1.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:FI933829A0

    公开(公告)日:1993-09-01

    申请号:FI933829

    申请日:1993-09-01

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: PCT No. PCT/EP93/02259 Sec. 371 Date Mar. 1, 1995 Sec. 102(e) Date Mar. 1, 1995 PCT Filed Aug. 23, 1993 PCT Pub. No. WO94/05855 PCT Pub. Date Mar. 17, 1994.Paper size mixtures which are prepared by mixing an aqueous suspension of a digested cationic starch with a finely divided, aqueous polymer dispersion which is the paper size and emulsifying the C14-C22-alkyldiketene in this mixture at not less than 70 DEG C. are used for engine and surface sizing of the paper.

    2.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:FI923754A0

    公开(公告)日:1992-08-20

    申请号:FI923754

    申请日:1992-08-20

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: In anti-foams for the paper industry, based on oil-in-water emulsions, the oil phase makes up 5 to 50 % by weight of the bulk of the emulsion and contains (a) an alcohol having at least 12 carbon atoms, fatty acid esters of alcohols having at least 22 carbon atoms and C1- to C36-carboxylic acids, distillation residues which are obtainable in the production of alcohols having a higher carbon number by oxo synthesis or by the Ziegler process and which may be alkoxylated, mixtures of the said compounds and/or (b) a fatty acid ester of C12- to C22-carboxylic acids with monohydric to trihydric C1- to C18-alcohols and, if appropriate, (c) a hydrocarbon having a boiling point above 200 DEG C or fatty acids having 12 to 22 carbon atoms in combination with (d) 1 to 80 % by weight of polyglycerol esters which can be prepared by an at least 20% esterification of polyglycerol mixtures which contain, as essential constituents, diglycerol, triglycerol, tetraglycerol and, if appropriate, more highly condensed polyglycerols, with saturated or unsaturated C12- to C36-fatty acids. i

    4.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:FI113074B

    公开(公告)日:2004-02-27

    申请号:FI923754

    申请日:1992-08-20

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: In anti-foams for the paper industry, based on oil-in-water emulsions, the oil phase makes up 5 to 50 % by weight of the bulk of the emulsion and contains (a) an alcohol having at least 12 carbon atoms, fatty acid esters of alcohols having at least 22 carbon atoms and C1- to C36-carboxylic acids, distillation residues which are obtainable in the production of alcohols having a higher carbon number by oxo synthesis or by the Ziegler process and which may be alkoxylated, mixtures of the said compounds and/or (b) a fatty acid ester of C12- to C22-carboxylic acids with monohydric to trihydric C1- to C18-alcohols and, if appropriate, (c) a hydrocarbon having a boiling point above 200 DEG C or fatty acids having 12 to 22 carbon atoms in combination with (d) 1 to 80 % by weight of polyglycerol esters which can be prepared by an at least 20% esterification of polyglycerol mixtures which contain, as essential constituents, diglycerol, triglycerol, tetraglycerol and, if appropriate, more highly condensed polyglycerols, with saturated or unsaturated C12- to C36-fatty acids. i

    5.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:NO300699B1

    公开(公告)日:1997-07-07

    申请号:NO933099

    申请日:1993-08-31

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: PCT No. PCT/EP93/02259 Sec. 371 Date Mar. 1, 1995 Sec. 102(e) Date Mar. 1, 1995 PCT Filed Aug. 23, 1993 PCT Pub. No. WO94/05855 PCT Pub. Date Mar. 17, 1994.Paper size mixtures which are prepared by mixing an aqueous suspension of a digested cationic starch with a finely divided, aqueous polymer dispersion which is the paper size and emulsifying the C14-C22-alkyldiketene in this mixture at not less than 70 DEG C. are used for engine and surface sizing of the paper.

