公开(公告)号：DE2628056A1

公开(公告)日：1978-01-05

申请号：DE2628056

申请日：1976-06-23

Applicant: BASF AG

Inventor： SCHOLZ HERBERT DIPL CHEM DR ,  GOTSMANN GUENTHER DIPL CHEM DR

IPC: C07C59/105 ,  C07C51/00 ,  C07C51/235 ,  C07C67/00 ,  C07C59/17

Abstract: Alkali metal salts of arabonic acid are manufactured by oxidizing D-hexoses in the presence of alkali metal compounds under specific conditions in respect of temperature, pressure, reaction time, sequence of addition of the individual reactants and mixing.

公开(公告)号：DE2825966A1

公开(公告)日：1980-01-03

申请号：DE2825966

申请日：1978-06-14

Applicant: BASF AG

Inventor： PATSCH MANFRED DIPL CHEM DR ,  SCHNEIDER DIETER DIPL CHEM DR ,  GOTSMANN GUENTHER DIPL CHEM DR ,  HETTCHE ALBERT DIPL CHEM DR

IPC: C25D3/18

Abstract: An acidic nickel electroplating bath containing brighteners and levelling agents, wherein the levelling agents are compounds of the formula I I where N is a hetero-aromatic nitrogen base, R, R1 and R2 are hydrogen or alkyl, R3 is arylene, X is SO3-, Y is a neutralizing cation, n is from 1 to 3 and m is from 1 to 2.5.

公开(公告)号：DE2658934A1

公开(公告)日：1978-07-06

申请号：DE2658934

申请日：1976-12-24

Applicant: BASF AG

Inventor： FIKENTSCHER ROLF DIPL CHEM DR ,  GLASER KLAUS ING GRAD ,  GOTSMANN GUENTHER DIPL CHEM DR ,  STREIT WERNER DIPL CHEM DR

IPC: C25D3/22

公开(公告)号：DE3138792A1

公开(公告)日：1983-04-14

申请号：DE3138792

申请日：1981-09-30

Applicant: BASF AG

Inventor： WIDDER RUDI DIPL CHEM DR ,  GRAMLICH WALTER DIPL CHEM DR ,  GOTSMANN GUENTHER DIPL CHEM DR ,  GLASER KLAUS ING GRAD ,  HETTCHE ALBERT DIPL CHEM DR

IPC: C25D3/22

Abstract: Acidic zinc electroplating bath containing zinc salts, other conventional additives and benzalacetone as high-class brightener. The bath is characterised by a content of a crude benzalacetone obtained by reacting benzaldehyde and acetone in an acetone/water mixture and subsequently removing the water and the excess acetone without further purification.

公开(公告)号：DE3126836A1

公开(公告)日：1983-01-27

申请号：DE3126836

申请日：1981-07-08

Applicant: BASF AG

Inventor： BALZER WOLF DIETER DIPL CHEM D ,  GOTSMANN GUENTHER DIPL CHEM DR ,  HETTCHE ALBERT DIPL CHEM DR

IPC: C25D3/12

公开(公告)号：DE2824975A1

公开(公告)日：1979-12-20

申请号：DE2824975

申请日：1978-06-07

Applicant: BASF AG

Inventor： GLASER KLAUS ING GRAD ,  STREIT WERNER DIPL CHEM DR ,  FIKENTSCHER ROLF DIPL CHEM DR ,  GOTSMANN GUENTHER DIPL CHEM DR

IPC: C23F1/44 ,  C23F3/00 ,  C23G1/00 ,  C09K13/00 ,  C23F1/00 ,  C23F11/14 ,  C25F1/00 ,  C25F3/00 ,  C25F5/00

Abstract: Water-sol., cross-linked, nitrogenous condensation prods. (I), the viscosity of which in aq. soln. increases with increase in temp. and falls again with decrease in temp., are prepd. by reacting (a) 0.8-30 pts. of a block copolymer of formula R-O-(CH2CH2O)x-(CH2CH(CH3)O)y-(CH2CH2O)x-R (II), in which R is H(OCH2C(CH2Cl)H-)n, with n = 0.75-3, -COCl or -CH2CH2Cl, x = 50-250, y = 20-100, and x:y = 6.5:1-1:15, with (b) 1 pt. of a cpd. with is not 4 basic NH gps. Reaction is in a polar solvent at 20 180 degrees C. (I) are used as additives in etching, polishing and de-metallisation baths. The surface of the treated metal is improved. Etching baths contg. H2SO4-H2O2 are more easily handled. In electrochemical polishing and burr-removal, (I) may (partly) replace H3PO4; disposal of waste water is then easier. The polishing and smoothing effect can be controlled by varying the temp. In de-metallisation, e.g. in removal of Cu, Ni, Cr, Zn, noble metals and alloys from substrates such as steel, brass, Zn castings or Al, addn. of (I) protects the substrate and regulates the attack by the soln. on increase in temp.

