1.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:ES2111360T3

    公开(公告)日:1998-03-01

    申请号:ES95113436

    申请日:1995-08-26

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: Supported metallocene catalysts are claimed which are obtd. by (a) depositing a mixt. of (A) a metallocene complex(es) of formula (I) and (B) a metal cpd(s). of formula (II) on a support which is opt. pretreated with a metal cpd(s). of formula (III); and (b) activating the system by reacting with a soln. or suspension of a cpd. which forms metallocenium ions. M )m(X )o (II) M )p(X )q (III) M = Ti, Zr, Hf, V, Nb or Ta; X = F, Cl, Br, I, H, 1-10C alkyl, 6-15C aryl or OR ; R = 1-10C alkyl, 6-15C aryl or alkaryl, aralkyl, fluoroalkyl or fluoroaryl with 1-10C alkyl and 6-20C aryl gps.; R -R = H, 1-10C alkyl, 5-7C cycloalkyl (opt. substd. with 1-10C alkyl), or 6-15C aryl or aralkyl, opt. with 2 adjacent gps. forming a 4-15C ring or Si(R )3; R = 1-10C alkyl, 6-15C aryl or 3-10C cycloalkyl; Y = Si, Ge, Sn or C; R = H, 1-10C alkyl, 3-10C cycloalkyl or 6-15C aryl; n = 1, 2, 3 or 43; E = -O-, -S-, -NR - or -PR -; R = 1-10C alkyl, 3-10C cycloalkyl, 6-15C aryl, alkaryl or Si(R )3; R = 1-10C alkyl, 8-10C cycloalkyl, 6-15C aryl or alkaryl; M = alkali, alkaline earth or Gp.III metal; R = as for R (except for F-substd. gps.); X = F, Cl, Br or I; m = 1-3; o = 0-2; m+o = valency of M ; M = as for M , R = as for R ; X = F, Cl, Br or I; p = 1-3; q = 0-2; and p+q = valency of M . Also claimed are (i) the process as above, and (ii) the prodn. of polyolefins at -60 to +200 degrees C and 0.5-3500 bar in the presence of the above catalyst system, which is activated before, during or after its addn. to the reactor.

    2.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:ES2153621T3

    公开(公告)日:2001-03-01

    申请号:ES97108872

    申请日:1997-06-03

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: Ziegler-Natta type catalyst system (ZNC), containing (a) a titanium-based solid component containing compounds of Ti and magnesium, a halogen, an inorganic oxide support (IOS) and a carboxylate ester as electron donor, (b) an aluminium compound and (c) optionally another electron donor, in which the oxide (IOS) has a pH of 1-6, an average particle diameter of 5-200 microns and an average primary particle diameter of 1-20 mu m, and contains pores or channels with an average diameter of 0.1-20 mu m in amounts of 5-30 vol%. Also claimed is (i) a process for the production of ZNC by interacting components (a), (b) and (c) together at 0-150 degrees C and 1-100 bar; (ii) a process for the production of polymers of 2-20C alk-1-enes by polymerisation of the alkene (preferably propylene) and optionally other comonomers at 20-150 degrees C and 1-100 bar in presence of (ZNC); (iii) polymers of propylene obtained by this process.

    7.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:ES2128486T3

    公开(公告)日:1999-05-16

    申请号:ES94116511

    申请日:1994-10-20

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: Metallocene complexes of the general formula I in which the substituents have the following meaning: M is titanium, zirconium, hafnium, vanadium, niobium or tantalum, X is fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine, hydrogen, C1- to C10-alkyl, C6- to C15-aryl or -OR , where R is C1- to C10-alkyl, C6- to C15-aryl, alkylaryl, arylalkyl, fluoroalkyl or fluoroaryl in each case having 1 to 10 C atoms in the alkyl radical and 6 to 20 C atoms in the aryl radical, R to R are hydrogen, C1- to C10-alkyl, 5- to 7-membered cycloalkyl which for its part can carry C1- to C10-alkyls as substituents, C6- to C15-aryl or arylalkyl, where, if appropriate, two adjacent radicals together can also stand for cyclic groups having 4 to 15 C atoms, or Si(R )3 where R is C1- to C10-alkyl, C6- to C15-aryl or C3- to C10-cycloalkyl, Z is silicon, germanium, tin or carbon, Y and Y are where R to R are hydrogen, C1- to C10-alkyl, 5- to 7-membered cycloalkyl which for its part can carry C1- to C10-alkyls as substituents, C6- to C15-aryl or arylalkyl, where, if appropriate, two adjacent radicals together can also stand for cyclic groups having 4 to 15 C atoms, or Si(R )3, where R is C1- to C10-alkyl, C6- to C15-aryl or C3- to C10-cycloalkyl, and u, v and w are integers from 0 to 7, with the proviso that the sum u + v + w >/= 2, and cyclopentadienyl compounds of the general formula II and cyclopentadienyl compounds of the general formula III as intermediates.t

