAS DR , FREUDENBERG ENRIQUE DR , REUTHER WOLFGANG DR , MAYER KURT DR
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10.
公开(公告)号:AT103023T
公开(公告)日:1994-04-15
申请号:AT90125089
申请日:1990-12-21
Applicant: BASF AG
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