2.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE59806783D1

    公开(公告)日:2003-02-06

    申请号:DE59806783

    申请日:1998-04-20

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: Production of Si-containing Fe powder comprises thermally decomposing a gas mixture containing Fe-pentacarbonyl and a volatile Si-compound. The volatile Si-compound is a silane or organosilane, except triethylsilane and tetraethoxysilane. Also claimed is an apparatus for carrying out the process comprising: (a) a heated decomposition pipe; (b) a device for adjusting two different temperature zones; (c) a device for vaporising liquid Fe-pentacarbonyl; (d) a device for dosing and mixing gases; and (e) a separator for Si-containing Fe powder.

    4.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE59705243D1

    公开(公告)日:2001-12-13

    申请号:DE59705243

    申请日:1997-06-17

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: Preparation of N-substituted cyclic amines of formula (I) comprises reacting primary amines of formula R NH2 (II) with diols of formula HO-A-OH (III) in the presence of hydrogen and a catalyst containing copper obtained by impregnating an inert support with an aqueous solution of an ammine complex of a Cu compound (IV) that readily undergoes thermal decomposition, then drying and calcining to give a catalyst containing 5-50 wt.% Cu, calculated as oxide. A = alkylene or (CH2)n-ÄO-CH2)mÜr (optionally substituted by one or more R ); R , R = alkyl, alkoxyalkyl, optionally alkyl- or alkoxy-substituted cycloalkyl, cycloalkylalkyl, aryl or arylalkyl; n, m = 2-8; r = 1-3.

    7.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE59904437D1

    公开(公告)日:2003-04-10

    申请号:DE59904437

    申请日:1999-12-16

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: 2,2'-Dimorpholinodiethyl ether is produced by reacting diethylene glycol with ammonia under pressure at elevated temperature in the presence of hydrogen. The active hydrogenation catalyst, before reduction with hydrogen, contains 20-85 wt.% alumina, zirconium dioxide, titanium dioxide and/or silica, 1-70 wt.% copper oxide (CuO), less than 20 wt.% nickel oxide with respect to CuO and 0-50 wt.% other metal oxide(s). In the production of 2,2'-dimorpholinodiethyl ether (DMDEE) by reacting diethylene glycol with ammonia under pressure at elevated temperature in the presence of hydrogen and a hydrogenation catalyst, the active catalyst, before reduction with hydrogen, contains 20-85 wt.% aluminum oxide (Al2O3), zirconium dioxide (ZrO2), titanium dioxide (TiO2) and/or silica (SiO2), 1-70 wt.% copper oxide (expressed as CuO), 0-50 wt.% magnesium, chromium, zinc, barium and/or calcium oxide (expressed as MgO, Cr2O3, ZnO, BaO and CaO) and less than 20 wt.% nickel oxide (expressed as NiO) with respect to CuO.

    8.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE50000896D1

    公开(公告)日:2003-01-23

    申请号:DE50000896

    申请日:2000-04-07

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: The preparation of pyrrole derivatives (I) comprises catalytic dehydrogenation of pyrrolidines (II) at 150-300 degrees C and 0.01-50 bar on a catalyst comprising: (1) a composite (30-100 wt.%) comprising either (i) palladium on a rare earth or Group IVB metal oxide or (ii) platinum and palladium on alumina or a rare earth or Group IVB metal oxide; and (2) alkali(ne earth) metal oxide (0-70 wt.%). The preparation of pyrrole derivatives of formula (I) comprises catalytic dehydrogenation of pyrrolidines of formula (II) a 150-300 degrees C and 0.01-50 bar on a catalyst comprising: (1) a composite (30-100 wt.%) comprising either (i) palladium on a rare earth or Group IVB metal oxide or (ii) platinum and palladium on alumina or a rare earth or Group IVB metal oxide; and (2) alkali(ne earth) metal oxide (0-70 wt.%). R -R = H, 1-12C alkyl or 3-12C cycloalkyl.

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