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公开(公告)号:DE59709132D1
公开(公告)日:2003-02-20
申请号:DE59709132
申请日:1997-09-04
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: MERCKER DR , PAPE DR , SIMON DR , HENNE DR , HESSE DR , KOEHLER DR , DOSTALEK DR , FREIRE ERDBRUEGGER DR , KRATZ DR
IPC: C07D307/33 , B01J23/72 , B01J23/78 , C07B61/00 , C07D307/32 , C07D315/00
Abstract: Gas phase dehydration of butan-1,4-diol (I) to gamma -butyrolactone (II) is carried out in the presence of a catalyst (III) containing copper (Cu), which contains 4-40 wt.% Cu and 0-5 wt.% sodium oxide (Na2O) on a support of 80-100 wt.% silica (SiO2) and 0-20 wt.% calcium oxide (CaO). Also claimed is catalyst (III) per se.
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公开(公告)号:DE59806783D1
公开(公告)日:2003-02-06
申请号:DE59806783
申请日:1998-04-20
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: SIMON DR , SCHLEGEL REINHOLD , LEUTNER DR
Abstract: Production of Si-containing Fe powder comprises thermally decomposing a gas mixture containing Fe-pentacarbonyl and a volatile Si-compound. The volatile Si-compound is a silane or organosilane, except triethylsilane and tetraethoxysilane. Also claimed is an apparatus for carrying out the process comprising: (a) a heated decomposition pipe; (b) a device for adjusting two different temperature zones; (c) a device for vaporising liquid Fe-pentacarbonyl; (d) a device for dosing and mixing gases; and (e) a separator for Si-containing Fe powder.
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公开(公告)号:DE50000116D1
公开(公告)日:2002-04-04
申请号:DE50000116
申请日:2000-07-06
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: RIECHERS DR , HOEHN DR , SIMON DR , LANG ORTMUND , SCHOENMAKERS DR , RAULS DR , CLAERBOUT KOEN
IPC: C07D471/08 , C07D487/08
Abstract: Preparation of a solution of pure triethylenediamine (TEDA) comprises vaporizing TEDA and passing the TEDA vapor into a liquid solvent. An Independent claim is also included for the preparation of pure TEDA by preparing the solution as above and crystallizing TEDA from this solution.
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公开(公告)号:DE59705243D1
公开(公告)日:2001-12-13
申请号:DE59705243
申请日:1997-06-17
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: SIMON DR , DOSTALEK DR , LINGK HEINZ , BECKER DR , HENNE DR , LEBKUECHER DR , FREIRE ERDBRUEGGER DR , HESSE DR , KRATZ DR
IPC: C07D295/02 , B01J23/72 , B01J37/02 , C07B61/00 , C07D295/03
Abstract: Preparation of N-substituted cyclic amines of formula (I) comprises reacting primary amines of formula R NH2 (II) with diols of formula HO-A-OH (III) in the presence of hydrogen and a catalyst containing copper obtained by impregnating an inert support with an aqueous solution of an ammine complex of a Cu compound (IV) that readily undergoes thermal decomposition, then drying and calcining to give a catalyst containing 5-50 wt.% Cu, calculated as oxide. A = alkylene or (CH2)n-ÄO-CH2)mÜr (optionally substituted by one or more R ); R , R = alkyl, alkoxyalkyl, optionally alkyl- or alkoxy-substituted cycloalkyl, cycloalkylalkyl, aryl or arylalkyl; n, m = 2-8; r = 1-3.
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公开(公告)号:DE59711908D1
公开(公告)日:2004-10-21
申请号:DE59711908
申请日:1997-06-11
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: BREITENBACH DR , ROSENBERG DR , NEUMANN DR , ZEIDLER DR , SIMON DR , DIENER DR
Abstract: Preparation of a salt of a pharmaceutically active carboxylic acid compound comprises reacting the acid in an extruder with ≥ 1 stoichiometric equivalent of a base in melt form.
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公开(公告)号:DE59811485D1
公开(公告)日:2004-07-08
申请号:DE59811485
申请日:1998-03-04
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: SIMON DR , BECKER DR , LEBKUECHER DR , NEUHAUSER DR
IPC: C07D295/02 , B01J23/72 , B01J23/78 , B01J23/86 , C07B61/00 , C07C209/16 , C07C211/03 , C07D295/023
Abstract: A method for the N-alkylation of amines by reacting alcohol with (di)alkylamine in the presence of hydrogen is carried out in the presence of a catalyst based on copper and magnesium silicate, which contains 0-2 wt.% each of barium oxide, chromium (III) oxide (Cr2O3) and/or zinc oxide. Also claimed is the use of this catalyst for N-alkylation of amines.
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公开(公告)号:DE59904437D1
公开(公告)日:2003-04-10
申请号:DE59904437
申请日:1999-12-16
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: RIECHERS DR , SIMON DR , HENNE DR , HOEHN DR
IPC: C07D295/08 , B01J23/72 , C07D295/088
Abstract: 2,2'-Dimorpholinodiethyl ether is produced by reacting diethylene glycol with ammonia under pressure at elevated temperature in the presence of hydrogen. The active hydrogenation catalyst, before reduction with hydrogen, contains 20-85 wt.% alumina, zirconium dioxide, titanium dioxide and/or silica, 1-70 wt.% copper oxide (CuO), less than 20 wt.% nickel oxide with respect to CuO and 0-50 wt.% other metal oxide(s). In the production of 2,2'-dimorpholinodiethyl ether (DMDEE) by reacting diethylene glycol with ammonia under pressure at elevated temperature in the presence of hydrogen and a hydrogenation catalyst, the active catalyst, before reduction with hydrogen, contains 20-85 wt.% aluminum oxide (Al2O3), zirconium dioxide (ZrO2), titanium dioxide (TiO2) and/or silica (SiO2), 1-70 wt.% copper oxide (expressed as CuO), 0-50 wt.% magnesium, chromium, zinc, barium and/or calcium oxide (expressed as MgO, Cr2O3, ZnO, BaO and CaO) and less than 20 wt.% nickel oxide (expressed as NiO) with respect to CuO.
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公开(公告)号:DE50000896D1
公开(公告)日:2003-01-23
申请号:DE50000896
申请日:2000-04-07
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: WULFF-DOERING DR , SIMON DR , HESSE DR , WAHL DR
IPC: B01J23/42 , B01J23/44 , B01J23/63 , C07B61/00 , C07D207/32 , C07D207/323
Abstract: The preparation of pyrrole derivatives (I) comprises catalytic dehydrogenation of pyrrolidines (II) at 150-300 degrees C and 0.01-50 bar on a catalyst comprising: (1) a composite (30-100 wt.%) comprising either (i) palladium on a rare earth or Group IVB metal oxide or (ii) platinum and palladium on alumina or a rare earth or Group IVB metal oxide; and (2) alkali(ne earth) metal oxide (0-70 wt.%). The preparation of pyrrole derivatives of formula (I) comprises catalytic dehydrogenation of pyrrolidines of formula (II) a 150-300 degrees C and 0.01-50 bar on a catalyst comprising: (1) a composite (30-100 wt.%) comprising either (i) palladium on a rare earth or Group IVB metal oxide or (ii) platinum and palladium on alumina or a rare earth or Group IVB metal oxide; and (2) alkali(ne earth) metal oxide (0-70 wt.%). R -R = H, 1-12C alkyl or 3-12C cycloalkyl.
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