4.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:AT189898T

    公开(公告)日:2000-03-15

    申请号:AT96111813

    申请日:1996-07-23

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: Polymers and oligomers of formula (I), based on unsatd. 2-10C hydrocarbons and with one or two 2-oxazolinyl terminal gps., in which A = polymer or oligomer residue derived from the unsatd. hydrocarbon (A'), and R = H, 1-10C alkyl, 6-10C aryl or 3-6C cycloalkyl. Also claimed are (i) comb polymers (II) obtd. by cationic ring-opening homo- or co-polymerisation of (I); (ii) comb polymers (III) obtd. by reacting (I) with base polymers contg. reactive gps.; (iii) thermoplastic moulding materials or thermosets contg. (I), (II) or (III) or mixts. thereof; (iv) a process for the prodn. of (I) by polymerisation or oligomerisation of (A'), modification with one or two terminal ester gps., and Lewis acid-catalysed ring closure with 2-amino-1- alcohols; (v) processes for the prodn. of (II) and (III) under the above conditions; (vi) films, fibres and mouldings obtd. from the materials claimed in (iii).

    Azo compounds useful for radical polymerisation of olefinically unsaturated compounds

    公开(公告)号:DE19802335A1

    公开(公告)日:1999-07-29

    申请号:DE19802335

    申请日:1998-01-23

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: Azo compounds functionalized with heterocycles are useful for radical polymerisation of olefinically unsaturated compounds to give (co)polymers with heterocyclic terminal groups. Azo compounds functionalized with heterocycles are of formula (I). Y = 1-20C alkyl, 6-14C aryl, 6-14C aryl substituted with functional groups based on non-metallic elements of Groups IVA, VA, VIA or VIIA, 3-10C cycloalkyl, aralkyl with 1-10C in the alkyl portion and 6-14C in the aryl portion, 1-20C alkyl substituted with functional groups based on non-metallic elements of Groups IVA, VA, VIA or VIIA, or a group of formula (II); Ra, Ra' = H, 1-20C alkyl, 6-14C aryl, aralkyl with 1-10C in the alkyl portion and 6-14C in the aryl portion, 3-10C cycloalkyl, or (not simultaneously) functional groups based on non-metallic elements of Groups IVA, VA, VIA or VIIA; Z' = -O-, -S- or -N(R')-; X = -(C(Rb)(Rb'))l or (=N)-(C(Rb)(Rb'))m-A-(C(Rb)(Rb'))n-(E)p; Rb, Rb' = as for Ra and Ra'; A = -C(O)O-, -O-, -S-, -C(O)N(R)-, -N(R)-, -C(O)- or -C(R)=N-; E = optionally substituted 6-14C arylene; R', R = H, alkyl, aryl or aralkyl; k = 2 or 3; l = a whole number 1-24; m, n = whole numbers 0-12, and m+n \- 1; and p = 0, 1, 2 or 3, and n + p \- 1. An Independent claim is also included for the preparation of compounds (I) comprising reacting a compound of formula (IIIa) with a halogenating agent in a polar aprotic solvent at -20 to 100 deg C to form the corresponding compound (IIIb: B = Cl, Br or I), and reacting the isolated compound (IIIb) with a base in a polar protic solvent at 0-50 deg C. Y = 1-20C alkyl, 6-14C aryl, 6-14C aryl substituted with functional groups based on nonmetallic elements of Groups IVA, VA, VIA or VIIA, 3-10C cycloalkyl, aralkyl with 1-10C in the alkyl part and 6-14C in the aryl part, 1-20C alkyl substituted with functional groups based on nonmetallic elements of Groups IVA, VA, VIA or VIIA, or a residue of formula (IV); Ra, Ra' = H, 1-10C alkyl, 6-14C aryl, aralkyl with 1-10C in the alkyl part and 6-14C in the aryl part, 3-10C cycloalkyl or (not both simultaneously) functional groups based on nonmetallic elements of Groups IVA, VA, VIA or VIIA; Z' = -O-, -S- or -N(R')-; X = -(C(Rb)(Rb'))l or -(C(Rb)(Rb'))m-A-(C(Rb)(Rb'))n(E)p-; Rb, Rb' = as for Ra and Ra'; A = -C(O)O-, -O-, -S-, -C(O)N(R)-, -N(R)-, -C(O)- or -C(R)=N-; E = optionally substituted 6-14C arylene; R', R = H, alkyl, aryl or aralkyl; k = 2 or 3; l = a whole number 1-24; m, n = whole numbers 0-12, and m + n at least 1; p = 0, 1, 2 or 3, and n + p at least 1; and B = OH, mesyl, trifluoromethylsulphonyl, tosyl or brosyl.

    Nucleation agents for crystallizable polymers

    公开(公告)号:DE19750371A1

    公开(公告)日:1999-05-20

    申请号:DE19750371

    申请日:1997-11-14

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: A partially crystalline polymer (I) contains at least one hydrogen-bonded adduct (II) consisting of two chemically different compounds and having a melting point higher than that of the single compounds. Independent claims are also included for the following: (1) nucleation process of crystallizable polymers using the hydrogen-bonded adduct (II) as nucleating agent; (2) a barbituric acid derivative (III) of formula (1); (3) a triamino pyrimidine derivative (IV) of formula (2); (4) an adduct of barbituric acid derivative (III), and triamino pyrimidine derivative (IV); and (5) film, fiber or molded articles prepared from (I). R - R = 6-18C aryl or 6-18C aryl-1-10C alkyl; the aryl groups being optionally substituted with up to 3 1-10C alkyl groups and including fused cyclopentadienyl groups; R = (additionally) H.

    9.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE4203753A1

    公开(公告)日:1993-08-12

    申请号:DE4203753

    申请日:1992-02-10

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: Catalyst systems for polymerising C2 to C10 alkenes, containing as active components metallocene complexes of metals of sub-groups IV and V of the periodic system, an oligomeric aluminium oxide compound and a cyclic boron compound of general formula (IV) in which R to R are C1 to C10 alkyl groups which may be substituted singly to triply by halogen atoms, C6 to C15 aryl groups or C1 to C10 alkoxy groups; C4 to C7 cycloalkyl groups which may be substituted singly to triply by halogen atoms, C1 to C10 alkyl groups or C1 to C10 alkoxy groups; C1 to C10 alkoxy groups which may be substituted singly to triply by halogen atoms, C1 to C10 alkyl groups or C6 to C15 aryl groups; or C6 to C15 aryl groups which may be substituted singly to fivefold by halogen atoms, C1 to C10 alkyl groups or C1 to C10 alkoxy groups.

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