    8.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:ES2128475T3

    公开(公告)日:1999-05-16

    申请号:ES94113846

    申请日:1994-09-03

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: A process for the preparation of multiphase homopolymers or copolymers of C2-C10-alk-1-enes, characterised in that the polymerisation is carried out in one reaction zone in the presence of two different catalyst systems, where one of the catalyst systems contains, as active constituents, a metallocene complex of the formula (I) or (II) in which M is a metal from group IVb, Vb or VIb of the Periodic Table, R and R are identical or different and are a hydrogen atom, a C1-C10-alkyl group, a C1-C10-alkoxy group, a C6-C10-aryl group, a C6-C10-aryloxy group, a C2-C10-alkenyl group, a C7-C40-arylalkyl group, a C7-C40-alkylaryl group, a C8-C40 arylalkenyl group or a halogen atom, R and R are identical or different and are a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a C1-C10-alkyl group, which may be halogenated, a C6-C10-aryl group, an -NR 2, -SR , -OSiR 3, - SiR 3 or -PR 2 radical, in which R is a halogen atom, a C1-C10-alkyl group or a C6-C10-aryl group, and R and R are identical or different and are as defined for R and R with the proviso that R and R are not hydrogen.

    9.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:ES2100752T3

    公开(公告)日:1997-06-16

    申请号:ES95102479

    申请日:1995-02-22

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: New supported catalyst systems prepd. by the following method: (a) reaction of a fine particled carrier with an alpha -tris-alkoxysilyl- OMEGA -haloalkyl cpd.; (b) addn. of a metallocene complex of formula (I); (c) reaction with a quaternising agent of formula (V); and (d) opt. addn. of an open chain or cyclic alumoxane cpd. of formula (VI) or (VII). M = Ti, Zr, Hf,V, Nb or Ta; X = F, Cl, Br, I, H 1-10C alkyl, 6-15C aryl or -OR ; R = 1-10C alkyl, 6-15C aryl, 1-10C alkyl, 6-20C aryl, 6-20C aryl - 1-10C alkyl, 1-10C fluoroalkyl or 6-20C fluoroaryl; R -R and R -R = H, 1-10C alkyl, opt.1-10C alkyl substd. 5-7 membered cycloalkyl or 6-15C aryl(alkyl),with which two neighbouring gps. may opt. form 4-15C cyclic gps., or Si(R )3; R = 1-10C alkyl, 6-15C aryl or 3-10C cycloalkyl; R = : Q = N,P, As, Sb or Bi; R , R = 1-10C alkyl, 3-15C cycloalkyl, 6-15C aryl, 1-10C alkyl- 6-20C aryl, 6-20C aryl -1-10C alkyl, 1-10C fluoroalkyl or 5-20C fluoroaryl, or R and R may form a 2-15C heterocyclic gp. contg. 1-8 heteroatoms from main gps. III-VI of the periodic table; R = H, 1-10C alkyl, opt.1-10C alkyl substd. 5-7 membered cycloalkyl, 6-15C aryl(alkyl) in which two neighbouring gps. may opt. form 4-15C cyclic gps. Si(R )3 or a gp. of formula R = 1-10C alkyl, 6-15C aryl or 3-10C cycloalkyl; Q = N, P, As, Sb, or Bi; R , R = 1-10C alkyl, 3-15C cycloalkyl, 6-15C aryl, 1-10C alkyl 6-20C aryl, 6-20C aryl -1-10C alkyl, 1-10C fluoroalkyl, 6-20C fluoroaryl or R14 and R15 may form a 2-15C heterocyclic gp.contg. 1-8 heteroatoms from main gps. III-VI of the periodic table; Y = a gp. of formula Z = Si,Ge, Sn or C; R -R = H, 1-10C alkyl, 3-10C cycloalkyl or 6-15C aryl, with two neighbouring gps. opt. forming a 4-15C cyclic gp.; A = 1-10C alkyl, 3-15C cycloalkyl, 6-15C aryl, 1-10C alkyl-6-20C aryl, 6-20C aryl-1-10C alkyl, 1-10C fluoroalkyl or 6-20C fluoroaryl; X = F, Cl, Br, I, SO3 , SO4 or NO3 ; a = 1-2; R = 1-4C alky; and m = 5-30. Also claimed are (i) the prepn. of the supported catalyst systems, and (ii) use of the catalyst systems for the prepn. of 2-10C alk-1-enes at -50 to 300 degrees C. 0.5-3000 bar.

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