公开(公告)号：DE3114092A1

公开(公告)日：1982-11-04

申请号：DE3114092

申请日：1981-04-08

Applicant: BASF AG

Inventor： STREIT WERNER DIPL CHEM DR ,  KLAHR ERHARD DIPL CHEM DR ,  GOTSMANN GUENTHER DIPL CHEM DR ,  GLASER KLAUS ING GRAD ,  HETTCHE ALBERT DIPL CHEM DR

IPC: C07D213/80 ,  C07D213/82 ,  C07D521/00 ,  C25D3/22 ,  C07D213/02 ,  C07D401/06

Abstract: Reaction products composed of A) pyridinium compounds of the formula in which R represents CONH2, COOR or COO , R represents hydrogen or C1- to C4-alkyl, n represents 1 to 4 if R denotes C1- to C4-alkyl, and x represents Cl or Br and y denotes Cl or Br, or if R = COO , denotes nothing, and B) mono-, di- or tri-C1- to C4-alkyl or C2- to C4-alkanolamines, optionally sulphoalkylated and/or carboxyalkylated, ethoxylated, propoxylated and/or butoxylated polyalkylenepolyamines or aliphatic or aromatic 5- or 6-membered heterocycles containing one or two N atoms, which are optionally substituted on the secondary nitrogen atom by an alkyl or alkylene group containing 1 to 4 C atoms, in an equivalent ratio A to alkylatable N atoms such as 1:1 to 1:20, a process for the preparation of the reaction products in which the compounds A of the formula I are reacted with the nitrogen compounds B in an equivalent ratio A to reactive nitrogen atoms such as 1:1 to 1:20, and an alkaline aqueous bath for the electrolytic deposition of highly lustrous zinc coatings, which contains the reaction products.

公开(公告)号：DE2824884A1

公开(公告)日：1979-12-20

申请号：DE2824884

申请日：1978-06-07

Applicant: BASF AG

Inventor： GLASER KLAUS ING GRAD ,  STREIT WERNER DIPL CHEM DR ,  FIKENTSCHER ROLF DIPL CHEM DR ,  GOTSMANN GUENTHER DIPL CHEM DR

IPC: C23F11/04 ,  C23F11/06 ,  C23G1/06 ,  C23G1/18 ,  C23F11/14 ,  C23G1/26 ,  C25F1/00 ,  C25F3/00

Abstract: Parent patent described water-soluble, cross-linked, nitrogenous condensation prods. (I), the viscosity of which in aq. soln. increases with increase in temp. and falls again with decrease in temp., are prepd. by reacting (a) 0.8-30 pts. of a block copolymer of formula (II) R-O-(CH2CH2O)x-(CH2CH(CH3)O)y-(CH2CH2O)x-R, in which R is H(OCH2-C(CH2Cl)H-)n, with n = 0.75-3, -CH2- x = 50-250, y = 20-100 and x:y = 6.5:1-1:15, with (b) 1 pt. of a cpd. with is not 4 basic NH gps. Reaction is in a polar solvent at 20-180 degrees C. In this addn. (I) are used as corrosion inhibitors for Zn, Al or their alloys. (I) give protection against corrosion at all pH levels and in low concn., and can be used in various metal-treating processes. Acid-sensitive alloys, e.g. "Duralumin" (RTM can be protected in strongly acid media (pH 2).

公开(公告)号：DE2633998A1

公开(公告)日：1978-02-09

申请号：DE2633998

申请日：1976-07-29

Applicant: BASF AG

Inventor： SCHENK WALTER DIPL CHEM DR ,  SCHLECHT HELMUT DIPL ING DR ,  GOTSMANN GUENTHER DIPL CHEM DR

IPC: C07C309/20 ,  C07C143/16

Abstract: Prepn. of 3-chloro-1-propenesulphonic acid derivs. of formula Cl-CHX-CH=CH-SO2-R1 (I) (where X is H or Cl; and R1 is OH or OZ, Z being an alkali metal atom or one equiv. of an alkaline earth metal atom), comprises reacting a cpd. of formula Cl-CHX-CHCl-CH2-SO2-R1 (II) with al alkali metal hydroxide at 5-100 degrees C to give (I; R1 = OZ), and opt. reacting this with acidic cpds. to give (I; R1 = OH). (I) are useful as intermediates for pesticides, softening agents, solvents, leather fatting agents, detergents, lubricant oils, synthetic resins and lubricants. They are also useful as electrolysis additives and intermediates for such additives.

公开(公告)号：DE2507059A1

公开(公告)日：1976-09-02

申请号：DE2507059

申请日：1975-02-19

Applicant: BASF AG

Inventor： GOTSMANN GUENTHER DIPL CHEM DR ,  GLASER KLAUS ING GRAD

IPC: C23G1/08

Abstract: Process for one-bath degreasing and pickling of metal articles, consisting of or contg. Fe, takes place by treating them with aq. solns. contg. water-soluble aromatic nitro cpds., (I) as oxidising agents, in addn. to acids, wetting agents and/or emulsifiers. Used for cleaning surfaces, e.g. of screws and sheet materials, from oils, fats, resins and coked residues. Addn. of (I) allows quick, effective cleaning. Surfaces can be further processed directly, e.g. by electroplating.