    6.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:NO173863C

    公开(公告)日:1994-02-16

    申请号:NO910199

    申请日:1991-01-17

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: Stabilised aqueous C14- to C22-alkyldiketene emulsions containing, as essential components, (a) 10 to 60 % by weight of at least one C14- to C22-alkyldiketene, (b) 1 to 10 % by weight of at least one protective colloid and (c) 0.1 to 20 % by weight of at least one ester of the formula in which R , R are C14- to C22-alkyl, in which case R and R must differ in the alkyl group by at least 4 C atoms, and/or denote identical or different C14- to C22-alkenyl groups, an ester of the formula R -O-CO-O-R (II), in which R and R are alkyl or alkenyl radicals having 2 to 22 C atoms or a urethane of the formula in which R , R and R are identical or different alkyl or alkenyl radicals having 2 to 22 C atoms, and the use of the compounds of the formula I to III as stabiliser for the preparation of alkyldiketene emulsions containing at least 10, preferably 16 to 40 % by weight of alkyldiketene in emulsified form.

    8.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:NO933099D0

    公开(公告)日:1993-08-31

    申请号:NO933099

    申请日:1993-08-31

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: PCT No. PCT/EP93/02259 Sec. 371 Date Mar. 1, 1995 Sec. 102(e) Date Mar. 1, 1995 PCT Filed Aug. 23, 1993 PCT Pub. No. WO94/05855 PCT Pub. Date Mar. 17, 1994.Paper size mixtures which are prepared by mixing an aqueous suspension of a digested cationic starch with a finely divided, aqueous polymer dispersion which is the paper size and emulsifying the C14-C22-alkyldiketene in this mixture at not less than 70 DEG C. are used for engine and surface sizing of the paper.

    9.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:FI923754A

    公开(公告)日:1993-02-23

    申请号:FI923754

    申请日:1992-08-20

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: In anti-foams for the paper industry, based on oil-in-water emulsions, the oil phase makes up 5 to 50 % by weight of the bulk of the emulsion and contains (a) an alcohol having at least 12 carbon atoms, fatty acid esters of alcohols having at least 22 carbon atoms and C1- to C36-carboxylic acids, distillation residues which are obtainable in the production of alcohols having a higher carbon number by oxo synthesis or by the Ziegler process and which may be alkoxylated, mixtures of the said compounds and/or (b) a fatty acid ester of C12- to C22-carboxylic acids with monohydric to trihydric C1- to C18-alcohols and, if appropriate, (c) a hydrocarbon having a boiling point above 200 DEG C or fatty acids having 12 to 22 carbon atoms in combination with (d) 1 to 80 % by weight of polyglycerol esters which can be prepared by an at least 20% esterification of polyglycerol mixtures which contain, as essential constituents, diglycerol, triglycerol, tetraglycerol and, if appropriate, more highly condensed polyglycerols, with saturated or unsaturated C12- to C36-fatty acids. i

    Antifoams for the paper industry, based on oil-in-water emulsions

    公开(公告)号:AU648687B2

    公开(公告)日:1994-04-28

    申请号:AU2124492

    申请日:1992-08-21

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: In anti-foams for the paper industry, based on oil-in-water emulsions, the oil phase makes up 5 to 50 % by weight of the bulk of the emulsion and contains (a) an alcohol having at least 12 carbon atoms, fatty acid esters of alcohols having at least 22 carbon atoms and C1- to C36-carboxylic acids, distillation residues which are obtainable in the production of alcohols having a higher carbon number by oxo synthesis or by the Ziegler process and which may be alkoxylated, mixtures of the said compounds and/or (b) a fatty acid ester of C12- to C22-carboxylic acids with monohydric to trihydric C1- to C18-alcohols and, if appropriate, (c) a hydrocarbon having a boiling point above 200 DEG C or fatty acids having 12 to 22 carbon atoms in combination with (d) 1 to 80 % by weight of polyglycerol esters which can be prepared by an at least 20% esterification of polyglycerol mixtures which contain, as essential constituents, diglycerol, triglycerol, tetraglycerol and, if appropriate, more highly condensed polyglycerols, with saturated or unsaturated C12- to C36-fatty acids. i

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